Cited by 216Workplace Health and Well-beingMental Health Treatment and AccessHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Effect of Improving Primary Care Depression Management on Employee Absenteeism and Productivity: A Randomized Trial

Open access

Rost, Kathryn, Smith, Jeffrey L., Dickinson, Miriam·2004·Medical Care

DOI 10.1097/00005650-200412000-00007PMC PMC1350979

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To test whether an intervention to improve primary care depression management significantly improves productivity at work and absenteeism over 2 years. SETTING AND SUBJECTS: Twelve community primary care practices recruiting depressed primary care patients identified in a previsit screening. RESEARCH DESIGN: Practices were stratified by depression treatment patterns before randomization to enhanced or usual care. After delivering brief training, enhanced care clinicians provided improved depression management over 24 months. The research team evaluated productivity and absenteeism at baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months in 326 patients who reported full-or part-time work at one or more completed waves. RESULTS: Employed patients in the enhanced care condition reported 6.1% greater productivity and 22.8% less absenteeism over 2 years. Consistent with its impact on depression severity and emotional role functioning, intervention effects were more observable in consistently employed subjects where the intervention improved productivity by 8.2% over 2 years at an estimated annual value of US 1982 dollars per depressed full-time equivalent and reduced absenteeism by 28.4% or 12.3 days over 2 years at an estimated annual value of US 619 dollars per depressed full-time equivalent. CONCLUSIONS: This trial, which is the first to our knowledge to demonstrate that improving the quality of care for any chronic disease has positive consequences for productivity and absenteeism, encourages formal cost-benefit research to assess the potential return-on-investment employers of stable workforces can realize from using their purchasing power to encourage better depression treatment for their employees.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1097/00005650-200412000-00007

Cites

45 of 45 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods.
Longford, N. T., Bryk, A. S., & Raudenbush, S. W. (1993) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2075823 · Cited by 18,773
Comparison of methods for the scoring and statistical analysis of SF-36 health profile and summary measures: summary of results from the Medical Outcomes Study.
Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M. R., Bayliss, M. S., McHorney, C. A., Rogers, W. H., & Raczek, A. E. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 1,734
Cost of Lost Productive Work Time Among US Workers With Depression
Stewart, W. F. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.23.3135 · Cited by 1,421
Impact of Disseminating Quality Improvement Programs for Depression in Managed Primary Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Wells, K. B., Sherbourne, C., Schoenbaum, M., Duan, N., Meredith, L., Unützer, J., Miranda, J., Carney, M. F., & Rubenstein, L. V. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.283.2.212 · Cited by 1,021
The Work Limitations Questionnaire
Lerner, D., Amick, B. C., Rogers, W. H., Malspeis, S., Bungay, K. M., & Cynn, D. J. (2001) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-200101000-00009 · Cited by 977
The impact of psychiatric disorders on work loss days
Kessler, R. C., & Frank, R. G. (1997) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291797004807 · Cited by 716
The Effect of Child Care Costs on Married Women's Labor Force Participation
Connelly, R. (1992) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/2109545 · Cited by 491
Effects of a clinical-practice guideline and practice-based education on detection and outcome of depression in primary care: Hampshire Depression Project randomised controlled trial
Thompson, C., Kinmonth, A., Stevens, L., Pevele, R., Stevens, A., Ostler, K., Pickering, R., Baker, N., Henson, A., Preece, J., et al. (2000) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(99)03171-2 · Cited by 489
The Role of Health Risk Factors and Disease on Worker Productivity
Burton, W. N., Conti, D. J., Chen, C., Schultz, A. B., & Edington, D. W. (1999) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/00043764-199910000-00007 · Cited by 427
What Information Do Consumers Want and How Will They Use It?
Ware, J. E. (1995) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-199501001-00005 · Cited by 400

Show all 45 references

Research works printed but not linked: 6

Burton, 1999, Business & Health, 17, 34
Lerner, 2003, Med Care, 41, 649
Linn, 1980, J Med Educ, 55, 942
Brown, 2000, Jt Comm J Q Improv, 26, 39
Jacobs, 1997, Am J Manage Care, 3, 1187
Laloux, 1998, Acta Neurol Belgica, 98, 332

