Failure to improve outcome in acute mesenteric ischaemia: seven-year review
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether the prognosis of acute mesenteric ischaemia has changed over the past seven years. DESIGN: Retrospective study. SETTING: Teaching hospital, Scotland. SUBJECTS: 57 patients who presented to this hospital between January 1987 and December 1993 with acute mesenteric ischaemia. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Morbidity, mortality and prognostic features. RESULTS: 46 of the 57 patients died. Only 18(32%) patients were accurately diagnosed before operation or death. Clinical presentation, white cell count, and serum amylase activity were not helpful in the diagnosis. Only 3 patients had mesenteric angiography, and none were given lytic agents or vasodilators. CONCLUSION: Mortality from acute mesenteric ischaemia has not changed during the past two decades and in the absence of an accurate diagnostic test is unlikely to do so.
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Most series have not shown any improvement in mortality over the last two decades regardless of therapeutic approach.
“Moreover, most series have not shown any improvement in mortality over the last 2 decades, 3 regardless of the therapeutic approach applied.”
From Revascularization for acute mesenteric ischemia (2012) · cites this paper as [3]
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- Authors
- Mamode, I. P.
- Venue
- The European Journal of Surgery
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1999-03-11
- Volume
- 165
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 203-208
- ISSN
- 1102-4151 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2167020577
- Cited by
- 154
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 3.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The European Journal of Surgery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Omental and Epiploic Conditions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
- Keywords
- acute mesenteric ischemia, mortality, prognosis, diagnostic accuracy, mesenteric angiography, serum amylase, white blood cell count, lytic agents, vasodilators, clinical features
- MeSH terms
- Acute Disease, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cause of Death, Female, Humans, Ischemia, Male, Mesenteric Arteries, Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion, Mesenteric Veins, Mesentery, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Scotland, Thromboembolism, Treatment Outcome
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