The DOI matches its Crossref record; 246 of the 254 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The emotional dog and its rational tail: A social intuitionist approach to moral judgment.
Abstract
Research on moral judgment has been dominated by rationalist models, in which moral judgment is thought to be caused by moral reasoning. The author gives 4 reasons for considering the hypothesis that moral reasoning does not cause moral judgment; rather, moral reasoning is usually a post hoc construction, generated after a judgment has been reached. The social intuitionist model is presented as an alternative to rationalist models. The model is a social model in that it deemphasizes the private reasoning done by individuals and emphasizes instead the importance of social and cultural influences. The model is an intuitionist model in that it states that moral judgment is generally the result of quick, automatic evaluations (intuitions). The model is more consistent that rationalist models with recent findings in social, cultural, evolutionary, and biological psychology, as well as in anthropology and primatology.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“However, since moral values appear to be deeply-held, stable across time, and resistant to change 11 – 13 , a parallel literature on moral cognition makes a different prediction: insofar as punishment is a method of restoring justice following a moral violation, punitive preferences should be less susceptible to group influence.”
From Crowdsourcing punishment: Individuals reference group preferences to inform their own punitive decisions (2019) · cites this paper as [13]
In the citing paper
“The behaviour of individuals living in communities is regulated by moral norms and values 158-162 .”
From Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response (2020) · cites this paper as [159]
In the citing paper
“Haidt [26], for example, has argued that quick, automatic processes drive moral judgment while reflective processes play a more ad hoc role.”
From Anthropomorphism in AI: hype and fallacy (2024) · cites this paper as [26]
In the citing paper
“Research from social psychology suggests that when individuals encounter others who use fundamentally different moral philosophies to guide behavior, we tend to judge those others as immoral, rather than simply using a different moral perspective (Haidt, 2001(Haidt, , 2012)).”
From Taking Stock of Moral Approaches to Leadership: An Integrative Review of Ethical, Authentic, and Servant Leadership (2019) · cites this paper as Haidt, 2001
In the citing paper
“Influential theories in psychology maintain that our moral sense is shaped by the social world (1)”
From Emotion shapes the diffusion of moralized content in social networks (2017) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Most existing research takes a dyadic perspective to study the social transmission of morality; typically, one person (such as a child) is exposed to another's ideas (e.g., parent) through behavior or communication (1,2).”
From Emotion shapes the diffusion of moralized content in social networks (2017) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“As noted, other research suggests that moral judgments are often based on moral intuitions or heuristics [1], leading to quick and simple judgments.”
From The Importance of Moral Construal: Moral versus Non-Moral Construal Elicits Faster, More Extreme, Universal Evaluations of the Same Actions (2012) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Moreover, disgust also affects our moral judgment [38,40,42].”
From Fatal attraction: the intuitive appeal of GMO opposition (2015) · cites this paper as [42]
In the citing paper
“This caveat might have contributed to the similar results in the meta-analyses on moral cognition and on ToM (rather than on empathy), given that emotion processing is thought to play a paramount role in real-world moral cognition (Krebs 2008; Tangney et al. 2007; Haidt 2001).”
From Parsing the neural correlates of moral cognition: ALE meta-analysis on morality, theory of mind, and empathy (2012) · cites this paper as Haidt 2001
Citations
Cites
A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance
Festinger, L. (1957) · doi:10.1515/9781503620766 · Cited by 24,241
Advances In Experimental Social Psychology
(2022) · Advances in experimental social psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(22)x0002-6 · Cited by 22,559
A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance
Morvan, C., & O’Connor, A. (2017) · Macat Library eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781912282432 · Cited by 18,284
The Social Construction of Reality
Rose, D. M., Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1967) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.2307/323448 · Cited by 13,850
Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things
Lakoff, G. P. (1987) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226471013.001.0001 · Cited by 13,358
Lazarus, R. S. (1991) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780195069945.001.0001 · Cited by 12,691
The Handbook of Social Psychology
Gravatt, A. E., Lindzey, G. E., & Aronson, F. (1969) · The Family Coordinator · doi:10.2307/582242 · Cited by 12,518
Telling more than we can know: Verbal reports on mental processes.
