Cited by 1,073Aquaculture disease management and microbiotaAquaculture Nutrition and GrowthGut microbiota and health

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 233 of the 240 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Role of gastrointestinal microbiota in fish

Open access

Nayak, Sukanta K·2010·Aquaculture Research

DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2010.02546.x

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract of an animal consists of a very complex and dynamic microbial ecosystem that is very important from a nutritional, physiological and pathological point of view. A wide range of microbes derived from the surrounding aquatic environment, soil/sediment and feed are found to colonize in the GI tract of fish. Among the microbial groups, bacteria (aerobic, facultative anaerobic and obligate aneraobic forms) are the principal colonizers in the GI tract of fish, and in some fish, yeasts are also reported. The common bacterial colonizers in the GI tract of freshwater and marine fish include Vibrio, Aeromonas, Flavobacterium, Plesiomonas, Pseudomonas, Enterobacteriaceae, Micrococcus, Acinetobacter, Clostridium, Fusarium and Bacteroides, which may vary from species to species as well as environmental conditions. Besides, several unknown bacteria belonging to Mycoplasma, Arthrobacter, Brochothrix, Jeotgailbacillus, Ochrobactrum, Psychrobacter and Sejongia species in the GI tract of different fish species have now been identified successfully using culture-independent techniques. Gnotobiotic and conventional studies indicate the involvement of GI microbiota in fish nutrition, epithelial development, immunity as well as disease outbreak. This review also highlights the need for manipulating the gut microbiota with useful beneficial microbes through probiotic, prebiotic and synbiotic concepts for better fish health management.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2010.02546.x

Cites

233 of 233 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Diversity of the Human Intestinal Microbial Flora
Eckburg, P. B., Bik, E. M., Bernstein, C. N., Purdom, E., Dethlefsen, L., Sargent, M., Gill, S. R., Nelson, K. E., & Relman, D. A. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1110591 · Cited by 7,913
Dietary Modulation of the Human Colonic Microbiota: Introducing the Concept of Prebiotics
Gibson, G. R., & Roberfroid, M. B. (1995) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/125.6.1401 · Cited by 7,659
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
Savage, D. C. (1977) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.mi.31.100177.000543 · Cited by 2,436
Innate Immunity: The Virtues of a Nonclonal System of Recognition
Medzhitov, R., & Janeway, C. A. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80412-2 · Cited by 2,434
Chromatin–IgG complexes activate B cells by dual engagement of IgM and Toll-like receptors
Leadbetter, E. A., Rifkin, I. R., Hohlbaum, A. M., Beaudette-Zlatanova, B. C., Shlomchik, M. J., & Marshak‐Rothstein, A. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/416603a · Cited by 1,929
A Genomic View of the Human- Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron Symbiosis
Xu, J., Bjursell, M. K., Himrod, J., Deng, S., Carmichael, L. K., Chiang, H. C., Hooper, L. V., & Gordon, J. I. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1080029 · Cited by 1,353
The use of probiotics in aquaculture
Gatesoupe, F.-J. (1999) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/s0044-8486(99)00187-8 · Cited by 1,263
The current status and future focus of probiotic and prebiotic applications for salmonids
Merrifield, D. L., Dimitroglou, A., Foey, A., Davies, S. J., Baker, R. T. M., Bøgwald, J., Castex, M., & Ringø, E. (2010) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.02.007 · Cited by 997
Gnotobiotic zebrafish reveal evolutionarily conserved responses to the gut microbiota
Rawls, J. F., Samuel, B. S., & Gordon, J. I. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0400706101 · Cited by 986
Reciprocal Gut Microbiota Transplants from Zebrafish and Mice to Germ-free Recipients Reveal Host Habitat Selection
Rawls, J. F., Mahowald, M. A., Ley, R. E., & Gordon, J. I. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.08.043 · Cited by 978

