Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder
Abstract
A 19-year-old man is brought to his primary physician by his father, who explains that his son washes his hands a hundred times a day, will not touch anything that has been touched by someone else without scrubbing it first, and has a fear of germs that has left him isolated in his bedroom, unable to eat, and wishing he were dead. Although the father reports that his son has always been finicky, this problem started approximately 2 years ago and has gradually become completely disabling. How should this patient be evaluated and treated?
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The prevalence of OCD is not determined by gender (ratio 1:1).
“Scientific literature shows that the prevalence of OCD is not determined by gender (a ratio of 1:1) [44].”
Cites
The epidemiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Ruscio, A. M., Stein, D. J., Chiu, W. T., & Kessler, R. C. (2010) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2008.94 · Cited by 2,771 · see citing works
The Epidemiology of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Five US Communities
Karno, M. (1988) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800360042006 · Cited by 1,340 · see citing works
Abnormal and normal obsessions
Rachman, S., & de Silva, P. (1978) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(78)90022-0 · Cited by 1,160 · see citing works
Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Patients With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
(2008) · APA Practice Guidelines for the Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders: Comprehensive Guidelines and Guideline Watches · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890423363.149114 · Cited by 1,028 · see citing works
Toward a neurobiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Graybiel, A. M., & Rauch, S. L. (2000) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)00113-6 · Cited by 864 · see citing works
Bandelow, B., Zohar, J., Hollander, E., Kasper, S., Möller, H., & WFSBP Task Force on Treatment Guide (2008) · The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/15622970802465807 · Cited by 862 · see citing works
Local Cerebral Glucose Metabolic Rates in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Baxter, L. R. (1987) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1987.01800150017003 · Cited by 860 · see citing works
Obsessive-compulsive disorder: beyond segregated cortico-striatal pathways
Milad, M. R., & Rauch, S. L. (2012) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2011.11.003 · Cited by 847 · see citing works
Functional neuroimaging and the neuroanatomy of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Saxena, S., & Rauch, S. L. (2000) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0193-953x(05)70181-7 · Cited by 840 · see citing works
Bloch, M. H., Landeros-Weisenberger, A., Kelmendi, B., Coric, V, Bracken, M. B., & Leckman, J. F. (2006) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001823 · Cited by 635 · see citing works
A 40-Year Follow-up of Patients With Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
Skoog, G., & Skoog, I. G. (1999) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.56.2.121 · Cited by 634 · see citing works
Chamberlain, S. R., Menzies, L., Hampshire, A., Suckling, J., Fineberg, N. A., del Campo, N., Aitken, M., Craig, K., Owen, A. M., Bullmore, E. T., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1154433 · Cited by 550 · see citing works
Psychological treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder: A meta-analysis
Rosa-Alcázar, A. I., Sánchez-Meca, J., Gómez-Conesa, A., & Marín-Martínez, F. (2008) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2008.07.001 · Cited by 444 · see citing works
Neurocognitive endophenotypes of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Menzies, L., Achard, S., Chamberlain, S. R., Fineberg, N., Chen, C.-H., del Campo, N., Sahakian, B. J., Robbins, T. W., & Bullmore, E. (2007) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awm205 · Cited by 443 · see citing works
Twin Studies on Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: A Review
Grootheest, D. S. V., Cath, D. C., Beekman, A. T. F., & Boomsma, D. I. (2005) · Twin Research and Human Genetics · doi:10.1375/twin.8.5.450 · Cited by 401 · see citing works
Genome-wide association study of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Stewart, S. E., Yu, D., Scharf, J. M., Neale, B. M., Fagerness, J. A., Mathews, C. A., Arnold, P. D., Evans, P. D., Gamazon, E. R., Osiecki, L., et al. (2013) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2012.85 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
The psychological treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Abramowitz, J. S. (2006) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674370605100702 · Cited by 371 · see citing works
Obsessive-Compulsive and Spectrum Disorders in Children and Adolescents
GELLER, D. A. (2006) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2006.02.012 · Cited by 368 · see citing works
Soomro, G. M., Altman, D. G., Rajagopal, S., & Oakley Browne, M. (2008) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001765.pub3 · Cited by 342 · see citing works
GELLER, D. A., BIEDERMAN, J., FARAONE, S., AGRANAT, A., CRADOCK, K., HAGERMOSER, L., KIM, G., FRAZIER, J., & COFFEY, B. J. (2001) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-200107000-00009 · Cited by 325 · see citing works
Greist, J. H., Marks, I. M., Baer, L., Kobak, K. A., Wenzel, K. W., Hirsch, M. J., Mantle, J. M., & Clary, C. M. (2002) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v63n0209 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Andersson, E., Enander, J., Andrén, P., Hedman, E., Ljótsson, B., Hursti, T., Bergström, J., Kaldo, V., Lindefors, N., Andersson, G., et al. (2012) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291712000244 · Cited by 274 · see citing works