Sorted by citations

The Epidemiology of Depression Across Cultures
Kessler, R. C., & Bromet, E. J. (2013) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031912-114409 · Cited by 2,657
Scaling-up treatment of depression and anxiety: a global return on investment analysis
Chisholm, D., Sweeny, K., Sheehan, P., Rasmussen, B., Smit, F., Cuijpers, P., & Saxena, S. (2016) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(16)30024-4 · Cited by 1,451
Collaborative care for depression and anxiety problems
Archer, J., Bower, P., Gilbody, S., Lovell, K., Richards, D., Gask, L., Dickens, C., & Coventry, P. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006525.pub2 · Cited by 1,126
Prevalence and Effects of Mood Disorders on Work Performance in a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Workers
Kessler, R. C., Akiskal, H. S., Ames, M., Birnbaum, H., Greenberg, P., .A, R. M., Jin, R., Merikangas, K. R., Simon, G. E., & Wang, P. S. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2006.163.9.1561 · Cited by 868
The Costs of Depression
Kessler, R. C. (2012) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2011.11.005 · Cited by 871
Comparative Effectiveness of Collaborative Chronic Care Models for Mental Health Conditions Across Primary, Specialty, and Behavioral Health Care Settings: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Woltmann, E., Grogan-Kaylor, A., Perron, B., Georges, H., Kilbourne, A. M., & Bauer, M. S. (2012) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.11111616 · Cited by 603
What Does Research Tell Us About Depression, Job Performance, and Work Productivity?
Lerner, D., & Henke, R. M. (2008) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e31816bae50 · Cited by 525
The Impact of Comorbidity of Mental and Physical Conditions on Role Disability in the US Adult Household Population
Merikangas, K. R., Ames, M., Cui, L., Stang, P. E., Ustun, T. B., Von Korff, M., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.10.1180 · Cited by 464
Telephone Screening, Outreach, and Care Management for Depressed Workers and Impact on Clinical and Work Productivity Outcomes: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Wang, P. S., Simon, G. E., Avorn, J., Azocar, F., Ludman, E. J., McCulloch, J., Petukhova, M. Z., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.298.12.1401 · Cited by 408
The importance of functional impairment to mental health outcomes: a case for reassessing our goals in depression treatment research
McKnight, P. E., & Kashdan, T. B. (2009) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.01.005 · Cited by 400
Job Performance Deficits Due to Depression
Adler, D. A., McLaughlin, T. J., Rogers, W. H., Chang, H., Lapitsky, L., & Lerner, D. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2006.163.9.1569 · Cited by 531
Interventions to improve return to work in depressed people
Nieuwenhuijsen, K., Faber, B., Verbeek, J. H. A. M., Neumeyer‐Gromen, A., Hees, H. L., Verhoeven, A. C., Feltz-Cornelis, C. M. V. D., & Bültmann, U. (2014) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006237.pub3 · Cited by 326
Financial Toll of Untreated Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders Among 2017 Births in the United States
Luca, D. L., Margiotta, C., Staatz, C., Garlow, E., Christensen, A., & Zivin, K. (2020) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2020.305619 · Cited by 303
Systematic review of multifaceted interventions to improve depression care
Williams, J. W., Gerrity, M., Holsinger, T., Dobscha, S. K., Gaynes, B. N., & Dietrich, A. J. (2007) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.12.003 · Cited by 270
Priority medicines for Europe and the world
Kaplan, W. A., Laing, R. O., & Neal, B. C. (2004) · Cited by 244
Interventions to improve return to work in depressed people
Nieuwenhuijsen, K., Verbeek, J. H. A. M., Neumeyer‐Gromen, A., Verhoeven, A. C., Bültmann, U., & Faber, B. (2020) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006237.pub4 · Cited by 234
Reducing the Societal Burden of Depression: A Review of Economic Costs, Quality of Care and Effects of Treatment
Donohue, J. M., & Pincus, H. A. (2007) · PharmacoEconomics · doi:10.2165/00019053-200725010-00003 · Cited by 214
Associations of serious mental illness with earnings: results from the WHO World Mental Health surveys
Levinson, D., Lakoma, M. D., Petukhova, M., Schoenbaum, M., Zaslavsky, A. M., Angermeyer, M., Borges, G., Bruffaerts, R., de Girolamo, G., de Graaf, R., et al. (2010) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.109.073635 · Cited by 211
