Relaxation-induced anxiety: Paradoxical anxiety enhancement due to relaxation training
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
People with GAD appear particularly likely to feel anxious when they relax.
“Also consistent with a fear of letting down their guard, people with GAD seem to be especially prone to experiencing relaxation induced anxiety (Heide & Borkovec, 1983, 1984).”
From A novel theory of experiential avoidance in generalized anxiety disorder: A review and synthesis of research supporting a contrast avoidance model of worry (2011) · cites this paper as Heide & Borkovec, 1983
Cites
(1970) · Cited by 24,983 · see citing works
Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement.
Rotter, J. B. (1966) · Psychological Monographs: General and Applied · doi:10.1037/h0092976 · Cited by 21,937 · see citing works
Tellegen, A., & Atkinson, G. (1974) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0036681 · Cited by 2,196 · see citing works
Fear reduction and fear behavior: Problems in treating a construct
Lang, P. J. (1968) · Research in psychotherapy. · doi:10.1037/10546-004 · Cited by 989 · see citing works
II. Desynchrony in measures of fear
HODGSON, R. J., & Rachman, S. (1974) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(74)90006-0 · Cited by 428 · see citing works
SCHWARTZ, G. E. R., Davidson, R. J., & Goleman, D. J. (1978) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-197806000-00004 · Cited by 395 · see citing works
Electrical properties of the skin
Edelberg, R. (1967) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 214 · see citing works
(1968) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/pgmj.44.511.429-a · Cited by 204 · see citing works
Self-Deception, Self-Confrontation, and Consciousness
Sackeïm, H. A., & Gur, R. C. (1978) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-2571-0_4 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Borkovec, T. D., & Sides, J. K. (1979) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(79)90020-2 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Self-citationBiofeedback and meditation in the treatment of psychiatric illnesses
Glueck, B., & Stroebel, C. F. (1975) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(75)80001-0 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
The Effectiveness of the Anxiety Differential in Examination Stress Situations
Husek, T. R., & Alexander, S. (1963) · Educational and Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/001316446302300208 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Psychophysiological Correlates of Meditation
Woolfolk, R. L. (1975) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760280124011 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Psychiatric Problems Precipitated by Transcendental Meditation
Lazarus, A. A. (1976) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.2466/pr0.1976.39.2.601 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Carrington, P. (1977) · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Borkovec, T. D., & Hennings, B. L. (1978) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(78)90085-2 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Self-citationSelf-induced depersonalization syndrome
(1976) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.133.11.1326 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Consequences of Increasing the Functional Impact of Internal Emotional Stimuli
Borkovec, T. D., & Grayson, J. B. (1980) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-3782-9_6 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Self-citationPost-aversive relief and relaxation and their implications for behavior therapy
Denny, M. R. (1976) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0005-7916(76)90098-7 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Travis, T. A., Kondo, C. Y., & Knott, J. R. (1976) · Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback · doi:10.1007/bf00998771 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Problems in Biofeedback Training: An Experiential Analogy—Urination
Peper, E. (1976) · Perspectives in biology and medicine · doi:10.1353/pbm.1976.0018 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ironic processes of mental control.
Wegner, D. M. (1994) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037//0033-295x.101.1.34 · Cited by 2,609 · see citing works
Van Dam, N. T., van Vugt, M. K., Vago, D. R., Schmalzl, L., Saron, C. D., Olendzki, A., Meissner, T., Lazar, S. W., Kerr, C. E., Gorchov, J., et al. (2018) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691617709589 · Cited by 1,506 · see citing works
The nature of worry in generalized anxiety disorder: A predominance of thought activity
Borkovec, T. D., & Inz, J. (1990) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(90)90027-g · Cited by 634 · see citing works
Self-citationBehavioral treatment of panic disorder
Barlow, D. H., Craske, M. G., Cerny, J. A., & Klosko, J. S. (1989) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(89)80073-5 · Cited by 627 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., & Llera, S. J. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.01.008 · Cited by 598 · see citing works
Applied relaxation: Description of a coping technique and review of controlled studies
Öst, L.-G. (1987) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(87)90017-9 · Cited by 605 · see citing works
Borkovec, T. D., & Costello, E. (1993) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.61.4.611 · Cited by 756 · see citing works
Self-citationNewman, M. G., Zuellig, A. R., Kachin, K. E., Constantino, M. J., Przeworski, A., Erickson, T., & Cashman-McGrath, L. (2002) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(02)80026-0 · Cited by 553 · see citing works
Borkovec, T. D., Newman, M. G., Pincus, A. L., & Lytle, R. (2002) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.70.2.288 · Cited by 565 · see citing works
Self-citationMind-Body Medicine: State of the Science, Implications for Practice
Astin, J. A., Shapiro, S. L., Eisenberg, D. M., & Forys, K. L. (2003) · The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine · doi:10.3122/jabfm.16.2.131 · Cited by 512 · see citing works
Lindahl, J. R., Fisher, N. E., Cooper, D. J., Rosen, R. K., & Britton, W. B. (2017) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176239 · Cited by 476 · see citing works
Levitt, J. T., Brown, T. A., Orsillo, S. M., & Barlow, D. H. (2004) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(04)80018-2 · Cited by 479 · see citing works
Smith, M. T., Huang, M. I., & Manber, R. (2005) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2005.04.004 · Cited by 449 · see citing works
The effects of acceptance versus control contexts on avoidance of panic-related symptoms
Eifert, G. H., & Heffner, M. (2003) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2003.11.001 · Cited by 375 · see citing works
The anxiety sensitivity index:
Peterson, J. B., & Heilbronner, R. L. (1987) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/0887-6185(87)90002-8 · Cited by 357 · see citing works
Negative outcome in psychotherapy: A critical review.
