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Gender Felt Pressure, Affective Domains, and Mental Health Outcomes among Transgender and Gender Diverse (TGD) Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review with Developmental and Clinical Implications

Mezzalira, S., Scandurra, C., Mezza, F., Miscioscia, M., Innamorati, M., & Bochicchio, V. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20010785 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Prevalence of substance use and mental health problems among transgender and cisgender U.S. adults: Results from a national probability sample

Kidd, J. D., Tettamanti, N. A., Kaczmarkiewicz, R., Corbeil, T., Dworkin, J. D., Jackman, K., Hughes, T. L., Bockting, W. O., & Meyer, I. H. (2023) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115339 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Current and Military‐Specific Gender Minority Stress Factors and Their Relationship with Suicide Ideation in Transgender Veterans

Tucker, R. P., Testa, R. J., Reger, M. A., Simpson, T. L., Shipherd, J. C., & Lehavot, K. (2018) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/sltb.12432 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

Daily experiences of minority stress and mental health in transgender and gender-diverse individuals.

Puckett, J. A., Dyar, C., Maroney, M. R., Mustanski, B. S., & Newcomb, M. E. (2023) · Journal of Psychopathology and Clinical Science · doi:10.1037/abn0000814 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Suicidality among Gender Minority Youth: Analysis of 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data

Jackman, K., Caceres, B. A., Kreuze, E. J., & Bockting, W. O. (2019) · Archives of Suicide Research · doi:10.1080/13811118.2019.1678539 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Double jeopardy: Minority stress and the influence of transgender identity and race/ethnicity

Millar, K., & Brooks, C. V. (2021) · International Journal of Transgender Health · doi:10.1080/26895269.2021.1890660 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Gender expansive youth disclosure and mental health: Clinical implications of gender identity disclosure.

McKay, T., & Watson, R. J. (2019) · Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity · doi:10.1037/sgd0000354 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Relationship of Internalized Transnegativity and Protective Factors With Depression, Anxiety, Non-suicidal Self-Injury and Suicidal Tendency in Trans Populations: A Systematic Review

Inderbinen, M., Schaefer, K., Schneeberger, A. R., Gaab, J., & Núñez, D. G. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.636513 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Psychosocial mediators of perceived stigma and suicidal ideation among transgender women

Kota, K. K., Salazar, L. F., Culbreth, R. E., Crosby, R. A., & Jones, J. (2020) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-020-8177-z · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Self-Compassion and Mental Health in Sexual and Gender Minority People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Carvalho, S. A., & Guiomar, R. (2022) · LGBT Health · doi:10.1089/lgbt.2021.0434 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide: State of the Science

Robison, M., Udupa, N. S., Rice, T. B., Wilson, E., Joiner, T. E., & Rogers, M. L. (2024) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2024.04.008 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Gender Dysphoria: Optimizing Healthcare for Transgender and Gender Diverse Youth with a Multidisciplinary Approach

Coyne, C. A., Yuodsnukis, B., & Chen, D. (2023) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s359979 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

A dangerous visibility: Moderating effects of antitrans legislative efforts on trans and gender-diverse mental health.

Tebbe, E. A., Simone, M., Wilson, E., & Hunsicker, M. J. (2021) · Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity · doi:10.1037/sgd0000481 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

What is the relationship between rejection and self-harm or suicidality in adulthood?

Cawley, R., Pontin, E. E., Touhey, J., Sheehy, K., & Taylor, P. J. (2018) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.082 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Internalized transphobia and mental health among transgender adults: A nationwide cross-sectional survey in South Korea

Lee, H., Tomita, K. K., Habarth, J. M., Operario, D., Yi, H., Choo, S., & Kim, S. (2020) · International Journal of Transgender Health · doi:10.1080/26895269.2020.1745113 · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Healthcare Mistreatment, State-Level Policy Protections, and Healthcare Avoidance Among Gender Minority People

Clark, K. D., Luong, S., Lunn, M. R., Flowers, E., Bahalkeh, E., Lubensky, M. E., Capriotti, M. R., Obedin‐Maliver, J., & Flentje, A. (2022) · Sexuality Research and Social Policy · doi:10.1007/s13178-022-00748-1 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Mechanisms of Mental-Health Disparities Among Minoritized Groups: How Well Are the Top Journals in Clinical Psychology Representing This Work?

Adams, L. M., & Miller, A. B. (2021) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/21677026211026979 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Experiences of Suicide in Transgender Youth: A Qualitative, Community-Based Study

Hunt, Q. A., Morrow, Q. J., & McGuire, J. K. (2019) · Archives of Suicide Research · doi:10.1080/13811118.2019.1610677 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

The Italian validation of the gender minority stress and resilience measure.

Scandurra, C., Bochicchio, V., Dolce, P., Caravà, C., Vitelli, R., Testa, R. J., & Balsam, K. F. (2019) · Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity · doi:10.1037/sgd0000366 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Understanding Factors Associated with Suicidality Among Transgender and Gender-Diverse Identified Youth

Bochicchio, L., Reeder, K., Aronson, L., McTavish, C., & Stefancic, A. (2021) · LGBT Health · doi:10.1089/lgbt.2019.0338 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Suicidal Behavior in the Mediterranean Countries

Eskin, M. (2020) · Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health · doi:10.2174/1745017902016010093 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Transgender‐based disparities in suicidality: A population‐based study of key predictions from four theoretical models

Bränström, R., Stormbom, I., Bergendal, M., & Pachankis, J. E. (2022) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/sltb.12830 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Nursing pre-licensure and graduate education for LGBTQ health: A systematic review

Sherman, A. D. F., Smith, S. K., Moore, S. E., Coleman, C. L., Hughes, T. L., Dorsen, C. G., Balthazar, M. S., Klepper, M., Mukerjee, R., & Bower, K. M. (2023) · Nursing Outlook · doi:10.1016/j.outlook.2022.12.003 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Vulnerability and Psychosocial Risk Factors Regarding People who Identify as Transgender. A Systematic Review of the Research Evidence

McCann, E., & Brown, M. J. (2017) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1080/01612840.2017.1382623 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Suicide in Transgender Veterans: Prevalence, Prevention, and Implications of Current Policy

Tucker, R. P. (2019) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691618812680 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

“I’m fully who I am”: Towards Centering Transgender and Non-Binary Voices to Measure Biases in Open Language Generation

Ovalle, A., Goyal, P., Dhamala, J., Jaggers, Z., Chang, K.-W., Galstyan, A., Zemel, R., & Gupta, R. (2023) · 2023 ACM Conference on Fairness Accountability and Transparency · doi:10.1145/3593013.3594078 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Microaggressions Toward Sexual and Gender Minority Emerging Adults: An Updated Systematic Review of Psychological Correlates and Outcomes and the Role of Intersectionality

DeSon, J. J., & Andover, M. S. (2023) · LGBT Health · doi:10.1089/lgbt.2023.0032 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

“Because your dysphoria gets in the way of you…it affects everything.” The mental, physical, and relational aspects of navigating body dysphoria and sex for trans masculine people

Martin, T. K., & Coolhart, D. (2019) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681994.2019.1696459 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Mentalizing stigma: Reflective functioning as a protective factor against depression and anxiety in transgender and gender‐nonconforming people

Scandurra, C., Dolce, P., Vitelli, R., Esposito, G., Testa, R. J., Balsam, K. F., & Bochicchio, V. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22951 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Homeless experiences and support needs of transgender people: A systematic review of the international evidence

McCann, E., & Brown, M. J. (2020) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.13163 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

An analysis of suicidal thoughts and behaviors among transgender and gender diverse adults

Cramer, R. J., Kaniuka, A. R., Yada, F. N., Diaz‐Garelli, F., Hill, R. M., Bowling, J., Macchia, J. M., & Tucker, R. P. (2021) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-021-02115-8 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

“The edge of harm and help”: ethical considerations in the care of transgender youth with complex family situations

Clark, D. B. A., Virani, A., & Saewyc, E. (2019) · Ethics & Behavior · doi:10.1080/10508422.2019.1652097 · Cited by 37 · see citing works

“Attempting to dull the dysphoria”: Nonsuicidal self-injury among transgender individuals.

Morris, E. R., & Galupo, M. P. (2019) · Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity · doi:10.1037/sgd0000327 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

The gender minority stress model and/or cisnormativity? The need for pluralistic theoretical perspectives in improving trans health and medicine

Linander, I., Lundberg, T., & Alm, E. (2024) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.116957 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

How well do various types of support buffer psychological distress among transgender and gender nonconforming students?

Lefevor, G. T., Sprague, B. M., Boyd-Rogers, C. C., & Smack, A. C. P. (2018) · International Journal of Transgenderism · doi:10.1080/15532739.2018.1452172 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Care of Sexual and Gender Minorities in the Emergency Department: A Scoping Review

Kruse, M. I., Bigham, B. L., Voloshin, D., Wan, M., Clarizio, A. V., & Upadhye, S. (2021) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.09.422 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Disordered Eating and Body Dissatisfaction in Transgender and Gender-Expansive Adults: An Evaluation and Integration of the Gender Minority Stress and Resilience and Tripartite Influence Models

Muratore, L. A., Flentje, A., Schuster, D. M., & Capriotti, M. R. (2022) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2022.02.006 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Suicidal Ideation Among Transgender and Gender Expansive Youth: Mechanisms of Risk

Garthe, R. C., Blackburn, A. M., Kaur, A., Sarol, J. N., Jr., Goffnett, J., Rieger, A., Reinhart, C. A., & Smith, D. C. (2021) · Transgender Health · doi:10.1089/trgh.2021.0055 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Trends in Deaths by Suicide 2014–2019 Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Questioning, and Other Gender/Sexual Minority (LGBTQ+) Youth

Ream, G. L. (2022) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.06.017 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Suicide Risk Among Transgender People: A Prevalent Problem in Critical Need of Empirical and Theoretical Research

Wolford‐Clevenger, C., Cannon, C. J., Flores, L. Y., Smith, P. N., & Stuart, G. L. (2017) · Violence and Gender · doi:10.1089/vio.2017.0006 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Sexual violence and suicide risk in the transgender population: the mediating role of proximal stressors

Cogan, C. M., Scholl, J. A., Lee, J. Y., Cole, H. E., & Davis, J. L. (2020) · Psychology and Sexuality · doi:10.1080/19419899.2020.1729847 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Potentially Traumatic Events and the Association Between Gender Minority Stress and Suicide Risk in a Gender‐Diverse Sample

Cogan, C. M., Scholl, J. A., Lee, J. Y., & Davis, J. L. (2021) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22728 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

I’ve Been Misgendered So Many Times: Comparing the Experiences of Chronic Misgendering among Transgender Graduate Students in the Social and Natural Sciences

Whitley, C. T., Nordmarken, S., Kolysh, S., & Goldstein‐Kral, J. (2022) · Sociological Inquiry · doi:10.1111/soin.12482 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Sexuality and gender affirmation in transgender men who have sex with cisgender men

Tree-McGrath, C. A. F., Puckett, J. A., Reisner, S. L., & Pantalone, D. W. (2018) · International Journal of Transgenderism · doi:10.1080/15532739.2018.1463584 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

The 2016 Presidential Election Outcome: Fears, Tension, and Resiliency of GLBTQ Communities

Brown, C., & Keller, C. J. (2018) · Journal of GLBT Family Studies · doi:10.1080/1550428x.2017.1420847 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

A qualitative study on minority stress subjectively experienced by transgender and gender nonconforming people in Italy

Scandurra, C., Vitelli, R., Maldonato, N. M., Valerio, P., & Bochicchio, V. (2019) · Sexologies · doi:10.1016/j.sexol.2019.05.002 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Development of a Smartphone App to Predict and Improve the Rates of Suicidal Ideation Among Transgender Persons (TransLife): Qualitative Study

Dubov, A., Fraenkel, L., Goldstein, Z. G., Arroyo, H., McKellar, D., & SHOPTAW, S. J. (2021) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/24023 · Cited by 31 · see citing works

Psychological Processes Underlying the Impact of Gender-Related Discrimination on Psychological Distress in Transgender and Gender Nonconforming People.

Lloyd, J., Chalklin, V., & Bond, F. W. (2019) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/cou0000371 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Validation of depressive symptoms, social support, and minority stress scales among gay, bisexual, and other men who have with men (GBMSM) in Nigeria, Africa: a mixed methods approach

Ogunbajo, A., Iwuagwu, S., Williams, R., Biello, K. B., Kahler, C. W., Sandfort, T. G. M., & Mimiaga, M. J. (2020) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09127-0 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Socially Assigned Gender Nonconformity and School Violence Experience Among Transgender and Cisgender Adolescents

Klemmer, C. L., Rusow, J. A., Goldbach, J. T., Kattari, S. K., & Rice, E. R. W. (2019) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260519844781 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

The relationship between minority stress factors and suicidal ideation and behaviours amongst transgender and gender non-conforming adults: A systematic review

Gosling, H., Pratt, D., Montgomery, H., & Lea, J. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.091 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Testing Predictors of Change in Suicide Ideation Among Transgender and Gender-Diverse Adults

Drobotenko, N., Barry, C., Pukall, C. F., & Stewart, J. G. (2026) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2026.10.025

Exploring Gender Minority Stress and the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide: A Path Analysis of Suicidality Among Transgender and Gender‐Diverse People

Hunt, Q. A., & Parkin, C. S. (2025) · Journal of Marital and Family Therapy · doi:10.1111/jmft.70011 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempt Among Transgender Women in a Minority Stress and HIV Endemic Setting

Kirakosian, N., Glynn, T. R., & Safren, S. A. (2026) · Transgender Health · doi:10.1177/26884887261479879

Associations between minority stress, depression, and suicidal ideation and attempts in transgender and gender diverse (TGD) individuals: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pellicane, M. J., & Ciesla, J. A. (2021) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102113 · Cited by 281 · see citing works