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ADJUST: An automatic EEG artifact detector based on the joint use of spatial and temporal features

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Mognon, Andrea, Jovicich, Jorge, Bruzzone, Lorenzo, Buiatti, Marco·2011·Psychophysiology

Abstract

A successful method for removing artifacts from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings is Independent Component Analysis (ICA), but its implementation remains largely user‐dependent. Here, we propose a completely automatic algorithm (ADJUST) that identifies artifacted independent components by combining stereotyped artifact‐specific spatial and temporal features. Features were optimized to capture blinks, eye movements, and generic discontinuities on a feature selection dataset. Validation on a totally different EEG dataset shows that (1) ADJUST's classification of independent components largely matches a manual one by experts (agreement on 95.2% of the data variance), and (2) Removal of the artifacted components detected by ADJUST leads to neat reconstruction of visual and auditory event‐related potentials from heavily artifacted data. These results demonstrate that ADJUST provides a fast, efficient, and automatic way to use ICA for artifact removal.

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Metadata

Authors
Mognon, A., Jovicich, J., Bruzzone, L., & Buiatti, M.
Venue
Psychophysiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-01-06
Volume
48
Issue
2
Pages
229-240
ISSN
  • 0048-5772 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-8986
OpenAlex
W2507937192
Cited by
1,290
References
6
FWCI
9.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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Mognon, A., Jovicich, J., Bruzzone, L., & Buiatti, M. (2011). ADJUST: An automatic EEG artifact detector based on the joint use of spatial and temporal features. Psychophysiology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01061.x

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