Show all 240 references

Research works printed but not linked: 31

Brock, 1997, Biology of Microorganism
DoBell, 1932, Anton Von Leewenhoek and Big ‘Little Animals’
Gatesoupe, 1991, The use of probiotics in fish hatcheries, results and prospect
Hatha, 2000, Bacterial flora of the intestines of farm raised freshwater fishes Catla catla, Labeo rohita and Ctenopharyngodon idella, Fishery Technology, 37, 59
Hoffmann, 2009, Stimulating immunity in fish and crustaceans, Aqua Culture Asia Pacific Magazine, 5, 22
Karunasagar, 1999, Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of microbial diseases of fish and shellfish, Current Science, 76, 387
Lesel, 1981, Nutrition Des Poissions, 89
Lesel, 1982, Influence d'un stress de manipulation sur le transit dela microflore bacterienne digestive chezla truite are-en-ciel Salmo garidneri Richarson, Acta Ecology Applie, 3, 23
Metchnikoff, 1901, Surlaflore du corps, Human Member Protocol of Manchester Litereture and Philosophical Society, 45, 1
Mickeniene, 1999, Bacterial flora in the digestive tract of native and alien species of crayfish in Lithuania, Freshwater Crayfish, 12, 279
Molinari, 2003, Bacterial microflora in the gastrointestinal tract of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, cultured in a semi-intensive system, Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences Maringa, 25, 267
Moriarty, 1990, Microbiology in Poikilotherms, 217
Ogbondeminu, 1993, The occurrence and distribution of enteric bacteria in fish and water of tropical aquaculture ponds in Nigeria, Journal of Aquaculture in Tropics, 8, 61
Ogbondeminu, 1993, Antibiotic resistance in enteric bacterial isolates from fish and water media, Journal of Aquaculture in Tropics, 8, 207
Onarheim, 1990, Microbiology in Poikilotherms, 197
Ringø, 1994, Microflora of arctic charr, Salvilinus alpinus (L). Gastrointestinal microflora of free living fish and effect of diet and salinity on intestinal microflora, Aquaculture and Fish Management, 25, 623
Rodriguez-Estrada, 2009, Effects of single and combined supplementation of Enterococcus faecalis, mannan oligosaccharide and polyhydrobutyric acid on growth performance and immune response of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss, Aquaculture Science, 57, 609
Sakai, 1979, Invasive routes of Aeromonas salmonicida salmonid furuculorts, Scientific Reports of the Hokkaido fish Hatchery, 34, 1
Sakata, 1989, Methods for Microbilogical Examinations, 141
Sakata, 1990, Microbiology in Poikiloterms, 171
Sera, 1974, Effect of the Ocean Environment on Microbial Activities, 467
Shcherbina, 1971, The reaction of the medium and the rate of absorption of nutrients in the intestine of carp, Journal of Ichthyology, 11, 81
Staykov, 2005, Lessons From the Past to Optimise the Future (Special Publication No 35, June 2005), 431
Sugita, 1981, Aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in the intestine of ayu, Pleloglossus altivelis, Bulletin of College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, 38, 302
Sugita, 1982, Bacterial flora in the gastrointestine of Tilapia nilotica adapted in sea water, Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 48, 987, 10.2331/suisan.48.987 · DOI
Sugita, 1989, Bacterial flora of gastrointestine of freshwater fishes in river, Bulletin of Japanese Society Fisheries, 49, 1387, 10.2331/suisan.49.1387 · DOI
Sugita, 1992, Effect of culture conditions on the growth and vit. B12 productivity of anaerobic intestinal bacteria isolated from freshwater fishes, Bulletin of College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Nihon University, 9, 122
Syvokiene, 1989, Simbiontnoe Pishchevarenie u Gidrobiontov Inasekomykh
Wang, 1994, Study on the intestinal microflora of carp in freshwater cultured pond, Acta Hydrobiologica, 18, 354
Westerdahl, 1994, Characterisation of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) associated bacteria with inhibitory effect against the fish pathogen Vibrio anguillarum, Acta Microbiology Immunology Hungerica, 41, 403
Zaman, 1994, The Proceeding of the Third Asian Fisheries Forum, 314