Simpson, H. B., Foa, E. B., Liebowitz, M. R., Huppert, J. D., Cahill, S., Maher, M. J., McLean, C. P., Bender, J., Marcus, S. M., Williams, M. T., et al. (2013) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.1932 · Cited by 248 · see citing works
Cognitive behavioral therapy of obsessive-compulsive disorder
Foa, E. B. (2010) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2010.12.2/efoa · Cited by 236 · see citing works
Simpson, H. B., Maher, M. J., Wang, Y., Bao, Y., Foa, E. B., & Franklin, M. (2011) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0022659 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Multivariate Meta-Analysis of Controlled Drug Studies for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Ackerman, D. L., & Greenland, S. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/00004714-200206000-00012 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Lovell, K., Cox, D., Haddock, G., Jones, C., Raines, D., Garvey, R., Roberts, C., & Hadley, S. (2006) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.38940.355602.80 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Veale, D., & Roberts, A. (2014) · British medical journal · doi:10.1136/bmj.g2183 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Fontenelle, L. F., Mendlowicz, M. V., Marques, C., & Versiani, M. (2004) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2003.12.004 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
WCA Recommendations for the Long-Term Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Adults
Greist, J. H., Bandelow, B., Hollander, E., Marazziti, D., Montgomery, S., Nutt, D., Okasha, A., Swinson, R. P., & Zohar, J. (2003) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852900006908 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Predictors of Treatment Response in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Ginsburg, G. S., Kingery, J. N., Drake, K. L., & Grados, M. A. (2008) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/chi.0b013e3181799ebd · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Romanelli, R., Wu, F. M., Gamba, R., Mojtabai, R., & Segal, J. (2014) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22232 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Unmet need for services and interventions among adolescents with mental disorders
Wang, P. S., Sherrill, J., & Vitiello, B. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2007.164.1.1 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Piras, F., Piras, F., Caltagirone, C., & Spalletta, G. (2013) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.10.008 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Unmet need for services and interventions among adolescents with mental disorders.
Wang, P. S., Sherrill, J. T., & Vitiello, B. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.164.1.1 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Deep Brain Stimulation for Intractable Psychiatric Disorders
Goodman, W. K., & Alterman, R. L. (2010) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev-med-052209-100401 · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Children with obsessive-compulsive disorder: are they just “little adults”?
Kalra, S. K., & Swedo, S. E. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci37563 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Mancebo, M. C., Eisen, J. L., Pinto, A., Greenberg, B. D., Dyck, I. R., & Rasmussen, S. A. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v67n1107 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by U.S. Psychiatrists
Blanco, C., Olfson, M., Stein, D. J., Simpson, H. B., Gameroff, M. J., & Narrow, W. H. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v67n0611 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Stewart, S. E., Mayerfeld, C., Arnold, P. D., Crane, J. R., O'Dushlaine, C., Fagerness, J. A., Yu, D., Scharf, J. M., Chan, E., Kassam, F., et al. (2013) · American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics · doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.32137 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Impact of age of onset of illness on clinical phenotype in OCD
Narayanaswamy, J. C., Viswanath, B., Cherian, A. V., Math, S. B., Thennarasu, K., & Reddy, Y. C. J. (2012) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.03.037 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
An update on the efficacy of psychological treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder in adults
Ponniah, K., Magiati, I., & Hollon, S. D. (2013) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2013.02.005 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Reddy, Y. C. J., Alur, A. M., Manjunath, S., Thennarasu, K., & Math, S. B. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0b013e3181dbfb53 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Greenberg, D. A., & Witztum, E. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Kordon, A., Kahl, K. G., Broocks, A., Voderholzer, U., Rasche-Räuchle, H., & Hohagen, F. (2004) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-004-0533-y · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Late-onset obsessive compulsive disorder: Clinical characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity
Grant, J. E., Mancebo, M. C., Pinto, A., Williams, K. B., Eisen, J. L., & Rasmussen, S. A. (2007) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.09.015 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citationAn 11- to 13-Year Follow-Up of 75 Subjects With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Reddy, Y. C. J., D'Souza, S. M., Shetti, C. N., Thennarasu, K., Deshpande, S., Math, S. B., & Singisetti, S. (2005) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v66n0611 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Insight in adults with obsessive–compulsive disorder
