Cited by 24Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum DisordersDigital Mental Health InterventionsAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

Obsessive–compulsive disorder—contamination fears, features, and treatment: novel smartphone therapies in light of global mental health and pandemics (COVID-19)

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Jalal, Baland, Chamberlain, Samuel R., Robbins, Trevor W., Sahakian, Barbara J.·2022·CNS Spectrums

Abstract

This review aims to shed light on the symptoms of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) with a focus on contamination fears. In addition, we will briefly review the current therapies for OCD and detail what their limitations are. A key focus will be on discussing how smartphone solutions may provide approaches to novel treatments, especially when considering global mental health and the challenges imposed by rural environments and limited resources; as well as restrictions imposed by world-wide pandemics such as COVID-19. In brief, research that questions this review will seek to address include: (1) What are the symptoms of contamination-related OCD? (2) How effective are current OCD therapies and what are their limitations? (3) How can novel technologies help mitigate challenges imposed by global mental health and pandemics/COVID-19.

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  • Anteromedial subthalamic nucleus DBS in OCD is linked with improved cognitive flexibility.

    “As noted, anteromedial subthalamic nucleus DBS in OCD was previously shown to be linked with improved cognitive flexibility (as discussed in a recent review, smartphone interventions may be highly suited for this unmet need; for details, see Jalal et al., 2020).”

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Sorted by citations

Authors
Jalal, B., Chamberlain, S. R., Robbins, T. W., & Sahakian, B. J.
Affiliations
University of Cambridge (GB)
Corresponding author
Jalal, Baland
Venue
CNS Spectrums
Published
2020-10-21
Volume
27
Issue
2
Pages
136-144
ISSN
  • 1092-8529 (ISSN-L)
  • 2165-6509
OpenAlex
W3094398906
Cited by
24
References
29
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3
FWCI
0.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • CNS Spectrums (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
  • Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion)
  • Apollo
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust (110,049/Z/15/Z, 104631/Z/14/Z)
  • National Institute for Health and Care Research
  • NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords
obsessive-compulsive disorder, fear of contamination, digital mental health interventions, global mental health, COVID-19 pandemic, rural mental health
MeSH terms
Smartphone, COVID-19, Fear, Humans, Mental Health, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Pandemics

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