Sorted by citations

Items 801–900 of 1,000

The Influence of Diet on the Composition and Function of Gut Microbiota in Four Snake Species
Song, H., Li, X., Luo, J., Wang, J., Wu, F., Jiang, J., Chen, J., Cheng, Y., Yong, Y., Duan, M., et al. (2025) · Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1002/ece3.72204 · Cited by 2
Effects of Florfenicol on Intestinal Structure, Microbial Community and Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Penaeus vannamei
Wang, G., Shi, X., Yan, Y., Xie, J., Zhang, D., & Zhang, H. (2026) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms14010204 · Cited by 2
“Gastrointestinal microbiota are essential for aquatic animal health, contributing to nutrition, epithelial development, immunity and pathogen resistance [13,14].”
Enhanced Efficacy of Synbiotics Compared to Antibiotics in Promoting Growth, Intestinal Health, and Immune Response in Stinging Catfish
Nayan, M. N. I., Faraji, M. S., Hasan, M. Z., Abony, I. H., Saiyara, U., & Islam, M. S. (2026) · Aquaculture Nutrition · doi:10.1155/anu/2158993 · Cited by 2
“The marked increase in WBC counts in the TSyn group at both 30 and 45 days suggests a potent immunostimulatory effect of syn-biotics in stinging cat ﬁ sh [49].”
Dietary Modulation of Gut Microbiota and Metabolome Shapes Growth Performance in Thamnaconus septentrionalis
Fang, Q., Ke, L., Bian, L., Li, S., Chi, H., Chen, Y., Qiu, X., Shi, S., & Chen, S. (2026) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani16091312 · Cited by 2
“…advances in high-throughput sequencing, the gut microbiome has emerged as a key regulator of host growth and health through nutrient degradation, metabolite synthesis, and immune modulation [12,13], providing a new perspective for understanding how different feed types regulate growth performance.”
Emamectin Benzoate-Induced Gut Dysbiosis in Asian Stinging Catfish: An Integrated Culture-Dependent and 16S rRNA Gene Sequencing Approach
Ghosh, S., Bag, S., SAHA, D., Sadhu, A., Roy, T., Nayak, S., Chatterjee, S., Mondal, K., Saha, N. C., Pastorino, P., et al. (2026) · Pollutants · doi:10.3390/pollutants6020030 · Cited by 2
“The gastrointestinal tract of fish contains a complex and dynamic microbial community [1].”
Probiotics and Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (GALT) in Fish: Mechanism, Application and Future Perspectives
Ullah, K., Siddique, Q., & Tasleem, F. (2026) · Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins · doi:10.1007/s12602-026-11109-4 · Cited by 3
Polisacáridos de algas como ingredientes funcionales en acuicultura marina: alginato, carragenato y ulvano Polysaccharides from seaweed as ingredients in marine aquaculture feeding: alginate, carrageenan and ulvan
Peso‐Echarri, P., Frontela‐Saseta, C., González‐Bermúdez, C. A., Ros, G., & Martínez‐Graciá, C. (2012) · Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) · Cited by 2
Isolating and characterizing bacteria in the intestine of wild sandfish, Holothuria scabra as probiotics candidate
Sembiring, S. B. M., Hutapea, J. H., Giri, I. N. A., Hadisusanto, S., Pratiwi, R., & Haryanti (2021) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/890/1/012023 · Cited by 2
“Probiotics often does not do its role directly, but through enzymatic excretion to improve feed nutrition, hinder pathogen, increase the growth and immunity of the body [4].”
Background
The characteristics of the intestinal bacterial community from Oreochromis mossambicus and its interaction with microbiota from artificial fishery habitats
Bi, S., Lai, H., Guo, D., Yi, H., Li, H., Liu, X., Chen, Q., Chen, J., Zhang, Z., Wei, X., et al. (2023) · BMC Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02120-2 · Cited by 2
“For example, fish intestines are occupied by a variety of commensal and pathogenic microorganisms, which participate in the whole process of fish growth and development [13, 14].”
Background
Differences in the diversity and community structure of the intestinal microbiota of commercial fishes in the central and southern East China Sea in spring and autumn
Xiang, J., Liu, S., Song, P., Zhang, R., Li, Y., & Lin, L. (2023) · Environmental Biology of Fishes · doi:10.1007/s10641-023-01440-y · Cited by 2
“These microbial populations have complex and diverse structures with millions of genes and are known as the “second genome” of living organisms (Nayak 2010; Tong and Liang 2014).”
Background
Garlic (Allium sativum) as a dietary ingredient can cause dysbiosis in the microbiota of the California yellowtail (Seriola dorsalis) at high concentrations
Valenzuela-Gutiérrez, R., Lago‐Lestón, A., Cicala, F., Hernández-Rodríguez, M., Barón-Sevilla, B., Armuelles-Bernal, C. E., Vargas‐Albores, F., Garibay-Valdéz, E., Gómez-Reyes, R., & Martínez‐Porchas, M. (2023) · Aquaculture International · doi:10.1007/s10499-023-01301-6 · Cited by 2
“For example, the synthesis of vitamins and enzymes, production of antimicrobial substances, stimulation of the immune system (Nayak 2010; Ray et al. 2012; Tran et al. 2017), intervention in the digestion and absorption of nutrients, and even promotion of cell growth and differentiation (Sorroza…”
Gender Impacted Gut Microbiota and Growth Performance in the Blotched Snakehead (Channa maculata)
Fang, C., Zeng, F., Chen, S., Li, S., Yang, Y., Lin, W., Liu, Y., Peng, C. Y., & Yang, H. (2024) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms12050871 · Cited by 3
“Gut microbiota played a vital role to the host, especially the ﬁ sh, and understanding the regulation and composition of the gut microbiome in blotched snakeheads was crucial in comprehending their viability and growth capacity in cultured environments [23].”
Background
Unveiling Aquatic Plant-Animal-Microbe Interactions and Their Industrial Potential Through Mathematical Modeling
Chaudhary, M., Kumari, K., Gupta, J., & Verma, A. (2024) · Materials horizons · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-0888-8_18 · Cited by 2
Combined toxic effects of fluxapyroxad and multi-walled carbon nanotubes in Xenopus laevis larvae
Zhao, Y., Luo, F., Jiao, F., Tang, T., Wu, S., Wang, F., & Zhao, X. (2024) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142685 · Cited by 2