Early Detection of Depression: Social Network Analysis and Random Forest Techniques
Cacheda, F., Fernandez, D., Novoa, F. J., & Carneiro, V. (2019) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/12554 · Cited by 206
A randomized trial to improve the quality of treatment for panic and generalized anxiety disorders in primary care
Rollman, B. L., Belnap, B. H., Mazumdar, S., Houck, P. R., Zhu, F., Gardner, W., Reynolds, C. F., Schulberg, H. C., & Shear, M. K. (2005) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.62.12.1332 · Cited by 197
Prevalence and Effects of Mood Disorders on Work Performance in a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Workers
Kessler, R. C., Akiskal, H. S., Ames, M., Birnbaum, H., Greenberg, P., .A, R. M., Jin, R., Merikangas, K. R., Simon, G. E., & Wang, P. S. (2006) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.9.1561 · Cited by 868
Restoring function in major depressive disorder: A systematic review
Sheehan, D. V., Nakagome, K., Asami, Y., Pappadopulos, E. A., & Boucher, M. (2017) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.02.029 · Cited by 182
Conceptualizing mental health care utilization using the health belief model.
Henshaw, E. J., & Freedman-Doan, C. R. (2009) · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01181.x · Cited by 178
Costs and consequences of enhanced primary care for depression
Gilbody, S. M., Bower, P., & Whitty, P. (2006) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.105.016006 · Cited by 175
Work Performance of Employees with Depression: The Impact of Work Stressors
Lerner, D., Adler, D. A., Rogers, W. H., Chang, G., Lapitsky, L., McLaughlin, T., & Reed, J. (2010) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.4278/ajhp.090313-quan-103 · Cited by 171
The Effect of Adherence to Practice Guidelines on Depression Outcomes
Hepner, K. A., Rowe, M., Rost, K., Hickey, S. C., Sherbourne, C. D., Ford, D. E., Meredith, L. S., & Rubenstein, L. V. (2007) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-147-5-200709040-00007 · Cited by 147
Self-citation
Depression Detection from Social Media Text Analysis using Natural Language Processing Techniques and Hybrid Deep Learning Model
Tejaswini, V., Babu, K. S., & Sahoo, B. (2022) · ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing · doi:10.1145/3569580 · Cited by 139
Return-to-work coordination programmes for improving return to work in workers on sick leave
Vogel, N., Schandelmaier, S., Zumbrunn, T., Ebrahim, S., de Boer, W. E., Busse, J. W., & Kunz, R. (2017) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd011618.pub2 · Cited by 138
Population-Based Care of Depression: Team Care Approaches to Improving Outcomes
Katon, W. J., & Seelig, M. D. (2008) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e318168efb7 · Cited by 133
Interventions to improve occupational health in depressed people
Nieuwenhuijsen, K., Bültmann, U., Neumeyer-Gromen, A., Verhoeven, A. C., Verbeek, J. H., & Feltz-Cornelis, C. M. (2008) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006237.pub2 · Cited by 129
Impact of Depression on Work Productivity and Its Improvement after Outpatient Treatment with Antidepressants
Woo, J., Kim, W. B., Hwang, T.-Y., Frick, K. D., Choi, B. H., Seo, Y.-J., Kang, E.-H., Kim, S. J., Ham, B., Lee, J., et al. (2011) · Value in Health · doi:10.1016/j.jval.2010.11.006 · Cited by 136
Depression and the workplace: A progress report
Bender, A., & Farvolden, P. (2008) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-008-0013-6 · Cited by 126
The Costs and Benefits of Enhanced Depression Care to Employers
Wang, P. S., Patrick, A. R., Avorn, J., Azocar, F., Ludman, E. J., McCulloch, J., Simon, G. E., & Kessler, R. C. (2006) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.12.1345 · Cited by 120
Deployment-related mental disorders among Canadian Forces personnel deployed in support of the mission in Afghanistan, 2001–2008
Boulos, D., & Zamorski, M. A. (2013) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.122120 · Cited by 115
Translating Evidence‐Based Depression Management Services to Community‐Based Primary Care Practices
Kilbourne, A. M., Schulberg, H. C., Post, E. P., Rollman, B. L., Belnap, B. H., & Pincus, H. A. (2004) · Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.0887-378x.2004.00326.x · Cited by 106
Systematic Review of Intervention Practices for Depression in the Workplace
Furlan, A. D., Gnam, W., Carnide, N., Irvin, E., Amick, B. C., DeRango, K., McMaster, R., Cullen, K. L., Slack, T., Brouwer, S., et al. (2011) · Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation · doi:10.1007/s10926-011-9340-2 · Cited by 98