Jacob, M. L., Larson, M. J., & Storch, E. A. (2013) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.12.016 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
van Oppen, P., van Balkom, A. J. L. M., Smit, J. H., Schuurmans, J., van Dyck, R., & Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.08m04990blu · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Long Term Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Ravizza, L., Maina, G., Bogetto, F., Albert, U., Barzega, G., & Bellino, S. (1998) · CNS Drugs · doi:10.2165/00023210-199810040-00003 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Grant, J. E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2016) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.15111432 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Self-citationTreatment of PANDAS and PANS: a systematic review
Sigra, S., Hesselmark, E., & Bejerot, S. (2018) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.01.001 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Skapinakis, P., Caldwell, D., Hollingworth, W., Bryden, P. A., Fineberg, N., Salkovskis, P., Welton, N., Baxter, H., Kessler, D., Churchill, R., et al. (2016) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta20430 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Endres, D., Pollak, T. A., Bechter, K., Denzel, D., Pitsch, K., Nickel, K., Runge, K., Pankratz, B., Klatzmann, D., Tamouza, R., et al. (2022) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-021-01700-4 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Singer, H. S. (2019) · CONTINUUM Lifelong Learning in Neurology · doi:10.1212/con.0000000000000752 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Zhang, X., Peng, S., Shen, L.-P., Zhuang, Q., Li, B., Xie, S.-T., Li, Q.-X., Shi, M.-R., Ma, T.-Y., Zhang, Q., et al. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2008456117 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Bidabadi, S. S., & Mehryar, A. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.04.011 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
The Cambridge Handbook of Substance and Behavioral Addictions
Sussman, S. Y. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Costas, J., Carrera, N., Alonso, P., Gurriarán, X., Segalàs, C., Real, E., López‐Solà, C., Mas, S., Gassó, P., Domènech, L., et al. (2016) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/tp.2016.34 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Reed, D. D., Naudé, G. P., Gelino, B. W., & Amlung, M. T. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.011 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
The Prevention and Treatment of Gambling Disorders: Some Art, Some Science
Derevensky, J. L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.024 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Kim, S. N., Kim, M., Lee, T. H., Lee, J.-Y., Park, S., Park, M., Kim, D., Kwon, J. S., & Choi, J. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00315 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Considering the Overlap and Nonoverlap of Compulsivity, Impulsivity, and Addiction
Blum, A. W., & Grant, J. E. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.038 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Self-citationNeurobiological Foundations of Behavioral Addictions
Vaccaro, A. G., & Potenza, M. N. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.016 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Neurobiology of Substance Addictions
Christie, N. C., & Bechara, A. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.015 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Sensitization of Incentive Salience and the Transition to Addiction
Warlow, S. M., Baumgartner, H. M., Freeland, C. M., Naffziger, E. E., Olney, J. J., Berridge, K. C., & Robinson, M. J. F. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.006 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Mindfulness-Based Interventions Applied to Addiction Treatments
Kechter, A., & Black, D. S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.040 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Multiple Memory Systems, Addiction, and Health Habits: New Routes for Translational Science
Stacy, A. W., Pike, J. R., & Lee, A. Y. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.017 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Tanning as an Addiction: The State of the Research and Implications for Intervention
Miller, K. A., & Mays, D. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.037 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Schulte, E. M., Schiestl, E. T., & Gearhardt, A. N. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.035 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Ziegler, S., Bednasch, K., Baldofski, S., & Rummel‐Kluge, C. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0261169 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Behavioral Economics and Addictive Disorders
Jarmolowicz, D. P., & Schneider, T. D. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.005 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Prevention and Treatment of Compulsive Buying Disorder
Galimov, A., & Black, D. W. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.027 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Blum, K., Roy, A. K., Podesta, A., Modestino, E. J., Steinberg, B., Gondré-Lewis, M. C., Baron, D. A., Thanos, P. K., Lott, L., Badgaiyan, S., et al. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.031 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Prevention and Treatment of “Food Addiction”
Davis, C., & Mason, A. E. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.023 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Human Neurobiological Approaches to Hedonically Motivated Behaviors