Nisbett, R. E., & Wilson, T. D. (1977) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.84.3.231 · Cited by 11,317 · cited 7×
“To say that moral reasoning is a conscious process means that the process is intentional, effortful, and controllable and that the reasoner is aware that it is going on (Bargh, 1994).”
BackgroundInfluentialThe Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism
Trivers, R. L. (1971) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/406755 · Cited by 11,010
(1994) · DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · Cited by 10,542
Research works printed but not linked: 26
- Black, 1998, Neuronal plasticity and the developing brain., 31
- Chen, 1999, The heuristic-systematic model in its broader context., 73
- D'Andrade, 1984, Cultural meaning systems., 88
- Darwin, 1998, The descent of man.
- de Waal, 1982, Chimpanzee politics.
- Frijda, 1986, The emotions.
- Hare, 1993, Without conscience.
- Harrison, 1967, Ethical objectivism., Vols. 3-4, 71
- Huttenlocher, 1994, Synaptogenesis, synapse elimination, and neural plasticity in human cerebral cortex., Vol. 27, 35
- Kagan, 1984, The nature of the child.
- Kant, 1959, Foundation of the metaphysics of morals (L. W. Beck. Trans.).
- Kohlberg, 1969, Stage and sequence: The cognitive-developmental approach to socialization., 347
- Lapsley, 1996, Moral psychology.
- Margolis, 1987, Patterns, thinking, and cognition.
- Mednick, 1982, Biology and violence., 21
- Mischel, 1976, A cognitive social-learning approach to morality and self-regulation., 84
- Newcomb, 1943, Personality and social change: Attitude formation in a student community.
- Pavlov, 1927, Conditioned reflexes.
- Perkins, 1983, Difficulties in everyday reasoning., 177
- Premack, 1995, Origins of human social competence., 205
- Rozin, 2000, Disgust., 637
- Shweder, 1997, The "big three" of morality (autonomy, community, and divinity), and the "big three" explanations of suffering., 119
- Singer, 1994, Rethinking life and death.
- Solomon, 1993, The philosophy of emotions., 3
- Solomon, 1991, A terror management theory of social behavior., 93
- Williams, 1967, Rationalism., Vols. 7-8, 69
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 3,301–3,400 of 8,792
A Moral Experience Feedback Loop: Modeling a system of moral self-cultivation in everyday life
Sherblom, S. A. (2015) · Journal of Moral Education · doi:10.1080/03057240.2015.1056728 · Cited by 12
Neuroética como neurociencia de la ética
Díaz, J. A. Á. (2013) · Revista de Neurología · doi:10.33588/rn.5708.2013246 · Cited by 12
Justice Orientation as a Moderator of the Framing Effect on Procedural Justice Perception
Sasaki, H., & Hayashi, Y. (2014) · The Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/00224545.2014.888329 · Cited by 12
Questioning intuition through reflective engagement
Schmidt, C. D. (2014) · Journal of Moral Education · doi:10.1080/03057240.2014.951031 · Cited by 12
Mackenzie, R. (2011) · Society and Animals · doi:10.1163/156853011x590051 · Cited by 12
Partner choice, fairness, and the extension of morality
Baumard, N., André, J., & Sperber, D. (2013) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x12000672 · Cited by 12
Keil, F. C., & Newman, G. E. (2015) · Mind & Language · doi:10.1111/mila.12074 · Cited by 12
Mooijman, M., & DIJK, W. W. V. (2014) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2014.985187 · Cited by 12
Kim, S. H., Kim, T. Y., Ryu, V., Ha, R. Y., Lee, S. J., Ha, K., & Cho, H.-S. (2014) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.12.010 · Cited by 12
Hawley-Dolan, A., & Young, L. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0070759 · Cited by 12
(2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315888538 · Cited by 12
Does Environmental Pragmatism Shirk Philosophical Duty?
Pearson, C. H. (2014) · Environmental Values · doi:10.3197/096327114x13947900181879 · Cited by 12
Hopkins, P. D., & Fiser, H. L. (2016) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-016-3182-y · Cited by 12
LeBar, M. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cco9780511734786.013 · Cited by 12
Know thy enemy: Education about terrorism improves social attitudes toward terrorists.