Comparative and Interactive Effects of Depression Relative to Other Health Problems on Work Performance in the Workforce of a Large Employer
Kessler, R. C., White, L. A., Birnbaum, H. G., Qiu, Y., Kidolezi, Y., Mallett, D. A., & Swindle, R. W. (2008) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e318169ccba · Cited by 87
Severity of mood symptoms and work productivity in people treated for bipolar disorder
Simon, G. E., Ludman, E. J., Unützer, J., Operskalski, B. H., & Bauer, M. S. (2008) · Bipolar Disorders · doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2008.00581.x · Cited by 86
Treatment of Depression in Primary Care
Katon, W. J., Un??tzer, J., & Simon, G. E. (2004) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-200412000-00001 · Cited by 86
Telephone Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Subthreshold Depression and Presenteeism in Workplace: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Furukawa, T. A., Horikoshi, M., Kawakami, N., Kadota, M., Sasaki, M., Sekiya, Y., Hosogoshi, H., Kashimura, M., Asano, K., Terashima, H., et al. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035330 · Cited by 88
Using the Interaction of Mental Health Symptoms and Treatment Status to Estimate Lost Employee Productivity
Hilton, M. F., Scuffham, P., Vecchio, N., & Whiteford, H. (2010) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/00048670903393605 · Cited by 84
Sickness absence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of psychological treatments for individuals on sick leave due to common mental disorders
Salomonsson, S., Hedman‐Lagerlöf, E., & Öst, L. (2018) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291718000065 · Cited by 80
Modeling the Impact of Enhanced Depression Treatment on Workplace Functioning and Costs
Sasso, A. T. L., ROST, K. M., & Beck, A. L. (2006) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/01.mlr.0000204049.30620.1e · Cited by 77
Self-citation
The association of worker productivity and mental health: a review of the literature
Burton, W. N., Schultz, A. B., Chen, C., & Edington, D. W. (2008) · International Journal of Workplace Health Management · doi:10.1108/17538350810893883 · Cited by 88
Symptomatic and Functional Improvement in Employed Depressed Patients
Dunlop, B. W., Reddy, S., Yang, L., Lubaczewski, S. L., Focht, K., & Guico‐Pabia, C. J. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1097/jcp.0b013e31822c0a68 · Cited by 75
Patient-reported Depression Severity Measured by the PHQ-9 and Impact on Work Productivity
Jain, G., Roy, A. N., Harikrishnan, V., Yu, S. S., Dabbous, O. H., & Lawrence, C. (2013) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e31828349c9 · Cited by 75
On-site mental health workers delivering psychological therapy and psychosocial interventions to patients in primary care: effects on the professional practice of primary care providers
Harkness, E. F., & Bower, P. (2009) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd000532.pub2 · Cited by 74
Present-centered therapy (PCT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults
Belsher, B. E., Beech, E. H., Evatt, D. P., Smolenski, D. J., Shea, M. T., Otto, J. L., Rosen, C. S., & Schnurr, P. P. (2019) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd012898.pub2 · Cited by 79
Evidence-Based Models of Integrated Management of Depression in Primary Care
Oxman, T. E., Dietrich, A. J., & Schulberg, H. C. (2005) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2005.09.007 · Cited by 70
Impact of a Work-Focused Intervention on the Productivity and Symptoms of Employees With Depression
Lerner, D., Adler, D., Hermann, R. C., Chang, H., Ludman, E. J., Greenhill, A., Perch, K., McPeck, W. C., & Rogers, W. H. (2012) · Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e31824409d8 · Cited by 68
Depression in healthcare workers: Results from the nationwide AMADEUS survey
Fond, G., Fernandes, S., Lucas, G., Greenberg, N., & Boyer, L. (2022) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104328 · Cited by 61
The effectiveness of workplace counselling: A systematic review
McLeod, J. (2010) · Counselling and Psychotherapy Research · doi:10.1080/14733145.2010.485688 · Cited by 73
The association of antidepressant medication adherence with employee disability absences.
Burton, W. N., Chen, C., Conti, D. J., Schultz, A. B., & Edington, D. W. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 59
Gaps in Depression Care: Why Primary Care Physicians Should Hone Their Depression Screening, Diagnosis, and Management Skills