Burger, K. S., Shearrer, G. E., & Sadler, J. R. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.009 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Feedback Models for Gambling Control: The Use and Efficacy of Online Responsible Gambling Tools
Griffiths, M. D. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.034 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome: Current Perspectives
Gagliano, A., Carta, A., Tanca, M. G., & Sotgiu, S. (2023) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s362202 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Lai, Y., Wang, T., Zhang, C., Lin, G., Voon, V., Chang, J. W., & Sun, B. (2020) · Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience · doi:10.1503/jpn.190079 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
The OCI-4: An ultra-brief screening scale for obsessive-compulsive disorder
Amitai Abramovitch, A., Abramowitz, J. S., & McKay, D. (2021) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102354 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Case Studies in Neuroscience: The electrophysiology of a human obsession in nucleus accumbens
Miller, K. J., Prieto, T. E., Williams, N., & Halpern, C. H. (2019) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00096.2019 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Satzer, D. I., Mahavadi, A. K., Lacy, M. A., Grant, J. E., & Warnke, P. C. (2021) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2021-327730 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citationTherapeutic D evelopments for T ics and M yoclonus
Jankovic, J. J. (2015) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.26414 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Twenty-Five and Up (25Up) Study: A New Wave of the Brisbane Longitudinal Twin Study
Mitchell, B. L., Campos, A. I., Rentería, M. E., Parker, R., Sullivan, L., McAloney, K., Couvy‐Duchesne, B., Medland, S. E., Gillespie, N. A., Scott, J. L., et al. (2019) · Twin Research and Human Genetics · doi:10.1017/thg.2019.27 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Ansari, E., Mishra, S., Tripathi, A., Kar, S. K., & Dalal, P. (2020) · General Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/gpsych-2019-100180 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Medeiros, G. C., Torres, A. R., Boisseau, C. L., Leppink, E. W., Eisen, J. L., Fontenelle, L. F., do Rosário, M. C., Mancebo, M. C., Rasmussen, S. A., Ferrão, Y. A., et al. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.04.024 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Self-citationJalal, B., Chamberlain, S. R., Robbins, T. W., & Sahakian, B. J. (2022) · CNS Spectrums · doi:10.1017/s1092852920001947 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Grant, J. E., Hook, R., Valle, S., Chesivoir, E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2021) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/yic.0000000000000368 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citationSilymarin Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
Grant, J., & Odlaug, B. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000000327 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Self-citationAttention allocation in OCD: A systematic review and meta-analysis of eye-tracking-based research
Basel, D., Hallel, H., Dar, R., & Lazarov, A. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.12.141 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Oravec, J. A. (2018) · International Journal of Computers in Clinical Practice · doi:10.4018/ijccp.2018010103 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Prisco, M. D., Ţăpoi, C., Oliva, V., Possidente, C., Strumila, R., Lageborn, C. T., Bracco, L., Girone, N., Macellaro, M., Vieta, E., et al. (2023) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2023.11.006 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Yousefzadeh, F., Sahebolzamani, E., Sadri, A., Mortezaei, A., Aqamolaei, A., Mortazavi, S. H., Shalbafan, M., Ghaffari, S., Alikhani, R., Mousavi, S. B., et al. (2020) · International Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/yic.0000000000000321 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Zhang, C., Chen, Y., Tian, S., Wang, T., Xie, Y., Jin, H., Lin, G., Gong, H., Zeljic, K., Sun, B., et al. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01814 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Liu, W., Hua, M., Qin, J., Tang, Q., Han, Y., Tian, H., Lian, D., Zhang, Z., Wang, W., Wang, C., et al. (2020) · Brain Imaging and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s11682-020-00333-3 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Chang, K. W., Chang, J. G., Jung, H. H., Kim, C., Chang, J. W., & Kim, S. J. (2024) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02799-9 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Al‐Shatanawi, T. N., Sakka, S. A., Kheirallah, K. A., Al-Mistarehi, A.-H. W., Altamimi, S., Alrabadi, N., Alsulaiman, J., Khader, A. A., Abdallah, F. M., Tawalbeh, L. I., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.719668 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Appetitive Needs and Addiction
Sussman, S. Y., & Pakdaman, S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.004 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Obsessive-compulsive disorder – A state-of-the-art review
