Obsessive–compulsive disorder—contamination fears, features, and treatment: novel smartphone therapies in light of global mental health and pandemics (COVID-19)
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This review aims to shed light on the symptoms of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) with a focus on contamination fears. In addition, we will briefly review the current therapies for OCD and detail what their limitations are. A key focus will be on discussing how smartphone solutions may provide approaches to novel treatments, especially when considering global mental health and the challenges imposed by rural environments and limited resources; as well as restrictions imposed by world-wide pandemics such as COVID-19. In brief, research that questions this review will seek to address include: (1) What are the symptoms of contamination-related OCD? (2) How effective are current OCD therapies and what are their limitations? (3) How can novel technologies help mitigate challenges imposed by global mental health and pandemics/COVID-19.
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Anteromedial subthalamic nucleus DBS in OCD is linked with improved cognitive flexibility.
“As noted, anteromedial subthalamic nucleus DBS in OCD was previously shown to be linked with improved cognitive flexibility (as discussed in a recent review, smartphone interventions may be highly suited for this unmet need; for details, see Jalal et al., 2020).”
From Obsessive-compulsive disorder: Etiology, neuropathology, and cognitive dysfunction (2023) · cites this paper as Jalal et al., 2020
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Obsessive-compulsive disorder: Etiology, neuropathology, and cognitive dysfunction
Jalal, B., Chamberlain, S. R., & Sahakian, B. J. (2023) · Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1002/brb3.3000 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
“As noted, anteromedial subthalamic nucleus DBS in OCDwas previously shown to be linked with improved cognitive flexibility (as discussed in a recent review, smartphone interventions may be highly suited for this unmet need; for details, see Jalal et al., 2020).”
BackgroundSelf-citationCognitive inflexibility, obsessive-compulsive symptoms and traits and poor post-pandemic adjustment
Frota Lisboa Pereira de Souza, A. M., Pellegrini, L., & Fineberg, N. A. (2024) · Neuroscience Applied · doi:10.1016/j.nsa.2024.104073 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
- Authors
- Jalal, B., Chamberlain, S. R., Robbins, T. W., & Sahakian, B. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Jalal, Baland
- Venue
- CNS Spectrums
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2020-10-21
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 136-144
- ISSN
- 1092-8529 (ISSN-L)
- 2165-6509
- PMC
- PMC7691644
- OpenAlex
- W3094398906
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3
- FWCI
- 0.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- CNS Spectrums (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion)
- Apollo
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (110,049/Z/15/Z, 104631/Z/14/Z)
- National Institute for Health and Care Research
- NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- obsessive-compulsive disorder, fear of contamination, digital mental health interventions, global mental health, COVID-19 pandemic, rural mental health
- MeSH terms
- Smartphone, COVID-19, Fear, Humans, Mental Health, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Pandemics
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