Seelig, M. D., & Katon, W. J. (2008) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e318169cce4 · Cited by 57
Sustainability of collaborative care management for depression in primary care settings with academic affiliations across New York State
Moise, N., Shah, R. N., Essock, S. M., Jones, A., Carruthers, J. W., Handley, M. A., Peccoralo, L. A., & Sederer, L. I. (2018) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/s13012-018-0818-6 · Cited by 57
Making the Business Case for Enhanced Depression Care: The National Institute of Mental Health-Harvard Work Outcomes Research and Cost-Effectiveness Study
Wang, P. S., Simon, G. E., & Kessler, R. C. (2008) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e31816a8931 · Cited by 57
Stigma and Barriers to Mental Health Care in Deployed Canadian Forces Personnel
Sudom, K., Zamorski, M. A., & Garber, B. G. (2012) · Military Psychology · doi:10.1080/08995605.2012.697368 · Cited by 58
Stepped Care Treatment of Postpartum Depression: Impact on Treatment, Health, and Work Outcomes
Gjerdingen, D. K., Crow, S. J., McGovern, P. M., & Miner, M. H. (2009) · The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine · doi:10.3122/jabfm.2009.05.080192 · Cited by 54
A Randomized Clinical Trial of a Telephone Depression Intervention to Reduce Employee Presenteeism and Absenteeism
Lerner, D., Adler, D. A., Rogers, W. H., Chang, H., Greenhill, A., Cymerman, E., & Azocar, F. (2015) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.201400350 · Cited by 53
Dissemination of evidence‐based mental health interventions: importance to the trauma field
Katon, W. J., Zatzick, D., Bond, G., & Williams, J. (2006) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20147 · Cited by 50
Randomized trial of a computer-tailored intervention for patients with depression
Levesque, D. A., Van Marter, D. F., Schneider, R. J., Bauer, M. R., Goldberg, D. N., Prochaska, J. O., & Prochaska, J. M. (2011) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.4278/ajhp.090123-quan-27 · Cited by 50
Costs and Benefits of IEQ Improvements in LEED Office Buildings
Singh, A., Syal, M., Korkmaz, S., & Grady, S. C. (2010) · Journal of Infrastructure Systems · doi:10.1061/(asce)is.1943-555x.0000046 · Cited by 50
A pilot randomized controlled trial of a tailored cognitive behavioural therapy based intervention for depressive symptoms in those newly diagnosed with multiple sclerosis
Kiropoulos, L. A., Kilpatrick, T., Holmes, A., & Threader, J. (2016) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-016-1152-7 · Cited by 50
“Thirdly, studies have demonstrated that early recognition and treatment of depression can improve social function, increase productivity and decrease absenteeism in the workplace [25].”
Background
A Review of Workplace Interventions that Promote Mental Wellbeing in the Workplace
Ra, G., Jo, C., Cowie, H., Amati, C., & Vohra, S. (2008) · Cited by 49
Indicated prevention interventions in the workplace for depressive symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Nigatu, Y. T., Huang, J., Rao, S., Gillis, K., Merali, Z., & Wang, J. (2019) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.08.027 · Cited by 41
The Direct and Indirect Costs of Employee Depression, Anxiety, and Emotional Disorders—An Employer Case Study
Johnston, K. J., Westerfield, W., Momin, S. R., Phillippi, R. H., & Naidoo, A. (2009) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e3181a1f5c8 · Cited by 52
Promoting Wellness or Waste? Evidence from Antidepressant Advertising
Shapiro, B. T. (2018) · American Economic Journal Microeconomics · doi:10.1257/mic.20190277 · Cited by 47
Clinical and economic outcomes of a pilot project examining pharmacist-focused collaborative care treatment for depression
Finley, P. R., Bluml, B. M., Bunting, B. A., & Kiser, S. (2011) · Journal of the American Pharmacists Association · doi:10.1331/japha.2011.09147 · Cited by 46
The Cost-Effectiveness of Psychotherapy for the Major Psychiatric Diagnoses
Lazar, S. G. (2014) · Psychodynamic Psychiatry · doi:10.1521/pdps.2014.42.3.423 · Cited by 47
Stepped Care Treatment of Postpartum Depression
Gjerdingen, D. K., Katon, W. J., & Rich, D. E. (2008) · Women s Health Issues · doi:10.1016/j.whi.2007.09.001 · Cited by 48
The Economics of Treatment for Depression
Stecher, C. D., Cloonan, S., & Domino, M. E. (2023) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev-publhealth-061022-040533 · Cited by 43
Depression in Working Adults: Comparing the Costs and Health Outcomes of Working When Ill