Mohr, D. C. (1995) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.1995.tb00022.x · Cited by 330 · see citing works
Adrian Wells, A. (1990) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80330-2 · Cited by 326 · see citing works
Cognitive Load and Classroom Teaching: The Double-Edged Sword of Automaticity
Feldon, D. F. (2007) · Educational Psychologist · doi:10.1080/00461520701416173 · Cited by 302 · see citing works
Gershuny, B. S. (1999) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00103-2 · Cited by 292 · see citing works
Pittig, A., Arch, J. J., Lam, C. W. R., & Craske, M. G. (2013) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.10.012 · Cited by 255 · see citing works
Arch, J. J., & Craske, M. G. (2009) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2009.05.001 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
Schlosser, M., Sparby, T., Vörös, S., Jones, R., & Marchant, N. L. (2019) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0216643 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Barlow, D. H., Vermilyea, J. A., Blanchard, E. B., Vermilyea, B. B., Nardo, P. A. D., & Cerny, J. A. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.94.3.320 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Electroencephalographic Sleep in Panic Disorder
Mellman, T. A. (1989) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810020080013 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Biofeedback for Everyday Stress Management: A Systematic Review
Yu, B., Funk, M., Hu, J., Wang, Q., & Feijs, L. M. G. (2018) · Frontiers in ICT · doi:10.3389/fict.2018.00023 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., Castonguay, L. G., Borkovec, T. D., Fisher, A. J., Boswell, J. F., Szkodny, L. E., & Nordberg, S. S. (2011) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022489 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Self-citationArch, J. J., & Craske, M. G. (2010) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2010.02.005 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Borkovec, T. D., & Mathews, A. (1988) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.56.6.877 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Self-citationLlera, S. J., & Newman, M. G. (2014) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.12.011 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Borkovec, T. D., Mathews, A., Chambers, A., Ebrahimi, S., Lytle, R. A., & Nelson, R. (1987) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.55.6.883 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Self-citationPhobic disorders and panic in adults: A guide to assessment and treatment.
Antony, M. M., & Swinson, R. P. (2000) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10348-000 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a preliminary evaluation
Craigie, M. A., Rees, C. S., Marsh, A., & Nathan, P. (2008) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s135246580800458x · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Ironic effects of trying to relax under stress
Wegner, D. M., Broome, A., & Blumberg, S. J. (1997) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(96)00078-2 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Relaxation-induced anxiety: Mechanisms and theoretical implications
Heide, F. J., & Borkovec, T. D. (1984) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(84)90027-5 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Self-citationDeLight: biofeedback through ambient light for stress intervention and relaxation assistance
Yu, B., Hu, J., Funk, M., & Feijs, L. M. G. (2018) · Personal and Ubiquitous Computing · doi:10.1007/s00779-018-1141-6 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Nonclinical panickers: A critical review
Norton, G. R., Cox, B. J., & Malan, J. (1992) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/0272-7358(92)90110-t · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Muscle tension in generalized anxiety disorder: A critical review of the literature
Pluess, M., Conrad, A., & Wilhelm, F. H. (2008) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2008.03.016 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
A Perspective on the Similarities and Differences Between Mindfulness and Relaxation
Luberto, C. M., Hall, D. L., Park, E. R., Haramati, A., & Cotton, S. (2020) · Global Advances in Health and Medicine · doi:10.1177/2164956120905597 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
A Palmtop Computer Program for the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Newman, M. G., Consoli, A. J., & Taylor, C. B. (1999) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/0145445599234005 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Essentials of clinical hypnosis: An evidence-based approach.
