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Cited by 339

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Dopaminergic modulation of long‐lasting direct current‐induced cortical excitability changes in the human motor cortex

Open access
Nitsche, Michael A., Lampe, Christian, Antal, Andrea, Liebetanz, David, Lang, Nicolas, Tergau, Frithjof, Paulus, Walter·2006·European Journal of Neuroscience

Abstract

Dopaminergic mechanisms participate in N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate (NMDA) receptor‐dependent neuroplasticity, as animal experiments have shown. This may be similar in humans, where dopamine influences learning and memory. We tested the role of dopamine in human cortical neuroplasticity. Changes of excitability were induced by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). D2 receptor blocking by sulpiride abolished the induction of after‐effects nearly completely. D1 activation alone in the presence of D2 receptor blocking induced by co‐administration of sulpiride and pergolide did not re‐establish the excitability changes induced by tDCS. This suggests that D2 receptors play a major supporting role in inducing neuroplasticity in the human motor cortex. Enhancement of D2 and, to a lesser degree, D1 receptors by pergolide consolidated tDCS‐generated excitability diminution until the morning after stimulation. The readiest explanation for this pattern of results is that D2 receptor activation has a consolidation‐enhancing effect on tDCS‐induced changes of excitability in the human cortex. The results of this study underscore the importance of the dopaminergic system for human neuroplasticity, suggest a first pharmacological add‐on mechanism to prolong the excitability‐diminishing effects of cathodal tDCS for up to 24 h after stimulation, and thus render the application of tDCS practicable in diseases displaying enhanced cortical excitability, e.g. migraine and epilepsy.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.04676.x

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Metadata

Authors
Nitsche, M. A., Lampe, C., Antal, A., Liebetanz, D., Lang, N., Tergau, F., & Paulus, W.
Venue
European Journal of Neuroscience
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-03
Volume
23
Issue
6
Pages
1651-1657
ISSN
  • 0953-816X (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-9568
OpenAlex
W2134464143
Cited by
339
References
50
FWCI
7.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dopaminergic modulation of long‐lasting direct current‐induced cortical excitability changes in the human motor cortex. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.04676.x
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Nitsche, M. A., Lampe, C., Antal, A., Liebetanz, D., Lang, N., Tergau, F., & Paulus, W. (2006). Dopaminergic modulation of long‐lasting direct current‐induced cortical excitability changes in the human motor cortex. European Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2006.04676.x

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