Identification and molecular characterization of potential probiotic subspecies of Bacillus tequilensis isolated from the gut of Masheer fish, using 16S rRNA gene sequencing
Bibi, A., Ali, F., Ghazanfar, S., Almajwal, A. M., Razak, S., Afsar, T., Ahmed, S., Shakeela, Q., & Ahmad, S. (2024) · Brazilian Journal of Biology · doi:10.1590/1519-6984.281903 · Cited by 2
Tilapia immunology and immunostimulation
Thompson, K. D. (2025) · CABI eBooks · doi:10.1079/9781800629455.0007 · Cited by 2
Starvation affects the intestinal oxidative stress, autophagy, microbiota and histology of Chinese soft-shelled turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis)
Shi, X., Yue, D., Guo, Q., Li, X., Zhang, P., & Liu, H. (2025) · Aquaculture Reports · doi:10.1016/j.aqrep.2025.102835 · Cited by 2
Reduced fishmeal allowance with constant protein input for juvenile channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus
Jiang, G., Li, Z.-Q., Tian, H., Jia, E.-T., Xu, C., & Liu, W. (2018) · Aquaculture Nutrition · doi:10.1111/anu.12839 · Cited by 2
Phenotypic and molecular characterization of different isolates of Lactobacillus plantarum from four Nigerian fermented foods for use as probiotics in aquaculture
Diyaolu, D. O., Ekundayo, F. O., Fasakin, E. A., & Adebayo, O. T. (2018) · Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences · doi:10.21472/bjbs.051012 · Cited by 2
“Recent advances in gut - microbe interactions have highlighted the importance of gut microbiota in the growth and wellbeing of cultured fish (Nayak, 2010).”
Background
Secretagogues Effects of Fish and Shellfish By-Products Upgrading
Ravallec, R., Cudennec, B., & Dhulster, P. (2013) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b14944-7 · Cited by 2
Zoothentic evaluation of tilapian alevines feed fed with kefir
da Silva, A. M., de Souza, A. C., Assis, D. M., Almeida, A. C. O., Oliveira, C. D. M. S., Pereira, L. A. A., Carvalho, M. D. G. D. S., Santos, G. B., Amaral, P. I. S., Oliveira, W. R. M., et al. (2021) · Research Society and Development · doi:10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12209 · Cited by 2
“This microbiota colonizes the host organism and multiplies, inhibiting the proliferation of harmful agents to the intestinal mucosa lining epithelium (Nayak, 2010; Mello et al., 2013).”
Background
Gut microbiota shift of spangled emperor under pollution stress
Baothman, O. A. S., A-Zahrani, S., & Al-Talhi, H. A. (2021) · Journal of Biological Research - Bollettino della Società Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale · doi:10.4081/jbr.2021.9519 · Cited by 2
“Introduction Industrial and urban pollution stress influence gut microbial community which could affect the immunity of the species (1), and the change in the gut microbial community depends on the surrounding environment and its equilibrium with the species (2).”
Background
Diversity, Composition, Taxa Biomarkers, and Functional Genes of Fish Gut Microbes in Peat Swamp Forests and its Converted Areas in North Selangor, Malaysia
Saadu, H., Sutra, J., Hashim, A. M., Ismail, A. S., Zulkifli, S. Z., & Amal, M. N. A. (2021) · Pertanika journal of tropical agricultural science · doi:10.47836/pjtas.44.3.07 · Cited by 2
Pangasius Hypophthalmus Viscera as a Potential Vector of Bacterial Cross-Contamination and Resistance of Escherichia coli to Antibiotics
Thi, A. N. T., Tu, N. C., Trang, P. N., Duy, L. N. D., Hà, N. C., & Miyamoto, T. (2022) · Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science Journal · doi:10.12944/crnfsj.10.2.25 · Cited by 2
EFFECTS OF DIETARY COMPOUND PROBIOTICS ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND INNATE IMMUNE RESPONSE OF NILE TILAPIA
MOHAMED, I., & Emeish, W. F. A. (2019) · Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal/Maǧallaẗ Asyūṭ al-ṭibiyyaẗ al-baytariyyaẗ · doi:10.21608/avmj.2019.168643 · Cited by 2
“Recently, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) probiotics as a feed supplement have been shown to be effective to modulate immunity and resistance against infectious diseases (Merrifield et al., 2010; Nayak 2010 b; Nayak 2010c and Dimitroglou et al., 2011).”
BackgroundInfluential
Single cell protein in fish feed: effects on gut microbiota
Nyman, A. (2016) · Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)) · Cited by 2
Intestinal microbiota of whitefish ( Coregonus sp.) species pairs and their hybrids in natural and controlled environmentPreprint
Sevellec, M., Laporte, M., Bernatchez, A., Derôme, N., & Bernatchez, L. (2018) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/312231 · Cited by 2
Isolation and selection of probiotic candidates from gastrointestinal tracts of teleosts and molluscs
Amin, M. N. G. (2018) · UTAS Research Repository · doi:10.25959/23238311 · Cited by 2
Characterization of the gut microbiota in the Anjak ( Schizocypris altidorsalis ), a native fish species of IranPreprint
Ghanbari, M., Jami, M., Shahraki, H., & Domig, K. J. (2019) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/735241 · Cited by 2
“components, in electrolyte balance, endocrine metabolic regulation of and immunity against pathogens (Austin 2002; Ghanbari et al. 2015; Ghanbari et al. 2009; Ghanbari et al. 2017; Jami et al. 2015; Nayak 2010).”
Background
The Influence of Probiotics of Different Microbiological Composition on Histological Structure of the Organs of the Gastrointestinal Tract of Juvenile Oncorhynchus mykissPreprint
Nikiforov-Nikishin, A. L., Nikiforov-Nikishin, D., Kochetkov, N. I., Smorodinskaya, S. V., & Klimov, V. (2021) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202104.0243.v1 · Cited by 2
“The results obtained in this paper could be explained by difference of keeping conditions, age characteristics and composition of the basic diet [34, 36].”
Background
Microbiome Analysis of Gut Bacterial Communities of Healthy and Diseased Malaysian Mahseer ( Tor tambroides )Preprint
Lau, M. M. L., Kho, C. J. Y., Lim, L. W. K., Sia, S. C., Chung, H. H., Lihan, S., & Apun, K. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.12.08.471852 · Cited by 2
“Myriad diversity of mutualistics, commensal and pathogenic microbes within the intestinal tube would assist the host in terms of protection against infectious agents, nutrients uptake and absorption as well as synthesizing digestive enzymes (Nayak, 2010).”