Theriault, J. E., Krause, P., & Young, L. (2017) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/xge0000261 · Cited by 12
Moralization and Intolerance of Ideological Outgroups
Brandt, M. J., Wetherell, G. A., & Crawford, J. T. (2016) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315644189-14 · Cited by 12
Virtue in business: Morally better, praiseworthy, trustworthy, and more satisfying
Cokely, E. T., & Feltz, A. (2011) · PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) · Cited by 12
Is It Time to Abandon the Strong Interpretation of the Dual-Process Model in Neuroethics?
Dubljević, V. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-54651-3_9 · Cited by 12
Moral judgments of risky choices: A moral echoing effect
Parkinson, M., & Byrne, R. M. J. (2017) · Judgment and Decision Making · doi:10.1017/s1930297500005854 · Cited by 12
What Happened to the Trolley Problem?
Cova, F. (2017) · Journal of Indian Council of Philosophical Research · doi:10.1007/s40961-017-0114-x · Cited by 12
Aertsen, V. (2017) · Doxa Comunicación Revista interdisciplinar de estudios de comunicación y ciencias sociales · doi:10.31921/doxacom.n25a5 · Cited by 12
Kong, M. G., & Yuan, Y. (2018) · Management Decision · doi:10.1108/md-09-2017-0860 · Cited by 12
Villanueva, X., Villarroel, J. D., & Antón, Á. (2018) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su10072358 · Cited by 12
Moral foundations and judgment: conceptualizing boundaries
Cowan, K. L., & Yazdanparast, A. (2018) · Journal of Consumer Marketing · doi:10.1108/jcm-01-2018-2548 · Cited by 12
Baumgartner, J. N., & Morgan, G. S. (2019) · Studia Psychologica · doi:10.21909/sp.2019.01.770 · Cited by 12
Rationalization and Reflection Differentially Modulate Prior Attitudes Toward the Purity Domain
Hannikainen, I. R., & Rosas, A. (2019) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1111/cogs.12747 · Cited by 12
Political double standards in reliance on moral foundations
Eriksson, K., Simpson, B., & Strimling, P. (2019) · Judgment and Decision Making · doi:10.1017/s1930297500006124 · Cited by 12
A Psychological Perspective on Charitable Giving and Monetary Donations: The Role of Affect
Västfjäll, D., & Slovic, P. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-45500-2_14 · Cited by 12
Dilemmas in the Management of Liminal Rodents—Attitudes of Dutch Pest Controllers
van Gerwen, M. A. A. M., Nieuwland, J., van Lith, H. A., & Meijboom, F. L. B. (2020) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani10091614 · Cited by 12
Ethical imperatives for legal educators to promote law student wellbeing
Duncan, N. J., Field, R., & Strevens, C. (2020) · Legal Ethics · doi:10.1080/1460728x.2020.1834070 · Cited by 12
Allegations of Sexual Misconduct: A View from the Observation Deck of Power Distance Belief
Jain, S. S., & Lee, J. S. (2020) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-020-04644-9 · Cited by 12
When Does Knowledge Become Intent? Perceiving the Minds of Wrongdoers
Mueller, P. A., Solan, L. M., & Darley, J. M. (2012) · Journal of Empirical Legal Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1740-1461.2012.01269.x · Cited by 12
Moral Reasoning in Secondary Education Curriculum: An Operational Definition
Lim, L., & Chapman, E. (2021) · International Journal of Ethics Education · doi:10.1007/s40889-021-00129-z · Cited by 12
Tepe, B., & Byrne, R. M. J. (2022) · Memory & Cognition · doi:10.3758/s13421-022-01315-0 · Cited by 12
Pachur, T., Schooler, L. J., & Stevens, J. R. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195388435.003.0007 · Cited by 12
Simple Heuristics in a Social Game
Hertwig, R., Fischbacher, U., & Bruhin, A. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195388435.003.0002 · Cited by 12
The reasoning criminal vs. Homer Simpson: conceptual challenges for crime science
Bouhana, N. (2013) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00682 · Cited by 12
Lotz, S., & Fix, A. R. (2013) · Journal of Economic Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.joep.2013.05.005 · Cited by 12
Ditto, P. H., Liu, B., & Wojcik, S. P. (2012) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1080/1047840x.2012.669248 · Cited by 12
Training in ethical judgment with a modified P otter B ox
