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Distinct Membrane Domains on Endosomes in the Recycling Pathway Visualized by Multicolor Imaging of Rab4, Rab5, and Rab11

Sönnichsen, Birte, De Renzis, Stefano, Nielsen, Erik, Rietdorf, Jens, Zerial, Marino·2000·The Journal of Cell Biology
DOI 10.1083/jcb.149.4.901PMC PMC2174575
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Abstract

Two endosome populations involved in recycling of membranes and receptors to the plasma membrane have been described, the early and the recycling endosome. However, this distinction is mainly based on the flow of cargo molecules and the spatial distribution of these membranes within the cell. To get insights into the membrane organization of the recycling pathway, we have studied Rab4, Rab5, and Rab11, three regulatory components of the transport machinery. Following transferrin as cargo molecule and GFP-tagged Rab proteins we could show that cargo moves through distinct domains on endosomes. These domains are occupied by different Rab proteins, revealing compartmentalization within the same continuous membrane. Endosomes are comprised of multiple combinations of Rab4, Rab5, and Rab11 domains that are dynamic but do not significantly intermix over time. Three major populations were observed: one that contains only Rab5, a second with Rab4 and Rab5, and a third containing Rab4 and Rab11. These membrane domains display differential pharmacological sensitivity, reflecting their biochemical and functional diversity. We propose that endosomes are organized as a mosaic of different Rab domains created through the recruitment of specific effector proteins, which cooperatively act to generate a restricted environment on the membrane.

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  • SNX17 is present on a subset of early endosomal structures that might define a distinct organelle in a mosaic of membrane domains characterized by the presence of EEA1, rab5, rab4, rab7 and rab11.

    “demonstrating that SNX17 is present on a subset of early endosomal structures that might define a distinct organelle in a mosaic of membrane domains characterized by the presence of EEA1, rab5, rab4, rab7 and rab11 (Sonnichsen et al ., 2000).”

    From The PX‐domain protein SNX17 interacts with members of the LDL receptor family and modulates endocytosis of the LDL receptor (2002) · cites this paper as Sonnichsen et al., 2000

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Metadata

Authors
Sönnichsen, B., De Renzis, S., Nielsen, E., Rietdorf, J., & Zerial, M.
Venue
The Journal of Cell Biology
Publisher
Rockefeller University Press
Published
2000-05-15
Volume
149
Issue
4
Pages
901-914
ISSN
  • 0021-9525
  • 1540-8140
DOI
10.1083/jcb.149.4.901
PMC
PMC2174575
Cited by
919
References
4
Language
en

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