Cocker, F., Nicholson, J. M., Graves, N., Oldenburg, B. F., Palmer, A. J., Martin, A. J., Scott, J. L., Venn, A., & Sanderson, K. A. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0105430 · Cited by 39
Depressive symptoms in helping professions: a systematic review of prevalence rates and work-related risk factors
Saade, S., Parent‐Lamarche, A., Bazarbachi, Z., Ezzeddine, R., & Ariss, R. (2021) · International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health · doi:10.1007/s00420-021-01783-y · Cited by 46
The work impact of dysthymia in a primary care population
Adler, D. A., Irish, J. T., McLaughlin, T. J., Perissinotto, C. M., Chang, H., Hood, M. Y., Lapitsky, L., Rogers, W. H., & Lerner, D. (2004) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2004.04.004 · Cited by 38
Employment and mental health: Assessing the economic impact and the case for intervention
McDaid, D., Knapp, M. R. J., & Medeiros, H. (2008) · Cited by 38
Contribution of the Mission in Afghanistan to the Burden of Past-Year Mental Disorders in Canadian Armed Forces Personnel, 2013
Boulos, D., & Zamorski, M. A. (2016) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0706743716628857 · Cited by 37
Prevention of recurrent sickness absence among employees with common mental disorders: design of a cluster-randomised controlled trial with cost-benefit and effectiveness evaluation
Arends, I., van der Klink, J. J., & Bültmann, U. (2010) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-132 · Cited by 38
The development of the concept of return-on-investment from large-scale quality improvement programmes in healthcare: an integrative systematic literature review
Thusini, S., Milenova, M., Nahabedian, N., Grey, B., Soukup, T., Chua, K., & Henderson, C. (2022) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-022-08832-3 · Cited by 36
Days-Out-of-Role Associated With Insomnia and Comorbid Conditions in the America Insomnia Survey
Hajak, G., Petukhova, M. V., Lakoma, M. D., Coulouvrat, C., Roth, T. G., Sampson, N. A., Shahly, V., Shillington, A. C., Stephenson, J. J., Walsh, J. K., et al. (2011) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.08.010 · Cited by 35
The Association Between Mental Disorders and Productivity in Treated and Untreated Employees
Hilton, M. F., Scuffham, P., Sheridan, J. S., Cleary, C. M., Vecchio, N., & Whiteford, H. (2009) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e3181b2ea30 · Cited by 40
Experiences of Work and Sickness Absence in Employees with Depression: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis
Sallis, A., & Birkin, R. (2013) · Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation · doi:10.1007/s10926-013-9481-6 · Cited by 44
Screening of depression among patients in Family Medicine in Southeastern Saudi Arabia
Abdelwahid, H. A., & Al-Shahrani, S. I. (2011) · Saudi Medical Journal · doi:10.15537/1658-3175.5381 · Cited by 34
Employment Outcomes of Persons With a Mental Disorder and Comorbid Chronic Pain
Braden, J. B., Zhang, L., Zimmerman, F. J., & Sullivan, M. D. (2008) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.2008.59.8.878 · Cited by 34
Mental health care for youth with rheumatologic diseases – bridging the gap
Davis, A. M., Rubinstein, T. B., Rodriguez, M. M., & Knight, A. (2017) · Pediatric Rheumatology · doi:10.1186/s12969-017-0214-9 · Cited by 35
Work Functioning Measurement: Tools for Occupational Mental Health Research
Nieuwenhuijsen, K., Franche, R., & van Dijk, F. J. H. (2010) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0b013e3181ec7cd3 · Cited by 36
Towards a better understanding of work participation among employees with common mental health problems: a systematic realist review
van Hees, S., Carlier, B. E., Vossen, E., Blonk, R. W. B., & Oomens, S. P. C. J. (2021) · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health · doi:10.5271/sjweh.4005 · Cited by 39
Clinical Improvement Associated with Conformance to HEDIS-Based Depression Care
ROST, K. M., Dickinson, L. M., Fortney, J. C., Westfall, J. M., & Hermann, R. C. (2005) · Mental Health Services Research · doi:10.1007/s11020-005-3781-1 · Cited by 30
Self-citation
Employment status, employment functioning, and barriers to employment among VA primary care patients
Zivin, K., Yosef, M., Levine, D. S., Abraham, K. M., Miller, E. M., Henry, J., Nelson, C. B., Pfeiffer, P. N., Sripada, R. K., Harrod, M., et al. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.12.054 · Cited by 34
Automatic depression score estimation with word embedding models
Pérez, A., Parapar, J., & Barreiro, Á. (2022) · Artificial Intelligence in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2022.102380 · Cited by 31
Work productivity loss from depression: evidence from an employer survey
ROST, K. M., Meng, H., & Xu, S. (2014) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-014-0597-y · Cited by 27
Self-citation
Relationships between mood and employment over time among depressed VA primary care patients
Zivin, K., Campbell, D. G., Lanto, A. B., Chaney, E. F., Bolkan, C. R., Bonner, L. M., Miller, E. M., Valenstein, M. M., Waltz, T. J., & Rubenstein, L. V. (2012) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.05.008 · Cited by 31
Integrated Approach for Managing Health Risks at Work— The Role of Occupational Health Nurses
Marinescu, L. G. (2007) · AAOHN Journal · doi:10.1177/216507990705500205 · Cited by 26
Trends in treatment for patients with depression in general practice in Norway, 2009–2015: nationwide registry-based cohort study (The Norwegian GP-DEP Study)
Ruths, S., Haukenes, I., Hetlevik, Ø., Smith‐Sivertsen, T., Hjörleifsson, S., Hansen, A. B., Riiser, S., Meling, H. M., & Baste, V. (2021) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-021-06712-w · Cited by 26
Managing employees’ depression from the employees’, co-workers’ and employers’ perspectives. An integrative review
Lyhne, C. N., Labriola, M., Nielsen, C. V., Kristiansen, S. T., Strøm, J., & Bjerrum, M. B. (2018) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09638288.2018.1499823 · Cited by 25
Interventions to Increase Depression Treatment Initiation in Primary Care Patients: a Systematic Review
Moise, N., Falzon, L., Obi, M., Ye, S., Patel, S. R., Gonzalez, C. J., Bryant, K. B., & Kronish, I. M. (2018) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-018-4554-z · Cited by 26
Influence of patient preference and primary care clinician proclivity for watchful waiting on receipt of depression treatment
Johnson, M. D., Meredith, L. S., Hickey, S. C., & Wells, K. B. (2006) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.07.006 · Cited by 23
The Relationship of Depression Treatment Quality Indicators to Employee Absenteeism
ROST, K. M., Fortney, J. C., & Coyne, J. (2005) · Mental Health Services Research · doi:10.1007/s11020-005-5784-3 · Cited by 23
Self-citation
Low mood and employment: When affective disorders are intertwined with the workplace–A UK perspective
Lauber, C., & Bowen, J. L. (2010) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/09540261003716405 · Cited by 22
Influence of military component and deployment-related experiences on mental disorders among Canadian military personnel who deployed to Afghanistan: a cross-sectional survey
Boulos, D., & Fikretoglu, D. (2018) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018735 · Cited by 22
Employment predictors and outcomes of U.S. state-federal vocational rehabilitation consumers with affective disorders: A CHAID analysis
Sánchez, J. (2018) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.06.044 · Cited by 21

Authors: Rost, K., Smith, J. L., & Dickinson, M.
Affiliations: University of Colorado Health (US)
Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System (US)
Corresponding author: Rost, Kathryn
Dickinson, Miriam
ORCID: Smith, Jeffrey L.
Venue: Medical Care
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 2004-12
Volume: 42
Issue: 12
Pages: 1202-1210
ISSN: 0025-7079 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1097/00005650-200412000-00007
PMC: PMC1350979
OpenAlex: W2022997917
Cited by: 215
References: 45
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
FWCI: 21.38
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Locations: Medical Care (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (MH 63651, R01MH076277, K02MH063651, MH-54444, R01MH054444)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Workplace Health and Well-being
Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
Keywords: depression treatment, primary care, absenteeism, labor productivity, quality of care, depression screening, clinician training, chronic care, emotional role functioning
MeSH terms: Absenteeism, Adult, Antidepressive Agents, Chronic Disease, Depressive Disorder, Efficiency, Employment, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Primary Health Care, Quality Assurance, Health Care, Occupational Health, Treatment Outcome, Disease Management, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

The Effect of Improving Primary Care Depression Management on Employee Absenteeism and Productivity: A Randomized Trial

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks