Motion processing in autism: evidence for a dorsal stream deficiency
Open accessAbstract
We report that motion coherence thresholds in children with autism are significantly higher than in matched controls. No corresponding difference in form coherence thresholds was found. We interpret this as a specific deficit in dorsal stream function in autism. To examine the possibility of a neural basis for the perceptual and motor related abnormalities frequently cited in autism we tested 23 children diagnosed with autistic disorder, on two tasks specific to dorsal and ventral cortical stream functions. The results provide evidence that autistic individuals have a specific impairment in dorsal stream functioning. We conclude that autism may have common features with other developmental disorders and with early stages of normal development, perhaps reflecting a greater vulnerability of the dorsal system.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In Spencer et al. (2000), there was a smaller and non-significant difference between ASD and control performance in a similar form coherence task.
“There was a smaller and non-significant difference between ASD and control performance in a similar form coherence task.”
From Vision in autism spectrum disorders (2009) · cites this paper as Spencer et al. (2000)
Cites
Distributed hierarchical processing in the primate cerebral cortex
Felleman, D. J., & Van Essen, D. C. (1991) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/1.1.1 · Cited by 7,783 · see citing works
Object vision and spatial vision: Two cortical pathways
Mishkin, M., Ungerleider, L. G., & Macko, K. A. (1983) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(83)90190-x · Cited by 2,947 · see citing works
An islet of ability in autistic children: a research note
Shah, A., & Frith, U. (1983) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1983.tb00137.x · Cited by 888 · see citing works
Objective analysis of the topological organization of the primate cortical visual system
Young, M. P. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/358152a0 · Cited by 466 · see citing works
Happe, F. G. E., & Frith, U. (1996) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/119.4.1377 · Cited by 465 · see citing works
Clumsiness in autism and Asperger syndrome: a further report
Ghaziuddin, M., & Butler, E. E. (1998) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2788.1998.00065.x · Cited by 351 · see citing works
What is Noise for the Motion System?
Scase, M. O., Braddick, O., & Raymond, J. E. (1996) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/0042-6989(95)00325-8 · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Self-citationFace processing in autistics: Evidence for a generalised deficit?
Gepner, B., de Gelder, B., & de Schonen, S. (1996) · Child Neuropsychology · doi:10.1080/09297049608401357 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
Cognitive explanations of autism
Uta Frith, A. (1996) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb14280.x · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Responses to Opposed Directions of Motion:
Raymond, J. E., & Braddick, O. (1996) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/0042-6989(95)00241-3 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The weak coherence account: detail-focused cognitive style in autism spectrum disorders
Happé, F., & Frith, U. (2006) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-005-0039-0 · Cited by 2,884 · see citing works
Robertson, C. E., & Baron-Cohen, S. (2017) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn.2017.112 · Cited by 1,157 · see citing works
EEG evidence for mirror neuron dysfunction in autism spectrum disorders
Oberman, L. M., Hubbard, E. M., McCleery, J. P., Altschuler, E. L., Ramachandran, V. S., & Pineda, J. A. (2005) · Cognitive Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2005.01.014 · Cited by 1,146 · see citing works
Cross-modal plasticity: where and how?
Bavelier, D., & Neville, H. J. (2002) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn848 · Cited by 1,040 · see citing works
Precise minds in uncertain worlds: Predictive coding in autism.
