NMDA and dopamine interactions in the nucleus accumbens modulate cortical acetylcholine release
Abstract
The nucleus accumbens (NAC) plays a key role in directing appropriate motor output following the presentation of behaviorally relevant stimuli. As such, we postulate that accumbens efferents also participate in the modulation of neuronal circuits regulating attentional processes directed toward the identification and selection of these stimuli. In this study, N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate (NMDA) and D1 ligands were perfused into the shell region of the NAC of awake rats. Cortical cholinergic transmission, a mediator of attentional processes, was measured via microdialysis probes inserted into the prefrontal cortex (PFC). NMDA perfusions (150 or 250 µ m) into NAC resulted in significant increases in acetylcholine (ACh) efflux in PFC (150–200% above baseline levels). Co‐administration of the D1 antagonist SCH‐23390 (150 µ m) markedly attenuated (by approx. 70%) ACh efflux following perfusions of 150 µ m NMDA but not following 250 µ m NMDA, suggesting that D1 receptor activity contributes to the ability of the lower but not the higher concentration of NMDA to increase cortical ACh release. Collectively, these data reveal a positive modulation of NMDA receptors by D1 receptors in NAC that is expressed trans‐synaptically at the level of cortical transmission. This modulation may underlie the coordinated linking of attentional processes and motor output following exposure to salient and behaviorally relevant stimuli.
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Zmarowski, A., Sarter, M., & Bruno, J. P.
- Affiliations
- The Ohio State University (US)
- University of Michigan (US)
- Venue
- European Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-10
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1731-1740
- ISSN
- 0953-816X (ISSN-L)
- 1460-9568
- OpenAlex
- W2035279949
- Cited by
- 52
- References
- 92
- Citations by year
- 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (KO2MH10172, R01MH063114, R01MH057436, MH57436, MH63114)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS37026, R01NS037026)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- nucleus accumbens, NMDA receptor, dopamine D1 receptor, acetylcholine release, prefrontal cortex, attention, SCH 23390
- MeSH terms
- Acetylcholine, Animals, Benzazepines, Cerebral Cortex, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Dopamine, Drug Interactions, Male, Nucleus Accumbens, Rats, Inbred F344, Time Factors, N-Methylaspartate, Microdialysis, Dopamine Antagonists, Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists, Rats
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