Lynn, S. J., & Kirsch, I. (2006) · doi:10.1037/11365-000 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Morse, C. A., Dennerstein, L., Farrell, E. A., & Varnavides, K. (1991) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf00845105 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Singh, I., & Jha, A. K. (2013) · Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology · doi:10.5539/jedp.v3n1p222 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Mennin, D. S., Heimberg, R. G., Fresco, D. M., & Ritter, M. R. (2008) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20493 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Psychophysiology of relaxation-associated panic attacks.
Cohen, A. S., Barlow, D. H., & Blanchard, E. B. (1985) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.94.1.96 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Cognitive behavioral therapy for nocturnal panic
Craske, M. G., Lang, A. J., Aikins, D. E., & Mystkowski, J. L. (2005) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80053-x · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Issues and Perspectives in Meditation Research: In Search for a Definition
Awasthi, B. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00613 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Llera, S. J., & Newman, M. G. (2017) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2017.04.008 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Who is a candidate for cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia?
Smith, M. T., & Perlis, M. L. (2006) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.25.1.15 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Psychophysiological Effects of Breathing Instructions for Stress Management
Conrad, A., Müller, A., Doberenz, S., Kim, S., Meuret, A. E., Wollburg, E., & Roth, W. T. (2007) · Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback · doi:10.1007/s10484-007-9034-x · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., Holmes, M., Zuellig, A. R., Kachin, K. E., & Behar, E. (2006) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.18.1.49 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Frewen, P., Lundberg, E., MacKinley, J. D., & Wrath, A. J. (2011) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-011-0069-y · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Cusumano, J. A., & Robinson, S. E. (1993) · Applied Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1464-0597.1993.tb00725.x · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Davies, C. D., Niles, A. N., Pittig, A., Arch, J. J., & Craske, M. G. (2015) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.08.002 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Anxiety sensitivity, injury sensitivity, and individual differences in fearfulness
Reiss, S., Peterson, J. B., & Gursky, D. M. (1988) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(88)90088-5 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Efficacy of selected complementary and alternative medicine interventions for chronic pain
Tan, G., Craine, M. H., Bair, M. J., Garcia, M. K., Giordano, J., Jensen, M. P., McDonald, S. M., Patterson, D. R., Sherman, R. A., Williams, W., et al. (2007) · The Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development · doi:10.1682/jrrd.2006.06.0063 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
STRESS, RELAXATION STATES, AND CREATIVITY
Khasky, A. D., & Smith, J. C. (1999) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1999.88.2.409 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Explicit memory bias for threat words in generalized anxiety disorder
Friedman, B. H., Thayer, J. F., & Borkovec, T. D. (2000) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(00)80042-8 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Self-citationAlternative Treatments for Depression
Manber, R., Allen, J. J. B., & Morris, M. M. (2002) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v63n0716 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Psychophysiological correlates of generalized anxiety disorder with or without comorbid depression
Hofmann, S. G., Schulz, S. M., Heering, S., Muench, F. J., & Bufka, L. F. (2010) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2009.12.016 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Differential Influences of Coping Humor and Humor Bias on Mood
Moran, C. C., & Massam, M. M. (1999) · Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1080/08964289909596737 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
EEG-guided meditation: A personalized approach
Fingelkurts, A. A., Fingelkurts, A. A., & Kallio-Tamminen, T. (2015) · Journal of Physiology-Paris · doi:10.1016/j.jphysparis.2015.03.001 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Autonomic instability during relaxation in panic disorder
Roth, W. T., Wilhelm, F. H., & Trabert, W. (1998) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00066-3 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Reactivity to interoceptive cues in nocturnal panic
Craske, M. G., Lang, A. J., Tsao, J. C. I., Mystkowski, J. L., & Rowe, M. (2001) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0005-7916(01)00033-7 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., & Fisher, A. J. (2013) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0031690 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Relationship of client participation to psychotherapy
Nelson, R. A., & Borkovec, T. D. (1989) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0005-7916(89)90048-7 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationUnderstanding and treating anxiety disorders: An integrative approach to healing the wounded self.
Wolfe, B. E. (2005) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/11198-000 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Relaxation-induced anxiety in a subclinical sample of chronically anxious subjects
BRAITH, J. A., McCullough, J. P., & Bush, J. P. (1988) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0005-7916(88)90040-7 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Kim, H., & Newman, M. G. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.08.045 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Kim, H., & Newman, M. G. (2022) · Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2021.12.007 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Panic attacks during relaxation and relaxation-induced anxiety: A hyperventilation interpretation
Ley, R. (1988) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0005-7916(88)90054-7 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
The Adverse Effects of Meditation-Interventions and Mind–Body Practices: a Systematic Review
Taylor, G. B., Vasquez, T. S., Kastrinos, A., Fisher, C. L., Puig, A., & Bylund, C. L. (2022) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-022-01915-6 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Specificity of Measures of Thought Control
McKay, D., & Greisberg, S. (2002) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980209604146 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Relaxation: Some limitations, side effects, and proposed solutions.
Lazarus, A. A., & Mayne, T. J. (1990) · Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training · doi:10.1037/0033-3204.27.2.261 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
RESonance: Lightweight, Room-Scale Audio-Visual Biofeedback for Immersive Relaxation Training
Yu, B., Hu, J., Funk, M., Liang, R.-H., Xue, M., & Feijs, L. M. G. (2018) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2018.2853406 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Thought Reform Programs and the Production of Psychiatric Casualties
Singer, M. T., & Ofshe, R. J. (1990) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19900401-06 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Applied Relaxation: Description of an Effective Coping Technique
Öst, L. (1988) · Scandinavian Journal of Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506078809456264 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Applied Relaxation and Cognitive Therapy for Pathological Worry and Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Borkovec, T. D. (2006) · doi:10.1002/9780470713143.ch16 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationDelivering Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in the Real World
Buenaver, L. F., Townsend, D. R., & Ong, J. C. (2019) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2019.01.008 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Worry and Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Borkovec, T. D., & Newman, M. G. (1998) · Comprehensive Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1016/b0080-4270(73)00201-7 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Self-citationResources in EMDR and Other Trauma-Focused Psychotherapy: A Review
Leeds, A. M. (2009) · Journal of EMDR Practice and Research · doi:10.1891/1933-3196.3.3.152 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Waddell, M. T., Barlow, D. H., & O’Brien, G. T. (1984) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(84)90082-2 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Gill, S. D., Kolt, G. S., & Keating, J. L. (2004) · Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies · doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2003.11.002 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Baik, S. Y., & Newman, M. G. (2023) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2023.102679 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Christman, N., & Cain, L. B. (2004) · Oncology Nursing Forum · doi:10.1188/04.onf.e39-e45 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Demertzis, K. H., & Craske, M. G. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-28370-8_30 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Prevalence of nocturnal panic in a college population
Craske, M. G., & Krueger, M. T. (1990) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/0887-6185(90)90004-s · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Contrast avoidance model of worry and generalized anxiety disorder: A theoretical perspective
Rashtbari, A., & Saed, O. (2020) · Cogent Psychology · doi:10.1080/23311908.2020.1800262 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)
Newman, M. G., Zainal, N. H., & Hoyer, J. (2020) · Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Worrying · doi:10.1002/9781119189909.ch10 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Interpersonal process and outcome in variants of cognitive–behavioral psychotherapy
Critchfield, K. L., Henry, W. P., Castonguay, L. G., & Borkovec, T. D. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20329 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Self-citationDo Interviewers Sell Themselves Short? The Effects of Selling Orientation on Interviewers' Judgments
Marr, J. C., & Cable, D. M. (2013) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2011.0504 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Voluntary Immunomodulation: A Preliminary Study
Hall, H. R., Mumma, G. H., Longo, S., & Dixon, R. H. (1992) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207459208987202 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Newman, M. G., Lafreniere, L. S., & Jacobson, N. C. (2018) · Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/10503307.2016.1253891 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Interpersonal dysfunction and treatment outcome in GAD: A systematic review
Malivoire, B. L., Mutschler, C., & Monson, C. M. (2020) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102310 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Israel, M. M., Franco, C., & Eduardo, J. M. (2011) · Clínica y Salud · doi:10.5093/cl2011v22n2a3 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Relaxation-induced EEG alterations in panic disorder patients
Knott, V., Bakish, D., Lusk, S., & Barkely, J. (1997) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0887-6185(97)00016-9 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Agoraphobic anxiety and fear of fear: Test of a cognitive-attentional model
Belfer, P. L., & Glass, C. R. (1992) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/0887-6185(92)90012-v · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Predictors and impact of psychotherapy side effects in young adults
Lorenz, T. K. (2020) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/capr.12356 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Weinstein, M., & Smith, J. C. (1992) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1992.75.3f.1263 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Comparisons of two expressed emotion scales with the Camberwell family interview
Kazarian, S. S., MALLA, A. K., Baker, B., & Cole, J. D. (1990) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199005)46:3 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Cognitive behavioral psychotherapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a primer
Erickson, T. M., & Newman, M. G. (2005) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1586/14737175.5.2.247 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
- Authors
- Heide, F. J., & Borkovec, T. D.
- Affiliations
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
- Published
- 1983
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 171-182
- ISSN
- 0022-006X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-2117
- OpenAlex
- W2028024584
- Cited by
- 223
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 11.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- relaxation training, relaxation response
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anxiety, Arousal, Female, Humans, Male, Muscle Relaxation, Relaxation Therapy, Stress, Psychological
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review