The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relatively strong automatic appetitive action‐tendencies in male carriers of the OPRM1 G‐allele
Open accessAbstract
This study investigated whether automatic approach action tendencies for alcohol‐related stimuli were associated with variation in the mu‐opioid receptor gene (OPRM1), previously related to rewarding effects of alcohol and craving. An adapted approach avoidance task was used, in which participants pulled or pushed a joystick in reaction to the format of a picture shown on the computer screen (e.g. pull landscape pictures and push portrait pictures). Picture size on the screen changed upon joystick movement, so that upon a pull movement picture size increased (creating a sense of approach) and upon a push movement picture size decreased (avoidance). Participants reacted to four categories of pictures: alcohol‐related, other appetitive, general positive and general negative. The sample consisted of 84 heavy drinking young men without a g‐allele in the A118G (or A355G) single nucleotide polymorphism of the OPRM1 gene and 24 heavy drinking young men with at least one g‐allele. Heavy drinking carriers of a g‐allele showed relatively strong automatic approach tendencies for alcohol (approach bias). Unexpectedly, they also showed an approach bias for other appetitive stimuli. No approach bias was found for general positive or negative stimuli. These results suggest that automatic approach tendencies in response to appetitive stimuli could play a role in the etiology of addictive behaviors and related disorders. Further research is needed to investigate the specificity of this approach bias and possible gender differences.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“The ApBM training procedures used in the beta version were based on existing effective programs (Wiers et al., 2011; Wiers et al., 2009), with adapted stimuli that were likely to be relevant and salient to Australian emerging adults (Onie et al., 2020).”
From Acceptability and Co-Development of an Online Cognitive Bias Modification Intervention for Emerging Adults With Hazardous Alcohol Use and Social Anxiety: A Mixed Methods Study (2020) · cites this paper as Wiers et al., 2009
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“some problem drinkers exhibit an 'approach bias,' where they are drawn to approach alcohol rather than avoid it (Braunstein et al., 2016; Wiers et al., 2009).”
From Acceptability and Co-Development of an Online Cognitive Bias Modification Intervention for Emerging Adults With Hazardous Alcohol Use and Social Anxiety: A Mixed Methods Study (2020) · cites this paper as Wiers et al., 2009
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
SAUNDERS, J. B., AASLAND, O. G., BABOR, T. F., DE LA FUENTE, J. R., & GRANT, M. (1993) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x · Cited by 13,597
The Endophenotype Concept in Psychiatry: Etymology and Strategic Intentions
Gottesman, I. I., & Gould, T. D. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.4.636 · Cited by 5,615
Towards the assessment of adolescent problem drinking
White, H. R., & Labouvie, E. W. (1989) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1989.50.30 · Cited by 1,693
MacLeod, C., Rutherford, E., Campbell, L., Ebsworthy, G., & Holker, L. (2002) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.111.1.107 · Cited by 1,334 · cited 2×
“minus the median RT for pulling [in keeping with the original publication on this measure and related RT tests (MacLeod et al. 2002), we analyzed the median RTs, which are less sensitive to outliers than means (Rinck & Becker 2007)].”
MethodThe genetics of addictions: uncovering the genes
Goldman, D., Oroszi, G., & Ducci, F. (2005) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg1635 · Cited by 1,099
How can drug addiction help us understand obesity?
Volkow, N. D., & Wise, R. A. (2005) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1452 · Cited by 1,089
Bond, C. E., LaForge, K. S., Tian, M., Melia, D., Zhang, S., Borg, L., Gong, J., Schluger, J. H., Strong, J. A., Leal, S. M., et al. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.16.9608 · Cited by 1,072
Cacioppo, J. T., Priester, J. R., & Berntson, G. G. (1993) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.65.1.5 · Cited by 871
Wiers, R. W., Bartholow, B. D., van den Wildenberg, E., Thush, C., Engels, R. C. M. E., Sher, K. J., Grenard, J., Ames, S. L., & Stacy, A. W. (2007) · Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2006.09.021 · Cited by 734
Self-citationApproach and avoidance in fear of spiders
Rinck, M., & Becker, E. S. (2006) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2006.10.001 · Cited by 706
Self-citationOslin, D. W., Berrettini, W., Kranzler, H. R., Pettinati, H., Gelernter, J., Volpicelli, J. R., & O'Brien, C. P. (2003) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300219 · Cited by 571
The Development of Alcohol Use Disorders
Sher, K. J., Grekin, E. R., & Williams, N. A. (2004) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144107 · Cited by 484
Handbook of Implicit Cognition and Addiction
Wiers, R., & Stacy, A. (2006) · doi:10.4135/9781412976237 · Cited by 474
Self-citationThe Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) in a College Sample
Fleming, M. F., Barry, K. L., & Macdonald, R. (1991) · International Journal of the Addictions · doi:10.3109/10826089109062153 · Cited by 458
Anton, R. F., Oroszi, G., O’Malley, S., Couper, D., Swift, R., Pettinati, H., & Goldman, D. (2008) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.65.2.135 · Cited by 451
Hedonic Hot Spots in the Brain
Peciña, S., Smith, K. S., & Berridge, K. C. (2006) · The Neuroscientist · doi:10.1177/1073858406293154 · Cited by 441
Genes and the parsing of cognitive processes
Goldberg, T. E., & Weinberger, D. R. (2004) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2004.05.011 · Cited by 356
Neumann, R., & Strack, F. (2000) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.79.1.39 · Cited by 326
Implicit cognition and addiction
Wiers, R. W., & Stacy, A. W. (2006) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8721.2006.00455.x · Cited by 324
Self-citationOpioid peptides and the control of human ingestive behaviour
Yeomans, M. R., & Gray, R. W. (2002) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0149-7634(02)00041-6 · Cited by 317
Ray, L. A., & Hutchison, K. E. (2004) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1097/01.alc.0000148114.34000.b9 · Cited by 310
Thush, C., Wiers, R. W., Ames, S. L., Grenard, J. L., Sussman, S., & Stacy, A. W. (2008) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.10.019 · Cited by 282
Self-citationPalfai, T. P., & Ostafin, B. D. (2003) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(03)00018-4 · Cited by 278
Self-Report Issues in Alcohol Abuse: State of the Art and Future Directions
Sobell, L. C., & Sobell, M. B. (1990) · NSUWorks (Nova Southeastern University) · Cited by 264
Ray, L. A., & Hutchison, K. E. (2007) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.9.1069 · Cited by 258
A Structural Analysis of Indirect Measures of Attitudes
Musch, J., & Klauer, K. C. (2003) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410606853-16 · Cited by 241
Challenging implicit and explicit alcohol-related cognitions in young heavy drinkers
Wiers, R. W., Van De Luitgaarden, J., Van Den Wildenberg, E., & Smulders, F. T. Y. (2005) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01064.x · Cited by 238
Self-citationAutomatic affective evaluation does not automatically predispose for arm flexion and extension
Rotteveel, M., & Phaf, R. H. (2004) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/1528-3542.4.2.156 · Cited by 232
Enhanced Sensitivity of Pituitary βEndorphin to Ethanol in Subjects at High Risk of Alcoholism
Gianoulakis, C. (1996) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830030072011 · Cited by 224
Grenard, J. L., Ames, S. L., Wiers, R. W., Thush, C., Sussman, S., & Stacy, A. W. (2008) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/0893-164x.22.3.426 · Cited by 221
Self-citationGelernter, J. E., Gueorguieva, R. V., Kranzler, H. R., Zhang, H., Cramer, J. A., Rosenheck, R. A., Krystal, J. H., & the VA Cooperative Study #425 Study Group (2007) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00339.x · Cited by 204
Rapid approach responses to alcohol cues in heavy drinkers
Field, M., Kiernan, A., Eastwood, B., & Child, R. (2008) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2007.06.001 · Cited by 204
Filbey, F. M., Ray, L. A., Smolen, A., Claus, E. D., Audette, A., & Hutchison, K. E. (2008) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2008.00692.x · Cited by 195
Wildenberg, E. V. D., Wiers, R. W. H. J., Dessers, J., Janssen, R. G. J. H., Lambrichs, E., Smeets, H. J. M., & van Breukelen, G. (2006) · Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2006.00258.x · Cited by 180
Self-citationArias, A. J., Feinn, R., & Kranzler, H. R. (2006) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.11.024 · Cited by 178
Affect and action: Towards an event-coding account
Lavender, T., & Hommel, B. (2007) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699930701438152 · Cited by 156
CRAVING AND COGNITIVE BIASES FOR ALCOHOL CUES IN SOCIAL DRINKERS
Field, M., Mogg, K., & Bradley, B. P. (2005) · Alcohol and Alcoholism · doi:10.1093/alcalc/agh213 · Cited by 156
Reflective and Impulsive Determinants of Addictive Behavior
Deutsch, R., & Strack, F. (2006) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412976237.n4 · Cited by 146
Beevers, C. G., Gibb, B. E., McGeary, J. E., & Miller, I. W. (2007) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.116.1.208 · Cited by 144
Compelled to consume: The Implicit Association Test and automatic alcohol motivation.