BackgroundInfluential
The effect of induced changes in gut microbiota on fish performance
Deng, Y. (2022) · doi:10.18174/559128 · Cited by 2
Unveiling the Gut and Flesh Microbiome Signature and Diversity of the Bangladesh National Fish Hilsa (Tenualosa ilisha)Preprint
Hoque, M. N., Kawser, A. Q. M. R., Rahman, M. S., Sakif, T. I., & Islam, T. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3369400/v1 · Cited by 2
Application of Probiotics in Aquaculture to Improve Growth and Health Performances of Nile tilapiaPreprint
Karssa, T. H., Sodeno, M., Workagegn, K. B., Pavanasam, N., & Gada, A. T. (2023) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202312.0227.v1 · Cited by 2
La bioluminescence bactérienne, des océans à Biolum-Archi : un phénomène biologique fascinant au service d'un modèle d'habitat durable méditerranéen?
Tanet, L. (2020) · doi:10.70675/e8835ddcz6fb0z451dza5c4z92d46a3f8011 · Cited by 2
Methods employed to study bacterial association in fish
Midhun, S. J., & Arun, D. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90261-8.00012-2 · Cited by 1
Feed Additives and Nutraceuticals Used in Aquafeeds for Improving the Feed and Nutrient Utilization Efficiency
Mohanta, K. N. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-1790-3_12 · Cited by 1
Effects of metformin supplementation in high-carbohydrate diets on growth performance, glucose metabolism, intestinal flora, and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway of hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×Epinephelus lanceolatu♂)
Wen, J., Yu, Q., Pan, L., Liu, H., Tan, B., Dong, X., Chi, S., Yang, Q., & Zhang, S. (2024) · Aquaculture Reports · doi:10.1016/j.aqrep.2024.102508 · Cited by 1
Effects of Vibrio anguillarum Infection on Blood Homeostasis, Gut Microbiota and Transcriptome Profiling in Chinese Seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus)
Ming, J., Su, D., Han, X., Wu, X., Ли, Б., Tan, J., & Song, X. (2025) · Journal of Ocean University of China · doi:10.1007/s11802-025-5974-0 · Cited by 1
“The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in host metabolism, development, immune defense, and disease susceptibility, encompassing both infectious and noninfectious conditions (Nayak, 2010).”
A Comparative Study on Gut Microbiota and Metabolomics in Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar at Different Growth Stages
Wang, B., Cao, X., Ren, W., Zhao, C., Li, Q., Fan, R., Men, X., Zhou, Y., & Ren, Y. (2025) · Journal of Ocean University of China · doi:10.1007/s11802-025-5925-9 · Cited by 1
“Symbiotic microbes in fish gut play crucial roles in host functions (Ganguly and Prasad, 2011), encompassing the production of digestion related enzymes (Ray et al. , 2012), synthesis of vitamins (Tran et al. , 2017), and facilitation of gut-associated immune systems development (Nayak, 2010).”
Nutritional Requirements for Healthy Aquatic Animal
Kumar, S., Banik, A., Prakash, D., Kumari, R., & Dubey, M. K. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-0270-4_9 · Cited by 1
Interactions of erythromycin and an antibiotic mixture with the gut microbiome of juvenile rainbow trout
Ankley, P. J., Challis, J. K., Xia, P., Gong, Y., Zhou, Y., Hecker, M., Giesy, J. P., & Brinkmann, M. (2025) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2025.144263 · Cited by 2
In vitro culture and comparative pathogenic characteristics of two ciliates prevalent in the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus
Yue, D., Li, P., Jingwei, J., Dong, Y., Wang, B., Gao, S., Song, G., Sun, H., Zhang, F., Jiang, P., et al. (2025) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.742689 · Cited by 1
Unveiling the Characteristics of Microbiota in Different Mucosal Layers of Leopard Coral Grouper (Plectropomus leopardus)
Wang, J., Gao, S., Xu, Z., Yang, Z., Mu, Q., Li, Z., Liu, P., Hu, J., & Bao, Z. (2025) · Marine Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s10126-025-10458-5 · Cited by 1
“…majority of marine fish according to previous studies (Ghanbari et al. 2015), and Fusobacteria, Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Tenericutes were also identified with varying orders of their abundances in different fish species (Llewellyn et al. 2014; Nayak 2010; Romero et al. 2014).”
Gut microbiota-metabolite dynamics in Sebastes schlegelii following Vibrio harveyi infection
Gu, Y., Yu, Y., Wang, C., Wang, Y., Zhang, Z., Rong, X., Liao, M., Qin, L., Li, B., & Zhang, Z. (2025) · Aquaculture International · doi:10.1007/s10499-025-02082-w · Cited by 1
“For instance, bacterial infections such as those caused by Edwardsiella tarda or Vibrio anguillarum can disrupt microbial balance, impair barrier function, and trigger strong inflammatory responses in species related to S. schlegelii (Nayak 2010, Xie et al. 2024).”
A comprehensive study of enzyme-treated soy protein on intestinal barrier integrity, inflammatory responses, and liver lipid metabolism in Micropterus salmoides
Zhao, J., Cao, Q., Jin, M., Shen, T., Ribas, L., Liu, H., & Jiang, J. (2025) · Journal of Agriculture and Food Research · doi:10.1016/j.jafr.2025.102152 · Cited by 1
The growth-promoting role of the intestinal microbiota in Opsariichthys bidens: implications for selective breeding
Zeng, G., Liao, M., Weng, M., Hu, Z., Hu, Z., Chen, D., Fan, H., Gao, Y., Zhang, Y., Naz, M., et al. (2025) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2025.1635417 · Cited by 1
Oligochitosan‐Ameliorated Gut Microbiome and Metabolic Homeostasis in Hybrid Groupers ( Epinephelus lanceolatu ♂ × Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ♀) Infected With Vibrio harveyi
Shi, F., Ma, L., Chen, Z., He, Z., Zheng, X., Zou, C., Liu, C., & Lin, L. (2025) · Journal of Fish Diseases · doi:10.1111/jfd.70050 · Cited by 1
Effect of different fishmeal levels in diets on growth performance, tissue morphology, intestinal microflora, and muscle volatile compounds of grass carp
Wang, G., Luo, W., Zhang, X., Sun, G., Tong, F., Wei, Z., & Luo, W. (2025) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2025.1659376 · Cited by 1
Behavioural types correlate with the gut microbiome in juvenile wild and reared gilthead seabream
