Cited by 1,656Cellular Mechanics and InteractionsTissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicinePluripotent Stem Cells Research

Mechanical forces direct stem cell behaviour in development and regeneration

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Vining, Kyle H., Mooney, David J.·2017·Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology

Abstract

Stem cells and their local microenvironment, or niche, communicate through mechanical cues to regulate cell fate and cell behaviour and to guide developmental processes. During embryonic development, mechanical forces are involved in patterning and organogenesis. The physical environment of pluripotent stem cells regulates their self-renewal and differentiation. Mechanical and physical cues are also important in adult tissues, where adult stem cells require physical interactions with the extracellular matrix to maintain their potency. In vitro, synthetic models of the stem cell niche can be used to precisely control and manipulate the biophysical and biochemical properties of the stem cell microenvironment and to examine how the mode and magnitude of mechanical cues, such as matrix stiffness or applied forces, direct stem cell differentiation and function. Fundamental insights into the mechanobiology of stem cells also inform the design of artificial niches to support stem cells for regenerative therapies.

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  • Mechanical properties in three-dimensional culture systems can have large effects on cell, organoid, tissue, and organ development.

    “Finally, it has become increasingly clear that the mechanical properties in three-dimensional (3D) culture systems can have large effects on cell51, organoid52, tissue53, and organ development54,55.”

    From Towards organoid culture without Matrigel (2021) · cites this paper as [55]

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Authors
Vining, K. H., & Mooney, D. J.
Affiliations
Harvard University (US)
Corresponding author
Mooney, David J.
Venue
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
Published
2017-11-08
Volume
18
Issue
12
Pages
728-742
ISSN
  • 1471-0072 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-0080
OpenAlex
W2767569544
Cited by
1,656
References
162
Citations by year
2026: 163 · 2025: 234 · 2024: 201 · 2023: 220 · 2022: 209 · 2021: 235 · 2020: 200 · 2019: 133 · 2018: 61
FWCI
12.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (R01DE013033, K08DE025292)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular Mechanics and Interactions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
Keywords
mechanobiology, stem cells, mechanical cues, stem cell niche, extracellular matrix, extracellular matrix stiffness, stem cell differentiation, self-renewal, embryonic development, organogenesis, tissue regeneration, pluripotent stem cells, adult stem cells, regenerative therapy
MeSH terms
Animals, Biomechanical Phenomena, Extracellular Matrix, Humans, Regeneration, Organogenesis, Adult Stem Cells, Stem Cell Niche

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