Endres, D., Schiele, M. A., von Zedtwitz, K., Dressle, R. J., Maier, A., Hohagen, F., Baldermann, J. C., Coenen, V. A., Jelinek, L., Domschke, K., et al. (2025) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106320 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Madanan, M., & Sayed, B. T. (2022) · International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.46300/91011.2022.16.27 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Kobayashi, T., Hirano, Y., Nemoto, K., Sutoh, C., Ishikawa, K., Miyata, H., Matsumoto, J., Matsumoto, K., Masuda, Y., Nakazato, M., et al. (2015) · Magnetic Resonance in Medical Sciences · doi:10.2463/mrms.2014-0146 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Sekaran, K., & Sudha, M. (2019) · Computer Communications · doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2019.12.049 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Basel, D., Magen, M., & Lazarov, A. (2023) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-023-39459-x · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Neuroablative Intervention for Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Chang, J. G., Kim, S. J., & Kim, C. (2023) · Psychiatry Investigation · doi:10.30773/pi.2023.0214 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
White Matter Features Associated With Autistic Traits in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Kuno, M., Hirano, Y., Nakagawa, A., Asano, K., Oshima, F., Nagaoka, S., Matsumoto, K., Masuda, Y., Iyo, M., & Shimizu, E. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00216 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Fusion of extended and accelerated protocol of rTMS in management of OCD: A case study
Kar, S. K., Choudhary, P., Agarwal, V., & Dalal, P. (2019) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2019.101917 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Behavioral and Pharmacological Treatment of Compulsive Sexual Behavior/Problematic Hypersexuality
Leppink, E. W., & Grant, J. E. (2016) · Current Addiction Reports · doi:10.1007/s40429-016-0122-y · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationObsessions/Counter‐Obsessions: A Construction/Reconstruction of Meaning
Sheinberg, M. (1988) · Family Process · doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1988.00305.x · Cited by 9 · see citing works
PANS/PANDAS: Clinical Experience in IVIG Treatment and State of the Art in Rehabilitation Approaches
Pavone, P., Falsaperla, R., Cacciaguerra, G., Sapuppo, A., Chiaramonte, R., Lubrano, R., Messina, G., Sciuto, S., Sabino, L., Cocuzza, S. G., et al. (2020) · NeuroSci · doi:10.3390/neurosci1020007 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Preschool-onset obsessive-compulsive disorder with complete remission
Miyawaki, D., Goto, A., Iwakura, Y., Hirai, K., Miki, Y., Asada, N., Terakawa, H., & Inoue, K. (2018) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s169797 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Qualitative Approaches to the Study of Substance and Behavioral Addictions
Simpson, K. A., & Bluthenthal, R. N. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.013 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Peripartum-onset of obsessive-compulsive disorder in women with bipolar disorder – A case series
Sharma, V., & Sharma, P. (2015) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2015.07.002 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
A Synergistic Treatment Strategy for Severe Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Kohl, S., Baldermann, J. C., Denys, D. A. J. P., & Kuhn, J. (2016) · Neuromodulation Technology at the Neural Interface · doi:10.1111/ner.12461 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Obsessive Compulsive Disorders
Grant, J. E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-88832-9_160 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationSoumee, Z. N., Rasouli, A., Krafft, J., & Mousavi, S. E. (2025) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.70065 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Time to Reconsider Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
Grant, J., Baldwin, D., & Chamberlain, S. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0000000000001418 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationDin, N. C., Nawi, L. M., Ghazali, S. E., Ahmad, M., Ibrahim, N., Said, Z., Amit, N., & Subramaniam, P. (2019) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph16234763 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Substance and Behavioral Addictions Assessment Instruments
Grigsby, T. J. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.012 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Jalalifar, E., Arad, A., Rastkar, M., & Beheshti, R. (2023) · Acta Neuropsychiatrica · doi:10.1017/neu.2023.15 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Pediatric Postviral Autoimmune Disorders of the CNS
Figlerowicz, M., Mazur‐Melewska, K., Kemnitz, P., & Mania, A. (2020) · Future Virology · doi:10.2217/fvl-2019-0162 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Ehret, F., Rogers, C. L., Fontanesi, J., Wilson, G. D., Chitti, B., Starner, J., Sidiqi, B. U., Goenka, A., Schulder, M., Bruynzeel, A. M. E., et al. (2025) · Seminars in Radiation Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.semradonc.2025.08.005 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Prevention and Treatment of Sex Addiction
Reid, R. C., Grubbs, J. B., & Kraus, S. W. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.025 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Bidirectional Behavioral Selection in Mice: A Novel Pre-clinical Approach to Examining Compulsivity
Mitra, S., & Bult‐Ito, A. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.716619 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Canavan, R. (2022) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1002/capr.12557 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Sang, D., Shi, L.-J., Yue, K.-C., He, C.-Y., Zhao, H., Wang, C., & Hu, X. (2019) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2019.101878 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Ikari, K., Nakao, T., Nemoto, K., Okada, K., Murayama, K., Honda, S., Kuwano, M., Yamada, S., Tomiyama, H., Tomita, M., et al. (2017) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2017.02.005 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Miniksar, D. Y., Yüksel, T., Öz, B., & Özdemir, M. (2021) · International journal of psychiatry in clinical practice · doi:10.1080/13651501.2021.1933041 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Oravec, J. A. (2017) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch373 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Attitudes of psychiatrists toward obsessive–compulsive disorder patients