Salom, A. P., Aspillaga, E., Catalán, I. A., Viver, T., Signaroli, M., Sanllehi, J., Grau, A., Martorell‐Barceló, M., Barcelo‐Serra, M., & Alós, J. (2025) · Royal Society Open Science · doi:10.1098/rsos.250100 · Cited by 1
“Diet is a key factor shaping the gut microbiome in wild animals as well [70,73,97,113].”
The Functionality of Probiotics in Aquaculture: Application; Mechanisms, Current Sta-tus, and Future Prospects - A comprehensive review
El‐Saadony, M. T., Saad, A. M., Salem, H. M., Mohammed, D. M., Al-Shahari, E. A., Ahmed, A. E., Negm, S. H., Fahmy, M. A., Elkelish, A., Ahmed, A. F., et al. (2025) · Annals of Animal Science · doi:10.2478/aoas-2025-0107 · Cited by 1
“…powerful microorganisms that significantly impact gut health by positively modulating gut microbiome and consequently immune system and disease outcome in humans and animals (Fuller, 1989; Nayak, 2010; Di Cerbo et al., 2013 a, b, 2016; Di Cerbo and Palmieri, 2013, 2015; Mangiaterra et al., 2022).”
Glutathione restores florfenicol-induced intestinal microecological imbalance in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio var. koi)
Han, Z., Han, Y., Wang, A., Han, G., & Sun, J. (2025) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.743332 · Cited by 1
Foxtail millet bran as a functional feed ingredient: Effects on growth, feed efficiency, and nutrient digestibility in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
Banik, A., Kumar, S., Dubey, M. K., Brahmchari, R. K., Nayak, S. K., & Srivastava, P. P. (2025) · Animal Feed Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2025.116563 · Cited by 1
Effects of heat-killed Lactobacillus plantarum (HK L-137) and propionic acid on growth and health of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)
Đức, P. M., Hien, T. T. T., Hoa, T. T. T., & Tuan, T. N. (2025) · Animal Feed Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2025.116567 · Cited by 1
Dynamic remodeling of gut microbiota and untargeted etabolomics in Sebastes schlegelii during Edwardsiella piscicida infection
Liu, X., Wu, R., Wang, N. N., Xu, H. J., Rong, X., Li, C., & Cao, M. (2025) · Developmental & Comparative Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.dci.2025.105534 · Cited by 1
Yolk-Sac Stage Bacteriome: Gaps of Knowledge and Demand for Fish Science
Chervochkina, A. S., Aksenov, A. S., & Ilmast, N. V. (2025) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s00284-025-04647-7 · Cited by 1
Dietary corn starch dose-dependently enhances intestinal and hepatic health in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)
Boateng, A. G., Fred, B., Asare, D., Tan, B., Xie, S., & Deng, J. (2025) · Aquaculture Reports · doi:10.1016/j.aqrep.2025.103298 · Cited by 1
Dynamics of intestinal organization and microbiota during early development of Procypris mera
Chen, L., Ren, J., Tian, Y., Tang, X., Yao, J., Wu, W., Li, Z., Lin, Y., Ye, H., Li, Y., et al. (2025) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2025.743599 · Cited by 1
Flatfish intestinal microbiota depend on various host traits, and vary with sediment type and bottom trawling effort
Gwinner, M., Haslob, H., Neumann, H., Khodami, S., Schupp, P. J., & Bonthond, G. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-34195-w · Cited by 1
Microcystin-LR-Induced Oxidative Stress, Transcriptome Changes, Intestinal Microbiota, and Histopathology in Rana chensinensis Tadpoles
Wang, Y., Wang, B., He, Z., Chen, J., Liu, C., Wang, Z., Irfan, M., & Zhang, L. (2026) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani16020316 · Cited by 1
“As we know, the intestinal microbiota provides essential nutrients for the hosts [31,32], is involved in metabolism [33], and plays a vital role in immune regulation [34].”
Effect of noise on the behaviour and microbiome of a common temperate estuarine fish
Valenzisi, B., Gaston, T. F., Parsons, M. J., & Huggett, M. J. (2026) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2026.119347 · Cited by 1
Diet-Induced Modulation of Gut Microbiota Affects Meat Quality in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus)
Chen, W., Fan, Y., Huang, Y., He, J., & Liu, X. (2026) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms14020504 · Cited by 1
“These microbes were mutualistic, processing complex plant glycans into simpler molecules, https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms14020504 and they aided in nutrient absorption, which was especially vital for herbivorous fish like gc [48].”
Influential
Optimizing Artemia franciscana performance through sugar beet raffinate in biofloc systems: a novel approach to nutritional dynamics and sustainable aquaculture
Vahdat, S., Asrami, M. B., & Fereidooni, A. E. (2026) · Aquaculture International · doi:10.1007/s10499-026-02470-w · Cited by 1
“…higher lysozyme activity in T7 aligns with findings by Wu et al. (2014), who reported enhanced lysozyme levels in biofloc systems supplemented with organic carbon, likely due to the proliferation of beneficial bacteria such as Bacillus , which are known to stimulate immune responses (Nayak 2010).”
Fermented Rapeseed Meal Mitigates Intestinal and Hepatic Injuries via Gut Microbiota Modulation and Autophagy Activation in Koi Carp ( Cyprinus carpio )
Zhang, R., Mao, W., Liu, L., Wang, X., Li, H., & Zhu, H. (2026) · Aquaculture Nutrition · doi:10.1155/anu/2092050 · Cited by 1
Stochastic processes govern host-associated microbiota assembly in the endangered fish Schizothorax chongi: Implications for conservation aquaculture
Xu, L., Zhao, L., Liu, J., Min, S., Lin, X., Zhou, S., Liu, X., & Song, Z. (2026) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2026.743892 · Cited by 1
Comparative Analysis of the Intestinal Microbiota in Wild and Aquaculture Populations of Sparus aurata
Lanara, M., Asimakis, E. D., Mokhtar, N. B., Koutsodima, P., Batargias, C., Toskas, K., Stathopoulou, P. M., & Tsiamis, G. (2026) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms14030708 · Cited by 1
Scale Drop Disease Virus (SDDV) infection induces intestinal dysbiosis and secondary Vibrio expansion in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
