Cited by 215Autism Spectrum Disorder ResearchAction Observation and SynchronizationChild and Animal Learning Development

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Interaction takes two: Typical adults exhibit mind-blindness towards those with autism spectrum disorder.

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Edey, Rosanna, Cook, Jennifer, Brewer, Rebecca, Johnson, Mark H., Bird, Geoffrey, Press, Clare·2016·Journal of Abnormal Psychology

DOI 10.1037/abn0000199

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Abstract

Recent work suggests that we are better at interpreting the movements of others who move like us, and that individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) move in a quantifiably different way from typical individuals. Therefore, "social impairments" exhibited by individuals with ASD may, at least in part, represent a failure by typical individuals to infer the correct mental states from the movements of those with ASD. To examine this possibility, individuals with ASD and typical adults manually directed 2 triangles to generate animations depicting mental state interactions. Kinematic analysis of the generated animations demonstrated that the participants with ASD moved atypically, specifically with increased jerk compared to the typical participants. In confirmation of our primary hypothesis, typical individuals were better able to identify the mental state portrayed in the animations produced by typical, relative to autistic, individuals. The participants with ASD did not show this "same group" advantage, demonstrating comparable performance for the 2 sets of animations. These findings have significant implications for clinical assessment and intervention in ASD, and potentially other populations with atypical movement. (PsycINFO Database Record

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Authors: Edey, R., Cook, J., Brewer, R., Johnson, M. H., Bird, G., & Press, C.
Affiliations: University of London (GB)
University of Birmingham (GB)
King's College London (GB)
ORCID: Cook, Jennifer
Brewer, Rebecca
Johnson, Mark H.
Bird, Geoffrey
Press, Clare
Venue: Journal of Abnormal Psychology
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Published: 2016-10
Volume: 125
Issue: 7
Pages: 879-885
ISSN: 0021-843X (ISSN-L)
1939-1846
DOI: 10.1037/abn0000199
OpenAlex: W2517906838
Cited by: 215
References: 42
Citations by year: 2026: 16 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 41 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5
FWCI: 6.80
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
kclpure.kcl.ac.uk
Licence: other-oa
Locations: Journal of Abnormal Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
BIROn (Birkbeck, University of London) (acceptedVersion)
Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
Keywords: autism spectrum disorder, theory of mind, movement kinematics, jerk, social cognition, animation generation
MeSH terms: Autism Spectrum Disorder, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pattern Recognition, Visual, Psychomotor Performance, Social Perception, Young Adult

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Interaction takes two: Typical adults exhibit mind-blindness towards those with autism spectrum disorder.

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