Attenuation of sarcopenia by dietary restriction in rhesus monkeys
Open accessAbstract
Sarcopenia, the loss of muscle mass with normal aging, devastates quality of life-and related healthcare expenditures are enormous. The prevention or attenuation of sarcopenia would be an important medical advance. Dietary restriction (DR) is the only dietary intervention that consistently extends median and maximum life span, as well as health span in rodents. Evidence suggests that DR will have a similar effect in primates. Furthermore, DR opposes sarcopenia in rodents. We tested the hypothesis that DR will reduce age-related sarcopenia in a nonhuman primate. Thirty adult male rhesus monkeys, half fed a normal calorie intake and half reduced by 30% in caloric intake, were examined over 17 years for changes in dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry-estimated skeletal muscle mass. Body weight-adjusted skeletal muscle mass declined somewhat in both groups but was far more rapid in the control group. We have shown that moderate, adult-onset DR can attenuate sarcopenia in a nonhuman primate model.
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CR delays age-associated muscle dysfunction in D. melanogaster and rhesus monkeys, and delays the onset of sarcopenia in rhesus monkeys.
“Thus, despite the marked LBM reduction following CR in some species, CR delays age-associated muscle dysfunction in D. melanogaster [44] and rhesus monkeys [45], and delays the onset of sarcopenia in the latter [46].”
From Resistance Training Prevents Muscle Loss Induced by Caloric Restriction in Obese Elderly Individuals: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2018) · cites this paper as [46]
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“melanogaster [44] and rhesus monkeys [45], and delays the onset of sarcopenia in the latter [46].”
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Colman, R. J., Beasley, T. M., Allison, D. B., & Weindruch, R.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
- William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Colman, R. J.
- Venue
- The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2008-06-01
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 556-559
- ISSN
- 1079-5006 (ISSN-L)
- 1758-535X
- PMC
- PMC2812805
- OpenAlex
- W2121234713
- Cited by
- 141
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 11.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The Journals of Gerontology Series A (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Wisconsin-Madison (RR020141-01, RR15459-01)
- National Institute on Aging (P01AG011915)
- National Center for Research Resources (C06RR020141, RR 15459-01, C06RR015459, RR 020141-01, P51RR000167)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Keywords
- sarcopenia, dietary restriction, caloric restriction, rhesus monkeys, skeletal muscle mass, aging, nonhuman primate model, muscle mass loss, healthspan
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Body Composition, Macaca mulatta, Male, Muscle, Skeletal, Caloric Restriction
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