Watley, L. D. (2013) · Business Ethics A European Review · doi:10.1111/beer.12034 · Cited by 12
Machine Ethics and Superintelligence
Shulman, C., Jönsson, H., Tarleton, N., & Fellow, M. V. (2009) · Cited by 12
Dispositional mindfulness modulates automatic transference of disgust into moral judgment
Sato, A., & Sugiura, Y. (2014) · The Japanese journal of psychology · doi:10.4992/jjpsy.84.605 · Cited by 12
The Role of Evidence in Theories of the Policy Process
Cairney, P. (2016) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/978-1-137-51781-4_2 · Cited by 12
Why moral psychology is disturbing
Rini, R. A. (2016) · Philosophical Studies · doi:10.1007/s11098-016-0766-4 · Cited by 12
The Roles of Implicit Understanding of Engineering Ethics in Student Teams’ Discussion
Lee, E. A., Grohman, M. G., Gans, N., Tacca, M., & Brown, M. J. (2016) · Science and Engineering Ethics · doi:10.1007/s11948-016-9856-0 · Cited by 12
Moral alchemy: How love changes norms
Magid, R. W., & Schulz, L. (2017) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2017.03.003 · Cited by 12
Social cognition in schizophrenia: The role of mentalizing in moral dilemma decision-making
Koelkebeck, K., Kuegler, L., Kohl, W., Engell, A., & Lencer, R. (2018) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.10.013 · Cited by 12
Development of somatic markers guiding decision-making along adolescence
Şandor, S., & Gurvit, H. I. (2018) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2018.12.005 · Cited by 12
A Constructive Approach to Help Counselors Work With Clients Who Express Discriminatory Views
Guiffrida, D. A., Tansey, M., & Miller, D. (2019) · Journal of Counseling & Development · doi:10.1002/jcad.12240 · Cited by 12
Parker, C., Bernaola, L., Lee, B. W., Elmquist, D. C., Cohen, A. L., Marshall, A. T., Hepler, J. R., Pekarcik, A. J., Justus, E. J., King, K., et al. (2019) · Journal of Insect Science · doi:10.1093/jisesa/iez069 · Cited by 12
Intention matters to make you (im)moral: Positive-negative asymmetry in moral character evaluations
Hirozawa, P. Y., Karasawa, M., & Matsuo, A. (2019) · The Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/00224545.2019.1653254 · Cited by 12
Decision Making and Ethical Reasoning in Psychology
Ricou, M., & Marina, S. (2020) · Psychology in Russia State of Art · doi:10.11621/pir.2020.0101 · Cited by 12
A Coevolutionary Model for Actions and Opinions in Social Networks
Zino, L., Ye, M., & Cao, M. (2020) · IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) · doi:10.1109/cdc42340.2020.9303954 · Cited by 12
Moral development and moral values: Evolutionary and neurobiological influences.
Narvaez, D. F. (2019) · Cited by 12
Kumar, V. (2017) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2017.05.005 · Cited by 12
Socratic Questions and Aristotelian Answers: A Virtue-Based Approach to Business Ethics
Hartman, E. M. (2008) · Issues in business ethics · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8429-4_6 · Cited by 12
The Is and Ought of Sharing: The Equality Heuristic Across the Lifespan
Keller, M., Gummerum, M., Canz, T., Gigerenzer, G., & Takezawa, M. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195388435.003.0006 · Cited by 12
Rescuing Children and Punishing Poor Families: Housing Related Decisions
Shdaimah, C. S. (2009) · The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare · doi:10.15453/0191-5096.3449 · Cited by 12
Cherfas, L., Rozin, P. N., Cohen, A. B., Davidson, A., & McCauley, C. R. (2006) · Peace and Conflict Journal of Peace Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15327949pac1201_5 · Cited by 12
Lynch, K. D. (2009) · Sociological Forum · doi:10.1111/j.1573-7861.2008.01087.x · Cited by 12
Warning Bell: Liberals Implicitly Respond to Group Morality Before Rejecting it ExplicitlyPreprint
Graham, J., Englander, Z. A., Morris, J., Hawkins, C. B., Haidt, J., & Nosek, B. A. (2012) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2071499 · Cited by 12
Self-citationCognitive Science and Cognitive Development
Keil, F. C. (2007) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470147658.chpsy0214 · Cited by 12
INTERACTION BETWEEN COGNITION AND EMOTION ON PROCESSES OF STRATEGIC RENEWAL.
Huy, Q. N. (2009) · Academy of Management Proceedings · doi:10.5465/ambpp.2009.44247997 · Cited by 12
Legal Priorities Research: A Research AgendaPreprint
Winter, C. K., Schuett, J., Martínez, E., Arsdale, S. V., Araújo, R., Hollman, N., Sebo, J., Stawasz, A., O’Keefe, C., & Rotola, G. (2021) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3931256 · Cited by 12
Morris, A. (2021) · PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/4nf5c · Cited by 12
A Nation under Joint Custody: How Conflicting Family Models divide US Politics
Wehling, E. (2013) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 12
Kaidesoja, T., Hyyryläinen, M., & Puustinen, R. (2022) · Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour · doi:10.1111/jtsb.12341 · Cited by 11
The Social Evolution of Human Nature: From Biology to Language
Smit, H. (2014) · doi:10.1017/cbo9781107295179 · Cited by 11
The impact of moral attentiveness on manager’s turnover intent
Ames, J. B., Bluhm, D. J., Gaskin, J. E., & Lyytinen, K. (2020) · Society and Business Review · doi:10.1108/sbr-03-2020-0025 · Cited by 11
Going Nativist: How Nativism and Economic Ideology Interact to Shape Beliefs about Global Trade
Powers, K. E., Reifler, J., & Scotto, T. J. (2021) · Foreign Policy Analysis · doi:10.1093/fpa/orab015 · Cited by 12
Modeling Lay People’s Ethical Attitudes to Organ Donation: A Q-Methodology Study
Hammami, M. M., Hammami, M. B., & Aboushaar, R. (2020) · Patient Preference and Adherence · doi:10.2147/ppa.s230286 · Cited by 11
Conley, K. T., & Nadler, D. R. (2022) · Psi Chi Journal of Psychological Research · doi:10.24839/2325-7342.jn27.1.21 · Cited by 11
Mikani, M., & Rafiee, P. (2022) · Social Justice Research · doi:10.1007/s11211-022-00404-4 · Cited by 11
Smeele, N. V. R., Chorus, C. G., Schermer, M., & de Bekker-Grob, E. W. (2023) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.115910 · Cited by 11
Yavuz, M. S., Küntay, A. C., & Brouwer, S. M. (2023) · Bilingualism Language and Cognition · doi:10.1017/s1366728923000706 · Cited by 11
Gkeredakis, E., Swan, J. A., Nicolini, D., & Tsoukas, H. (2023) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/00187267231205165 · Cited by 11
A meta‐analysis exploring the relationship between perceived brand ethicality and consumer response
Geetha, M., Kaushik, A. K., Abithakumari, J., & Gotmare, P. R. (2023) · Business Ethics the Environment & Responsibility · doi:10.1111/beer.12640 · Cited by 11
Robbins, S. (2025) · AI & Society · doi:10.1007/s00146-024-02169-7 · Cited by 11
Haeder, S. F. (2025) · Politics & Policy · doi:10.1111/polp.70033 · Cited by 11
Learning from outcomes shapes reliance on moral rules versus cost–benefit reasoning
Maier, M., Cheung, V., & Lieder, F. (2025) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-025-02271-w · Cited by 11
Tao, T., Balakrishnan, V., & Kamaruddin, A. Y. (2025) · Cogent Education · doi:10.1080/2331186x.2025.2554324 · Cited by 11
Emotional language reduces belief in false claims
Phillips, S. C., Wang, S. Y. N., Carley, K. M., Rand, D. G., & Pennycook, G. (2025) · Judgment and Decision Making · doi:10.1017/jdm.2025.10019 · Cited by 11
Hoe mensen keuzes maken : De psychologie van het beslissen
Tiemeijer, W. L., & Wetenschappelijke Raad voor het Regeringsbele (2010) · Amsterdam University Press eBooks · doi:10.26530/oapen_401762 · Cited by 11
Klein, W. E. J. (2016) · ACM SIGCAS Computers and Society · doi:10.1145/2874239.2874276 · Cited by 11
"The Measure Ye Mete": Does Prosocial Priming Lead to Harsher Moral Judgment?
Moon, J. W., Wright, R. R., Broadbent, C. S., & Robinson, E. D. (2017) · Psi Chi Journal of Psychological Research · doi:10.24839/2325-7342.jn22.1.10 · Cited by 11
Thompson, M. M., Hendriks, T., & Blais, A.-R. (2017) · Ethics & Behavior · doi:10.1080/10508422.2017.1372200 · Cited by 11
Insider Information: The Ethicality of the High Frequency Trading Industry
Sobolev, D. (2019) · British Journal of Management · doi:10.1111/1467-8551.12366 · Cited by 11
Konradt, U., Okimoto, T. G., Garbers, Y., & Otte, K. (2019) · International Journal of Conflict Management · doi:10.1108/ijcma-06-2019-0096 · Cited by 11
Heroes against homophobia: does elevation uniquely block homophobia by inhibiting disgust?
Bartos, S. E., Russell, P. S., & Hegarty, P. V. (2020) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2020.1726292 · Cited by 11
Kim, H., & Schnall, S. (2020) · Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services · doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102395 · Cited by 11
The common-is-moral association is stronger among less religious people
Eriksson, K., Vartanova, I., Ornstein, P., & Strimling, P. (2021) · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications · doi:10.1057/s41599-021-00791-0 · Cited by 11
Henderson, A. A., & Jeong, S. S. (2021) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.3089 · Cited by 11
Kodapanakkal, R. I., Brandt, M. J., Kogler, C., & van Beest, I. (2021) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2814 · Cited by 11
The licensing effect of luck: The influence of perceived luck on green consumption intention
Zhao, J., & Zhong, H. (2022) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02640-4 · Cited by 11
Salehi, M., Zimon, G., Ghaderi, A. R., & Hasan, Z. A. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19105841 · Cited by 11
Wang, S.-Y. N., & Inbar, Y. (2022) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/xge0001247 · Cited by 11
Blancke, S. (2022) · Synthese · doi:10.1007/s11229-022-03877-7 · Cited by 11
Denotative and connotative management of uncertainty: A computational dual-process model
Hoey, J., MacKinnon, N. J., & Schröder, T. (2021) · Judgment and Decision Making · doi:10.1017/s1930297500008652 · Cited by 11
Moral intuitions and vaccine hesitancy during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Iceland, J., Silver, E., & Goff, K. (2023) · Social Science Quarterly · doi:10.1111/ssqu.13243 · Cited by 11
Unraveling moral and emotional discourses on social media: a study of three cases
Chen, Y., Chen, A. X., Yu, H., & Sun, S. (2023) · Information Communication & Society · doi:10.1080/1369118x.2023.2246551 · Cited by 11
Metadata
- Authors
- Haidt, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Virginia (US)
- Corresponding author
- Haidt, Jonathan
- ORCID
- Haidt, Jonathan
- Venue
- Psychological Review
- Published
- 2001
- Volume
- 108
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 814-834
- ISSN
- 0033-295X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1471
- OpenAlex
- W2123791568
- Semantic Scholar
- b74e8da297574fd071d4b48b7aa94ea16861aea6
- Cited by
- 8,048
- References
- 254
- Citations by year
- 2026: 365 · 2025: 479 · 2024: 360 · 2023: 447 · 2022: 497 · 2021: 468 · 2020: 535 · 2019: 511 · 2018: 405 · 2017: 401 · 2016: 408 · 2015: 416 · 2014: 436 · 2013: 433 · 2012: 369
- FWCI
- 16.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (1r03da012606-01)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (1-RO3-DA12606-01)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Ethics in Business and Education
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophical Ethics and Theory
- Keywords
- moral judgment, moral reasoning, social intuitionism, moral intuitions, automated assessment, evolutionary psychology of morality
- MeSH terms
- Emotions, Humans, Morals, Problem Solving, Social Perception, Social Values, Intuition
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review