Van de Cruys, S., Evers, K., Van der Hallen, R., Van Eylen, L., Boets, B., de-Wit, L., & Wagemans, J. (2014) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/a0037665 · Cited by 885 · see citing works
Vision in autism spectrum disorders
Simmons, D. R., Robertson, A. E., McKay, L. S., Toal, E., McAleer, P., & Pollick, F. E. (2009) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.08.005 · Cited by 827 · see citing works
Autism as a disorder of prediction
Sinha, P., Kjelgaard, M. M., Gandhi, T. K., Tsourides, K., Cardinaux, A. L., Pantazis, D., Diamond, S. P., & Held, R. M. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1416797111 · Cited by 563 · see citing works
Visual recognition of biological motion is impaired in children with autism
Blake, R., Turner, L. M., Smoski, M. J., Pozdol, S. L., & Stone, W. L. (2003) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.01434 · Cited by 571 · see citing works
Bertone, A., Mottron, L., Jelenic, P., & Faubert, J. (2005) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awh561 · Cited by 536 · see citing works
Seeing it differently: visual processing in autism
BEHRMANN, M., THOMAS, C., & HUMPHREYS, K. (2006) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2006.05.001 · Cited by 469 · see citing works
Baum, S. H., Stevenson, R. A., & Wallace, M. T. (2015) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2015.09.007 · Cited by 370 · see citing works
Redcay, E. (2008) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.06.004 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
Spatial frequency and face processing in children with autism and Asperger syndrome
Deruelle, C., Rondan, C., Gepner, B., & Tardif, C. (2004) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1023/b:jadd.0000022610.09668.4c · Cited by 336 · see citing works
Pellicano, E., Gibson, L., Maybery, M., Durkin, K., & Badcock, D. R. (2005) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2004.10.003 · Cited by 322 · see citing works
Villalobos, M. E., Mizuno, A., Dahl, B. C., Kemmotsu, N., & Müller, R.-A. (2005) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.12.022 · Cited by 312 · see citing works
Motion Perception in Autism: A “Complex” Issue
Bertone, A., Mottron, L., Jelenic, P., & Faubert, J. (2003) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/089892903321208150 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Perception of biological motion in autism spectrum disorders
Freitag, C. M., Konrad, C., Häberlen, M., Kleser, C., von Gontard, A., Reith, W., Troje, N. F., & Krick, C. (2008) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2007.12.025 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Fragile X: Leading the Way for Targeted Treatments in Autism
Wang, L. W., Berry-Kravis, E., & Hagerman, R. J. (2010) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.nurt.2010.05.005 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Larger extrastriate population receptive fields in autism spectrum disorders
Schwarzkopf, D. S., Anderson, E. J., de Haas, B., White, S. J., & Rees, G. (2014) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4416-13.2014 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Milne, E., White, S., Campbell, R., Swettenham, J., Hansen, P., & Ramus, F. (2006) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-005-0052-3 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Global motion perception deficits in autism are reflected as early as primary visual cortex
Robertson, C. E., Thomas, C., Kravitz, D. J., Wallace, G. L., Baron-Cohen, S., Martin, A., & Baker, C. I. (2014) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awu189 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Abnormal magnocellular pathway visual processing in infants at risk for autism
McCleery, J. P., Allman, E., Carver, L. J., & Dobkins, K. R. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.02.009 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Integrative cortical dysfunction and pervasive motion perception deficit in fragile X syndrome
Kogan, C. S., Bertone, A., Cornish, K., Boutet, I., Der Kaloustian, V. M., Andermann, E., Faubert, J., & Chaudhuri, A. (2004) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000142987.44035.3b · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Jarrold, C., Gilchrist, I. D., & Bender, A. (2005) · Developmental Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-7687.2005.00422.x · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Zaidel, A., Goin-Kochel, R. P., & Angelaki, D. E. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1506582112 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Low endogenous neural noise in autism
Davis, G., & Plaisted-Grant, K. (2015) · Autism · doi:10.1177/1362361314552198 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Spatial and motion integration in children with autism
Del Viva, M. M., Igliozzi, R., Tancredi, R., & Brizzolara, D. (2006) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2005.10.018 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Vernier threshold in patients with schizophrenia and in their unaffected siblings
Kéri, S., Kelemen, O., Benedek, G., & Janka, Z. (2004) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/0894-4105.18.3.537 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Multiple object tracking in autism spectrum disorders
Koldewyn, K., Weigelt, S., Kanwisher, N., & Jiang, Y. (2013) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-012-1694-6 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Kemner, C., Lamme, V. A. F., Kovacs, I., & van Engeland, H. (2007) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.09.016 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
- Authors
- Spencer, J., OʼBrien, J., Riggs, K., Braddick, O., Atkinson, J., & Wattam-Bell, J.
- Affiliations
- London Metropolitan University (GB)
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- University College London (GB)
- Venue
- Neuroreport
- Published
- 2000-08
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 2765-2767
- ISSN
- 0959-4965 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2003079555
- Cited by
- 402
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 22
- FWCI
- 3.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Neuroreport (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Repository@Hull (Worktribe) (University of Hull) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Repository@Hull (Worktribe) (University of Hull) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
- Keywords
- autism spectrum disorder, motion coherence, dorsal stream, ventral stream, visual motion processing, perceptual deficits, children, developmental disorders
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Autistic Disorder, Child, Preschool, Differential Threshold, Form Perception, Humans, Motion Perception, Neural Pathways, Reference Values
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review