Cited by 38Liver Disease Diagnosis and TreatmentLiver physiology and pathologyAlcohol Consumption and Health Effects

The Matrisome, Inflammation, and Liver Disease

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Dolin, Christine E., Arteel, Gavin E.·2020·Seminars in Liver Disease

Abstract

Chronic fatty liver disease is common worldwide. This disease is a spectrum of disease states, ranging from simple steatosis (fat accumulation) to inflammation, and eventually to fibrosis and cirrhosis if untreated. The fibrotic stage of chronic liver disease is primarily characterized by robust accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins (collagens) that ultimately impairs the function of the organ. The role of the ECM in early stages of chronic liver disease is less well-understood, but recent research has demonstrated that several changes in the hepatic ECM in prefibrotic liver disease are not only present but may also contribute to disease progression. The purpose of this review is to summarize the established and proposed changes to the hepatic ECM that may contribute to inflammation during earlier stages of disease development, and to discuss potential mechanisms by which these changes may mediate the progression of the disease.

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  1. [5]Friedman SL. Extracellular matrix In: Dufour JF, Clavien PA, eds. Signaling Pathways in Liver Diseases. Berlin: Springer; 2010: 93– 104

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Authors
Dolin, C. E., & Arteel, G. E.
Affiliations
  • University of Louisville (US)
  • University of Pittsburgh (US)
Corresponding author
Arteel, Gavin E.
Venue
Seminars in Liver Disease
Published
2020-01-07
Volume
40
Issue
02
Pages
180-188
ISSN
  • 0272-8087 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-8971
OpenAlex
W3000114186
Cited by
38
References
135
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 1
FWCI
3.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Seminars in Liver Disease (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R01AA021978)
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (P30DK120531)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver physiology and pathology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
Keywords
matrisome, extracellular matrix, liver inflammation, liver fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, collagen deposition, steatosis, disease progression
MeSH terms
Humans, Inflammation, Liver Diseases, Extracellular Matrix Proteins, Disease Progression

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