Kusalaruk, P., Saipanish, R., & Hiranyatheb, T. (2015) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s85540 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Sulkowski, M. L., Jordan, C., Dobrinsky, S. R., & Mathews, R. E. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-811427-8.00012-5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Gaming Disorder and Its Treatment
Griffiths, M. D., Kuss, D. J., & Pontes, H. M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.029 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Metabolic syndrome in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
Khalkhali, M., Rasekh, K., Eslamdoust-Siahestalkhi, F., Farrahi, H., & Zare, R. (2023) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1164750 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Basel, D., & Lazarov, A. (2023) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-023-10054-x · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Музыко, Е. А., Tkacheva, G. A., Perfilova, V. N., Matvienko, L. S., Науменко, Л. В., Васильева, О. С., & Tyurenkov, I. N. (2020) · Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10517-020-04731-x · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Treatment of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drug (ATOD) Misuse
Sussman, S. Y., & Bolshakova, M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.022 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
The Role of Culture in Addiction
Hoffman, B. R., & Unger, J. B. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.018 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy
Waller, D. G., & Sampson, A. P. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-7167-6.00022-1 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Obsessive Compulsive Disorders
Grant, J. E., & Chamberlain, S. R. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-3474-4_160 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citationPediatric early-onset neuropsychiatric obsessive compulsive disorders
Younger, D. S. (2025) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2025.03.050 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Hajian‐Tilaki, E., Hasanzadeh, A., Shalbafan, M., Moghaddam, H. S., Shamabadi, A., Boroon, M., & Akhondzadeh, S. (2023) · Clinical Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1097/wnf.0000000000000564 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Sathvika, V. P., Subhas, P. G., Bhattacharjee, D., Koppad, V. N., Samrat, U., Karibasappa, S. B., & Sagar, K. M. (2024) · Drugs and Drug Candidates · doi:10.3390/ddc3040047 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
A Rare Case of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder with Symptoms of Unexplained Somatic and Memory Problem
Miyauchi, R., & Tokuda, Y. (2015) · General Medicine · doi:10.14442/general.16.33 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Tendler, A., & Sisko, E. (2018) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.73594 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Passionate Love Addiction: An Evolutionary Survival Mechanism That Can Go Terribly Wrong
Bolshakova, M., Fisher, H. E., Aubin, H., & Sussman, S. Y. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.026 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Philosophical Issues in the Addictions
Glackin, S. N. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.007 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Behavioral Activation and Inhibition in Compulsive Buying and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Brauer, L., Storch, E. A., Lewin, A. B., & Grant, J. E. (2021) · Annals of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.12788/acp.0030 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citation(2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108632591.020 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Pediatric neuropsychiatric disorders with motor and nonmotor phenomena
Younger, D. S. (2023) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-98817-9.00028-4 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Li, J., Cheng, J., Yang, L., Niu, Q., Zhang, Y., & Palaniyappan, L. K. (2023) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291723003422 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The role of frontal-subcortical circuits in the development of obsessive-compulsive disorders
Kutlubaev, M. A. (2016) · Neurology neuropsychiatry Psychosomatics · doi:10.14412/2074-2711-2016-2-107-112 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Grant, J. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- Corresponding author
- Grant, Jon E.
- ORCID
- Grant, Jon E.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2014-08-14
- Volume
- 371
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 646-653
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2318858880
- Cited by
- 148
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 52 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 8
- FWCI
- 1.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- obsessive-compulsive disorder, hand washing, compulsive behavior, social isolation, suicidal ideation, young adults, psychiatric assessment, treatment
- MeSH terms
- Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic, Combined Modality Therapy, Diagnosis, Differential, Diagnostic Errors, Humans, Implosive Therapy, Male, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Deep Brain Stimulation, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review