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Topological phases for fermionic cold atoms on the Lieb lattice
Open accessAbstract
We investigate the properties of the Lieb lattice, that is, a face-centered square lattice, subjected to external gauge fields. We show that an Abelian gauge field leads to a peculiar quantum Hall effect, which is a consequence of the single Dirac cone and the flat band characterizing the energy spectrum. Then we explore the effects of an intrinsic spin-orbit term---a non-Abelian gauge field---and demonstrate the occurrence of the quantum spin Hall effect in this model. Besides, we obtain the relativistic Hamiltonian describing the Lieb lattice at low energy and derive the Landau levels in the presence of external Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields. Finally, we describe concrete schemes for realizing these gauge fields with cold fermionic atoms trapped in an optical Lieb lattice. In particular, we provide a very efficient method to reproduce the intrinsic (Kane-Mele) spin-orbit term with assisted-tunneling schemes. Consequently, our model could be implemented in order to produce a variety of topological states with cold atoms.
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Cites
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Cited by
Light-induced gauge fields for ultracold atoms
Goldman, N., Juzeliūnas, G., Öhberg, P., & Spielman, I. B. (2014) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/77/12/126401 · Cited by 1,212
Self-citationObservation of a Localized Flat-Band State in a Photonic Lieb Lattice
Mukherjee, S., Spracklen, A., Choudhury, D., Goldman, N., Öhberg, P., Andersson, E., & Thomson, R. R. (2015) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.114.245504 · Cited by 666
Self-citationTopological states in engineered atomic lattices
Drost, R., Ojanen, T., Harju, A., & Liljeroth, P. (2017) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys4080 · Cited by 320
Conical Diffraction and Composite Lieb Bosons in Photonic Lattices
Diebel, F., Leykam, D., Kroesen, S., Denz, C., & Desyatnikov, A. S. (2016) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.116.183902 · Cited by 139
Dirac-Weyl fermions with arbitrary spin in two-dimensional optical superlattices
Lan, Z., Goldman, N., Bermudez, A., Lu, W., & Öhberg, P. (2011) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.84.165115 · Cited by 119
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Goldman, N., Urban, D. F., & Bercioux, D.
- Venue
- Physical Review A
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2011-06-02
- Volume
- 83
- Issue
- 6
- ISSN
- 0556-2791 (ISSN-L)
- 1050-2947
- 1094-1622
- OpenAlex
- W2072353673
- Cited by
- 242
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 5.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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