The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Forty years on: Teachers' assessments of children's personality traits predict self-reported health behaviors and outcomes at midlife.
Open accessAbstract
A life span health-behavior model was investigated in this longitudinal study of personality influences on health. Teachers assessed 963 elementary schoolchildren on traits that formed scales assessing the dimensions of the five-factor (Big Five) model of personality. Smoking, alcohol use, body mass index (BMI), and self-rated health were assessed 40 years later in midlife. Childhood personality traits were significantly associated with all 4 outcomes, and the effects were consistently larger for women than men. For men and women, childhood Conscientiousness was associated with less adult smoking and better adult self-rated health and, for women only, with lower adult BMI. Mediation analyses suggested that the effects of Conscientiousness on self-rated health were partially mediated by smoking and BMI. These findings add to the growing evidence that childhood personality traits predict adult health outcomes and are discussed in terms of future testing of the life span health-behavior model.
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Cites
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Cited by
The Economics and Psychology of Personality Traits
Borghans, L., Duckworth, A. L., Heckman, J. J., & ter Weel, B. (2008) · Journal of Human Resources · doi:10.1353/jhr.2008.0017 · Cited by 1,049
The economics and psychology of personality traits
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HOW BROADLY DOES EDUCATION CONTRIBUTE TO JOB PERFORMANCE?
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Do conscientious individuals live longer? A quantitative review.
Kern, M. L., & Friedman, H. S. (2008) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.27.5.505 · Cited by 464
Hampson, S. E., Goldberg, L. R., Vogt, T. M., & Dubanoski, J. P. (2007) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.26.1.121 · Cited by 326
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Hampson, S. E., Goldberg, L. R., Vogt, T. M., & Dubanoski, J. P.
- Venue
- Health Psychology
- Published
- 2006-01
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 57-64
- ISSN
- 0278-6133 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-7810
- OpenAlex
- W2031485129
- Cited by
- 223
- References
- 14
- FWCI
- 16.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Hampson, S. E., Goldberg, L. R., Vogt, T. M., & Dubanoski, J. P. (2006). Forty years on: Teachers' assessments of children's personality traits predict self-reported health behaviors and outcomes at midlife. Health Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.25.1.57
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