Cited by 21Gut microbiota and healthSeaweed-derived Bioactive CompoundsProbiotics and Fermented Foods

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 91 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Shedding light on the impacts of Spirulina platensis on gut microbiota and related health benefits

Alves, José Luiz de Brito, Costa, Paulo César Trindade da, Sales, Ludmilla Christine Silva de, Silva Luis, Cristiane Cosmo, Bezerra, Tainá Patrícia Teixeira, Souza, Maria Luiza Alves, Costa, Bagnólia Araújo, de Souza, Evandro Leite·2025·Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition

Abstract

Spirulina (S.) platensis is a blue-green algae with reported nutritional and health-promoting properties, such as immunomodulating, antioxidant, cholesterol-lowering properties, and beneficial effects on inflammatory diseases. Spirulina platensis can improve the function and composition of the gut microbiota and exert systemic beneficial effects. Gut dysbiosis is characterized by an imbalance in the composition and function of gut microbiota and is associated with several diseases. Some dietary bioactive compounds can restore the composition, diversity, and function of the gut microbiota and improve health-related parameters. This review proposes to gather relevant information on the effects of S. platensis supplementation on the modulation of the function and composition of gut microbiota and local and systemic measures related to gut health, such as inflammation, oxidative stress, and glucose and lipid metabolism. The body of evidence conducted with animals and clinical studies shows that S. platensis supplementation increased gut microbiota diversity and improved gut microbiota composition, as reported by a decrease in the Firmicutes/Bacteroides ratio, increase in the relative abundance of Prevotella and Lactobacillaceae, increase in short-chain fatty acid production and decrease of gut permeability. Improvements in gut microbiota have been associated with host health benefits such as anti-obesity, anti-diabetic, anti-hypertensive, anti-lipemic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects.

Overview

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/10408398.2024.2323112

Cites

91 of 91 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Sulphated polysaccharides from Porphyridium and Chlorella support mucosal immunity and foster beneficial gut microbiota by acting as prebiotics.

    “Additionally, sulphated polysaccharides from species such as Porphyridium and Chlorella support mucosal immunity and foster beneficial gut microbiota by acting as prebiotics [23].”

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. 10.1002/ptr.7254 · DOI · Paper page
  2. 10.3390/md16120496 · DOI · Paper page

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Metadata

Authors
Alves, J. L. D. B., Costa, P. C. T. D., Sales, L. C. S. D., Silva Luis, C. C., Bezerra, T. P. T., Souza, M. L. A., Costa, B. A., & de Souza, E. L.
Affiliations
  • Universidade Federal da Paraíba (BR)
  • Department of Nutrition, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraíba
Corresponding author
Alves, José Luiz de Brito
Venue
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
Published
2024-02-29
Volume
65
Issue
11
Pages
2062-2075
ISSN
  • 1040-8398 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-7852
OpenAlex
W4392295631
Cited by
21
References
91
Citations by year
2026: 10 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 2
FWCI
0.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Seaweed-derived Bioactive Compounds
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
Keywords
Spirulina platensis, gut microbiota, gut dysbiosis, dietary supplementation, Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio, Prevotella, Lactobacillaceae, short-chain fatty acids, intestinal permeability, inflammation, oxidative stress, glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cholesterol lowering, antioxidant activity, immunomodulation
MeSH terms
Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Animals, Humans, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, Dietary Supplements, Probiotics, Lipid Metabolism, Spirulina, Dysbiosis

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