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Neuropeptide receptor ligands as drugs for psychiatric diseases: the end of the beginning?
Abstract
The search for novel drugs for treating psychiatric disorders is driven by the growing medical need to improve on the effectiveness and side-effect profile of currently available therapies. Given the wealth of preclinical data supporting the role of neuropeptides in modulating behaviour, pharmaceutical companies have been attempting to target neuropeptide receptors for over two decades. However, clinical studies with synthetic neuropeptide ligands have been unable to confirm the promise predicted by studies in animal models. Here, we analyse preclinical and clinical results for neuropeptide receptor ligands that have been studied in clinical trials for psychiatric diseases, including agents that target the receptors for tachykinins, corticotropin-releasing factor, vasopressin and neurotensin, and suggest new ways to exploit the full potential of these candidate drugs.
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“Additionally, no clinical studies to date have found efficacy of CRF 1 receptor antagonists for the treatment of other stress-related psychiatric disorders, such as major depression, generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety, or posttraumatic stress disorder (Griebel and Holsboer, 2012;Dunlop et al., 2017).”
From Drug Addiction: Hyperkatifeia/Negative Reinforcement as a Framework for Medications Development (2021) · cites this paper as Griebel and Holsboer, 2012
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Metadata
- Authors
- Griebel, G., & Holsboer, F.
- Affiliations
- Sanofi (France) (FR)
- Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Griebel, Guy
- ORCID
- Griebel, Guy
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Drug Discovery
- Published
- 2012-05-18
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 462-478
- ISSN
- 1474-1776 (ISSN-L)
- 1474-1784
- OpenAlex
- W2089617519
- Cited by
- 194
- References
- 176
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 2.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Reviews Drug Discovery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Chemical Synthesis and Analysis
- Keywords
- psychiatric drug development, tachykinins, corticotropin-releasing factor, vasopressin, neurotensin, clinical translation, adverse effects
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Mental Disorders, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, Humans, Ligands, Neurotensin, Psychotropic Drugs, Vasopressins, Tachykinins, Drug Delivery Systems, Receptors, Vasopressin, Receptors, Neuropeptide, Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, Receptors, Neurotensin, Receptors, Tachykinin
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