Shen, X., Gibson‐Kueh, S., Nelson, S. P., Poon, Z. W. J., Terence, C., Vu, N. T., Carrai, M., Awate, S., Vij, S., Tan, M. R., et al. (2026) · Fish & Shellfish Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.fsi.2026.111344 · Cited by 1
Vibrio proteolyticus DCF12.2 postbiotic modulates intestinal metabolic and immune pathways in zebrafish
García‐Márquez, J., Cerezo, I. M., Santos, R., Magalhães, R., Carvalho, A. P., Arijo, S., Oliva‐Teles, A., Serra, C. R. B. E. M., & Moríñigo, M. Á. (2026) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-026-13825-x · Cited by 1
“Although certain Aeromonas strains are associated with pathogenic infections (Fernández-Bravo and Figueras 2020), they are also commonly found in the intestines of freshwater fish, where they can play commensal roles (Nayak 2010).”
Fish microbiota and its role in fish physiology and diseases regulation
Muzzaffar, S., Mir, R. A., Mir, M. A., Noorani, I. A., & Khurshid, I. (2026) · Environmental Biology of Fishes · doi:10.1007/s10641-026-01843-7 · Cited by 2
“The fish gastrointestinal tract harbours obligate anaerobes, facultative anaerobes, and aerobes, with microbial densities ranging from 10 ⁷ to 10 11 cells per gram of intestinal content (Llewellyn et al. 2016; Nayak 2010).”
Influential
Gut microbial composition varies with host metabolic phenotype in juvenile Atlantic salmon
Lindsay, E. C., Barcan, A. S., Metcalfe, N. B., Bryce, A. L. E., McGinnity, P., Llewellyn, M. S., & Cheaib, B. A. (2026) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.251523 · Cited by 1
“Diet influences gut microbiota composition (Green et al., 2013; Xia et al., 2014; Liu et al., 2022; Jin et al., 2022), and targeted use of probiotics or prebiotics may enhance energy recovery in aquaculture (Nayak, 2010; Llewellyn et al., 2014; Kazlauskaite et al., 2022; Abid et al., 2013).”
Influential
Optimizing Feeding Regimens with Differential Protein Levels to Enhance Growth and Health in Juvenile Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)
Xian, Y., Wang, F., Zou, Z., Wen, J., Chen, Y., Zhang, J., & Wang, Y. (2026) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani16101542 · Cited by 1
Feeding substrate shapes biofloc and intestinal microbiota dynamics in indoor culture of common carp ( Cyprinus carpio )
Tran, H. Q., Stejskal, V., Regenda, J., & Elayaraja, S. (2026) · Italian Journal of Animal Science · doi:10.1080/1828051x.2026.2689210 · Cited by 1
Gut Microbiome of Aquatic Organisms: Role in Immunity Formation and Effects on Aquaculture Productivity
Khmelevtsova, L. E., Prazdnova, E. V., Mazanko, M. S., Brislavskiy, Y., & Rudoy, D. V. (2026) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms14081734 · Cited by 1
“Intestinal microbiota functions as a kind of “additional organ”, providing metabolic processes that are inaccessible to the fish organism itself [72].”
Probiotics in aquaculture: mechanisms of action and technological approaches (Part 1)
Manoyan, M., Ivanova, A. N., Панин, А. Н., & Ivanov, A. V. (2026) · Agrarian science · doi:10.32634/0869-8155-2026-409-08-53-65 · Cited by 1
ASPECTS REGARDING THE PROFILE OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA ON WILD POPULATIONS OF STERLET (ACIPENSER RUTHENUS, LINNAEUS, 1758)
Băcanu, M. G., Oprea, L., SANDU, G. C., Dinică, R. M., Maereanu, M., Măereanu, D., & Șerban, C. (2012) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · Cited by 1
Effects of Some Dietary Additives on Growth Performance and Feed Efficiency of Young Common Carp Cyprinus carpio
Mojer, A. M. (2021) · Biological and Applied Environmental Research · doi:10.51304/baer.2021.5.1.98 · Cited by 1
“Nayak (2010) indicated that it is due to the abundance of bacteria, including Aeromonas spp., which are known to produce the protease enzyme in the gastrointestinal tract of fishes fed with S. cerevisiae.”
Background
Isolation and identification of potential probiotics bacteria from milkfish (Chanos chanos Forskal) gut in Gresik Regency, East Java, Indonesia
Firmani, U. (2022) · Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries · doi:10.21608/ejabf.2022.241692 · Cited by 1
“Colonization and bacterial diversity in the digestive tract of fish usually depend on environmental conditions (Nayak, 2010).”
Background
The role of farming practice in nutrient assimilation in small-scale tilapia farming
Parata, L., Noiney, J., Majzoub, M. E., Mazumder, D., Egan, S., & Sammut, J. (2022) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2022.739005 · Cited by 1
Fecal and gastric fluid microbiome profiles in the indopacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus)
Indrawati, A., Safika, S., Ningrum, S., Aulia, K. T., Maheshwari, H., & Andriyono, S. (2022) · Al-mağallaẗ al-ʻirāqiyyaẗ li-l-ʻulūm al-bayṭariyyaẗ/Iraqi journal of veterinary sciences · doi:10.33899/ijvs.2022.135058.2440 · Cited by 1
“animal, while others are transient in the intestine (3).”
Background
Effects of Multispecies Probiotic Combination on Growth Performance, Biochemical Indices, and Non-specific Immune Responses in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio)
Nejad, A. J., & Yazdkhasti, M. (2023) · Jentashapir Journal of Cellular and Molecular Biology · doi:10.5812/jjcmb-136669 · Cited by 1
“The immunestimulating properties of probiotics can be significantly influenced by several factors, including their source, kind, quantity, and duration (25).”
Background
The effect of Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) as a microbial diatory feed supplement for juvenile of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Mahrouqi, H. A., Dobretsov, S., & Abdala-Daz, R. T. (2023) · Applied Environmental Biotechnology · doi:10.26789/aeb.2023.01.001 · Cited by 2
Introduction to Finfish Microbiome and Its Importance
Rajwade, J. M., Kulkarni, S. S., & Vanjari, J. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-0852-3_1 · Cited by 1
Marine Fish Microbiome: Current Status and Future Perspectives
Pamanji, R., & Selvin, J. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-5022-5_21 · Cited by 1
Comparative Analysis of Gut Bacterial Communities in Fish and Shellfish of Great Himalayan River System
Sharma, P., Kapoor, N., & Langer, S. (2024) · Indian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s12088-024-01286-7 · Cited by 2
