Dissociations in the effect of delay on object recognition: evidence for an associative model of recognition memory
Open accessAbstract
Rats were administered 3 versions of an object recognition task: In the spontaneous object recognition task (SOR) animals discriminated between a familiar object and a novel object; in the temporal order task they discriminated between 2 familiar objects, 1 of which had been presented more recently than the other; and, in the object-in-place task, they discriminated among 4 previously presented objects, 2 of which were presented in the same locations as in preexposure and 2 in different but familiar locations. In each task animals were tested at 2 delays (5 min and 2 hr) between the sample and test phases in the SOR and object-in-place task, and between the 2 sample phases in the temporal order task. Performance in the SOR was poorer with the longer delay, whereas in the temporal order task performance improved with delay. There was no effect of delay on object-in-place performance. In addition the performance of animals with neurotoxic lesions of the dorsal hippocampus was selectively impaired in the object-in-place task at the longer delay. These findings are interpreted within the framework of Wagner's (1981) model of memory.
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The dorsal, but not ventral, hippocampus is critically involved in OPP memory, leading to disrupted OPP memory tested 2 hours, but not 5 min, later.
“The dorsal, but not ventral, hippocampus has been shown to be critically involved in OPP memory (Gaskin et al., 2009a), leading to disrupted OPP memory tested 2 hours, but not 5 min, later (Tam et al., 2014).”
From The medial prefrontal cortex - hippocampus circuit that integrates information of object, place and time to construct episodic memory in rodents: Behavioral, anatomical and neurochemical properties (2020) · cites this paper as Tam et al., 2014
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- Authors
- Tam, S. K. E., Robinson, J., Jennings, D. J., & Bonardi, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Newcastle Australia (AU)
- University of Nottingham (GB)
- Venue
- Journal of Experimental Psychology Animal Learning and Cognition
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 106-115
- ISSN
- 2329-8456 (ISSN-L)
- 2329-8464
- OpenAlex
- W2003273326
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 1.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- Journal of Experimental Psychology Animal Learning and Cognition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity) (cc-by-nc)
- Funders
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/F013191/1)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- object recognition memory, lagged effects, temporal order memory, hippocampal lesions, dorsal hippocampus, rats
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Association Learning, Exploratory Behavior, Hippocampus, Ibotenic Acid, Male, Neurotoxins, Pattern Recognition, Visual, Phospholipid Ethers, Space Perception, Time Factors, Maze Learning, Recognition, Psychology, Rats
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