The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Private self-consciousness and the five-factor model of personality: Distinguishing rumination from reflection.
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In the citing paper
“Reflection is an adaptive form of self-focus motivated by curiosity (Trapnell & Campbell, 1999)”
From Effects of a Mindfulness-Based Weight Loss Intervention on Long-term Psychological Well-being Among Adults with Obesity: Secondary Analyses from the Supporting Health by Integrating Nutrition and Exercise (SHINE) Trial (2022) · cites this paper as Trapnell & Campbell, 1999
In the citing paper
“The Rumination Reflection Questionnaire (RRQ; Trapnell & Campbell, 1999) is valid and reliable 12-item measure of rumination.”
From Testing Mindfulness Mechanisms of Action on the Stress and Burnout of Social Workers (2024) · cites this paper as Trapnell & Campbell, 1999
In the citing paper
“Trapnell and Campbell (1999) reported the rumination subscale exhibited good convergent and discriminant validity.”
From A randomised trial of Mindfulness-based Social Work and Self-Care with social workers (2023) · cites this paper as Trapnell & Campbell, 1999
In the citing paper
“The measure has good psychometric properties; the rumination scale has a Cronbach ' s alpha of 0.90, and the reflection scale has a Cronbach ' s alpha of 0.91.”
From Guided self-help for depression in autistic adults: The ADEPT feasibility RCT (2019) · cites this paper as [66]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Trapnell, P. D., & Campbell, J. D.
- Venue
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
- Published
- 1999
- Volume
- 76
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 284-304
- ISSN
- 0022-3514 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1315
- OpenAlex
- W4294294090
- Cited by
- 1,646
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 95 · 2025: 97 · 2024: 86 · 2023: 101 · 2022: 115 · 2021: 120 · 2020: 104 · 2019: 101 · 2018: 89 · 2017: 97 · 2016: 94 · 2015: 70 · 2014: 60 · 2013: 54 · 2012: 54
- FWCI
- 10.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Identity, Memory, and Therapy
- Keywords
- private self-consciousness, Big Five personality traits, rumination, reflection, personality traits, self-consciousness
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