“It has been verified by many researchers that the Proteobacteria aids in digestion in the healthy fishes [47].”
Amazonian Fish and Their Bacterial Symbionts: An Intricate Co-Dependence Relationship in a Changing Environment
Sylvain, F., Thomas, A., & Derôme, N. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-66822-7_12 · Cited by 1
Effect of Triphala on growth, immunity, related gene expression and intestinal morphometry of yellow perch (Perca flavescens)
Elabd, H., Wang, H., Othman, R. B., & Yao, H. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0315305 · Cited by 1
“The intestinal histology could be indicative to the effect of natural dietary supplementation on fish health status through assessing the immune response, growth performance, and biochemical profiles [9,12,13,15].”
Performance of jundiá larvae, Rhamdia quelen, fed on probiotic supplemented diets
Pinto, V. B., Ferreira, C. C., Oliveira, P. L. S., de Oliveira, R. R. B., Piedras, S. R. N., & Pouey, J. L. O. F. (2015) · Acta Scientiarum Animal Sciences · doi:10.4025/actascianimsci.v37i3.27106 · Cited by 1
“Moreover, by stimuli of the immune system, the response from the nonspecific immune system is faster if the organism is invaded by pathogens (Nayak, 2010; Picchietti et al., 2009).”
Background
Changes in microbiota of rainbow trout caused by sediments contamination
Šyvokienė, J. (2013) · Open Life Sciences · doi:10.2478/s11535-013-0236-3 · Cited by 1
“According to Nayak [9] the common bacterial colonizers in the gastrointestinal tract of freshwater and marine fish include Vibrio, Aeromonas, Flavobacterium, Plesiomonas, Pseudomonas, Enterobacteriaceae, Micrococcus, Acinetobacter, Clostridium, Fusarium and Bacteroides, which may vary from species to species as well a…”
BackgroundInfluential
Screening of Bacteria from selected marketed fishes and their sensitivity spectrum to extracts of spicy indigenous plants
Nancy, B. A., Elumalai, K., Sivamani, P., Kandeepan, C., & Kalaimathi, R. V. (2014) · Cited by 1
Effect of feed supplemented exogenous bacteria, Lactobacillus sporogenes on the growth and body composition of Cirrhinus mrigala fingerlings
Prasad, L., & Rangacharulu, P. V. (2015) · Journal of Applied and Natural Science · doi:10.31018/jans.v7i2.649 · Cited by 1
“(Nayak,2010).”
Phenotypic effects of antibiotic-induced axenity and egg disinfection in early larval European seabass (Dicentrarchus labraxL.)
Nikolakakis, S., Dierckens, K. R., Bossier, P., & Adriaens, D. (2018) · Aquaculture Research · doi:10.1111/are.13716 · Cited by 1
Phylogenetic Diversity and Antibacterial Activity in Bacterium from Balloon Fish (Diodon holocanthus) of Jeju Island
Moon, C.-Y., Ko, J.-C., Kim, M., & Heo, M.-S. (2020) · Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters · doi:10.4014/mbl.1907.07013 · Cited by 1
Comparative Analysis of Intestinal Bacterial Communities in Healthy and Diseased Nibea albiflora
Zhu, X. P., Wei, N., Zhang, S. S., Lin, M., & Ma, Y. (2021) · Indian Journal of Animal Research · doi:10.18805/ijar.b-1393 · Cited by 1
In vitro Assessment of the probiotic characteristics of Bacillus strains from gut of gilt-head bream, Sparus aurata
Jlidi, M., Akremi, A., Brabra, W., Hmani, H., Daoud, L., BRAHIM, A. H., Suissi, N., & Ali, M. B. (2021) · MOL2NET International Conference on Multidisciplinary Sciences (MOL2NET) · doi:10.3390/mol2net-07-09217 · Cited by 1
Probiotic Bacteria in Gastro-Intestinal Tract of Hybrid Catfish Fed Insect Protein Meal
Mohammed, A.-P., Iloba, K. I., Adediran, A. A., Mohammed, Y. M., Chukwu, M. N., & Adamu, K. M. (2023) · Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research · doi:10.9734/ajfar/2023/v21i2529 · Cited by 1
Evaluation of the Dairy/Yeast Prebiotic, Grobiotic-A, in the Diet of Juvenile Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus
Peredo, A. M. (2012) · OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries) · Cited by 1
Evaluation of Two Culture-Independent Methods for Quantification of the Fraction of K-and r-Strategists within Water Microbial Communities
Brandsegg, H. (2015) · BIBSYS Brage (BIBSYS (Norway)) · Cited by 1
Patterns of Hybridization Among Catostomids of the Upper Colorado River Basin and the Diversity of Their Associated Microbiota
Song, S. J. (2013) · CU Scholar (University of Colorado Boulder) · Cited by 1
Intestinal Microbiota Diversity of Pre-Smolt Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Across Six Oregon and Washington Hatcheries
Yildirimer, C. (2017) · doi:10.15760/etd.3441 · Cited by 1
“It is now well documented that the vertebrate gastrointestinal (GI) tract harbors one of the most complex and dynamic microbial ecosystems (Nayak, 2010).”
Background
Effects of feeding yeasts on blood physiology and gut microbiota of rainbow trout
Huyben, D. C. (2017) · Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)) · doi:10.13140/rg.2.2.18586.13761 · Cited by 1

Authors: Nayak, S. K.
Affiliations: Nihon University (JP)
Corresponding author: Nayak, Sukanta K
ORCID: Nayak, Sukanta K
Venue: Aquaculture Research
Publisher: Hindawi Limited
Published: 2010-06-16
Volume: 41
Issue: 11
Pages: 1553-1573
ISSN: 1355-557X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2010.02546.x
OpenAlex: W1912394394
Cited by: 1,073
References: 240
Citations by year: 2026: 74 · 2025: 97 · 2024: 85 · 2023: 104 · 2022: 111 · 2021: 109 · 2020: 94 · 2019: 80 · 2018: 82 · 2017: 58 · 2016: 36 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 22
FWCI: 9.65
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 (tdm, 1903 d)
Locations: Aquaculture Research (publishedVersion)
Funders: Nihon University
Directorate for Biological Sciences
Topics: Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Aquaculture disease management and microbiota
Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
Keywords: gut microbiota, fish gut bacteria, fish nutrition, fish immunity, fish disease, probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, gut microbiota modulation, fish health management, culture-independent identification

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Role of gastrointestinal microbiota in fish

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks