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Dieting and binging: A causal analysis.
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“Dietary restraint theoretically increases risk for binge eating”
From Caloric deprivation increases responsivity of attention and reward brain regions to intake, anticipated intake, and images of palatable foods (2013) · cites this paper as Polivy & Herman, 1985
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What animal research tells us about human eating
Kissileff, H. R., Guss, J. L., & Nolan, L. J. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-1221-5_3 · Cited by 3
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Eating disorders and chemical dependency among students
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Do's and Don't's for Weight Management: Exercise Is Always Good, but Are Some Foods Bad?
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“The results of attempting to lose weight can result in the development of eating disorders between constantly binging and dieting or weight cycling [84].”
BackgroundPersistence of anorectic cognitions following a moderate calorie restricted diet
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Food Seeking in Spite of Harmful Consequences
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Concept Mapping Analysis of Diet by College Female Students
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Prevalence of Weight Control Behaviors among Adolescent Girls
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Weight Cycling for Profit: Countering the Claims of Diet Clinics
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Establishing appropriate symptomatic control groups for the eating disorders
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Geschlechtsspezifische Identitätsentwicklung und bulimisches Essverhalten bei Jugendlichen
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Nagy, R. L., Bombera, B., Rekenyi, V., Szepesi, C. I., Horváth, N., Zsófi, B., & Kolozsvári, L. R. (2026) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu18071060 · Cited by 2
“A study by Darmon and Drewnowski [24] found that obese individuals reported a lower consumption of sweets and fats compared to normal-weight participants, attributed to dietary underreporting and active restraint [25].”
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Dieting and substance use among White and Black adolescent girls
Rowe, A. T., Khazvand, S., Wu, W., Barnes-Najor, J. V., & Zapolski, T. C. B. (2021) · Eating Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2021.101515 · Cited by 2
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“In particular, three eating behaviours are associated with low responsiveness to internal signals of food intake: external eating, which refers to a high susceptibility to external food cues [9]; emotional eating, implying food intake as a coping strategy for emotional distress [9]; and dietary restraint, the cognitiv…”
Demonic Machinations and Cognitive Mechanisms: Cognitive Insights into Early Monastic Demonology
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“Restrained eating is the act of actively avoiding or reducing the consumption of certain foods [14 – 16], typically with the goal of losing weight [17].”
BackgroundMcGeown, L., Mushquash, A. R., & Young, K. P. D. (2024) · Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1027/0269-8803/a000329 · Cited by 2
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“Controlled eating during dieting has been implicated in the development of eating disorders such as binge eating, bulimia, and anorexia nervosa (Polivy & Herman, 1985; Tuschl et al., 1990).”
Try not to think about food: An association between fasting, binge eating and food cravings
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Obésité : prise en charge, indications et méthodes du traitement endoscopique et chirurgical
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Prevalence and Risk Factors for Frequent Dieting and Weight Concerns Among U.S. Air Force Personnel
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Weight Watchers at Forty: A Celebration
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Food Restriction and Reward in Rats
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“Several studies have considered that food restriction and binge eating co-occur [36] [37] [40].”
BackgroundImagen corporal y orientación sexual. Deseo de un modelo corporal masculino ideal
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Intermittent Extended Access Rodent Models of Compulsive Eating
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Food Seeking in Spite of Harmful Consequences
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Essstörungen und Typ-1-Diabetes im Kindes- und Jugendalter
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Etiology and Management of Eating Disorders
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Mindful Eating: Self-Regulation Strategies for Dysregulated Eating
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“This is notable given longstanding concerns that dietary interventions involving restriction may unintentionally increase eating disorder risk, particularly among individuals with mood disturbances [25, 29].”
When "Try Harder" Backfires: Agent-Based Simulation of Tone-Dependent Attrition in Diet Coaching
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“Without this focus, those who try to change activities without also changing behaviors run the risk of becoming preoccupied with the activities they are trying to modify (Polivy & Herman, 1985).”
BackgroundThe effect of Overvaluation of Shape and Weight on Binge Eating
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“Evidence revealing that the starvation diets generally end up with failure also seems compatible with this hypothesis (see e.g., Polivy & Herman, 1985; Stirling & Yeomans, 2004; Stroebe et al., 2013; Veltkamp et al., 2008).”
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“The dietary restraint model posits that individuals with high dietary restraint are more likely to pay attention to cues about the healthfulness of food, including labeling, marketing messages, and public discourse about certain types of foods (Polivy and Herman, 1985).”
Wiss, D. A., LaFata, E. M., & Tomiyama, A. J. (2024) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-024-01029-5 · Cited by 1
“It is commonly accepted that highly restrictive dieting is one cause of eating disorders (ED) [1–4].”
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“One perspective posits that BE is a compensatory behavior or a counter-regulatory effect following restraint [81, 82], where concrete body concerns resulting from peer-focused comparisons about specific features (e.g., waist size) may prompt immediate dietary restraint.”
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“…sentimientos de pérdida de control y de culpa, elementos que preceden el desarrollo de desórdenes del comer (Herman & Polivy, 1980; Pattton, Johnson-Sabine, Wood, Mann & Wakeling, 1990; Patton, Selzer, Coffey, Carlin & Wolfe, 1999; Polivy & Herman, 1985; Striegel-Moore, Silberstein & Rodin, 1986).”
BackgroundRestrained Eating in a World of Plenty
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Metadata
- Authors
- Polivy, J., & Herman, C. P.
- Affiliations
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Venue
- American Psychologist
- Published
- 1985
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 193-201
- ISSN
- 0003-066X (ISSN-L)
- 1935-990X
- OpenAlex
- W2038644397
- Cited by
- 1,539
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 37 · 2021: 45 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 42 · 2018: 36 · 2017: 40 · 2016: 41 · 2015: 53 · 2014: 49 · 2013: 56 · 2012: 48
- FWCI
- 40.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Psychologist (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Keywords
- dieting, binge eating, dietary habits, causal analysis, weight management, eating disorders
- MeSH terms
- Anorexia Nervosa, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Body Weight, Diet, Reducing, Humans, Hyperphagia
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