Ostafin, B. D., & Palfai, T. P. (2006) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/0893-164x.20.3.322 · Cited by 143
Wiers, R. W. H. J., Hoogeveen, K.-J., Sergeant, J. A., & Gunning, W. B. (1997) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1997.tb02956.x · Cited by 130
Self-citationNeurologically Plausible Distinctions in Cognition Relevant to Drug Use Etiology and Prevention
Stacy, A. W., Ames, S. L., & Knowlton, B. J. (2004) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.1081/ja-200033204 · Cited by 113
Loss of Willpower: Abnormal Neural Mechanisms of Impulse Control and Decision Making in Addiction
Bechara, A., Noël, X., & Crone, E. A. (2006) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412976237.n15 · Cited by 106
Zhang, D., Shao, C., Shao, M., Yan, P., Wang, Y., Liu, Y., Liu, W., Lin, T., Xie, Y., Zhao, Y., et al. (2006) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.07.012 · Cited by 63
Palfai, T. P. (2006) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.2006.67.926 · Cited by 59
van der Zwaluw, C. S., Wildenberg, E. V. D., Wiers, R. W. H. J., Franke, B., Buitelaar, J. K., Scholte, R. H. J., & Engels, R. C. M. E. (2007) · Pharmacogenomics · doi:10.2217/14622416.8.10.1427 · Cited by 35
Self-citationMunafo, M. R., Johnstone, E. C., & Mackintosh, B. (2005) · Nicotine & Tobacco Research · doi:10.1080/14622200500259861 · Cited by 31
Huijding, J., & de Jong, P. J. (2005) · Psychologica Belgica · doi:10.5334/pb-45-4-241 · Cited by 16
Prevention of Alcohol Problems in Dutch Youth
van de Luitgaarden, J., Thush, C., Wiers, R. W. H. J., & Knibbe, R. A. (2008) · Evaluation & the Health Professions · doi:10.1177/0163278708315922 · Cited by 9
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- De Houwer J., 2003, The Psychology of Evaluation: Affective Processes in Cognition and Emotion, 219
- Lang P.J., 2001, International Affective Picture System (IAPS): Instruction Manual and Affective Ratings, Technical Report A‐5
- 10.1037/0022-3514.79.1.39 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Impulse and Self-Control From a Dual-Systems Perspective
Hofmann, W., Friese, M., & Strack, F. (2009) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6924.2009.01116.x · Cited by 1,487
Wiers, R. W., Eberl, C., Rinck, M., Becker, E. S., & Lindenmeyer, J. (2011) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797611400615 · Cited by 912
Self-citationImplicit cognition and addiction: a tool for explaining paradoxical behavior
Stacy, A. W., & Wiers, R. W. (2010) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131444 · Cited by 607
Self-citationRetraining automatic action-tendencies to approach alcohol in hazardous drinkers.
Wiers, R. W., Rinck, M., Kordts, R., Houben, K., & Strack, F. (2010) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02775.x · Cited by 582
Self-citationWiers, R. W., Gladwin, T. E., Hofmann, W., Salemink, E., & Ridderinkhof, K. R. (2013) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2167702612466547 · Cited by 486
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Wiers, R. W., Rinck, M., Dictus, M., & Van Den Wildenberg, E.
- Affiliations
- Maastricht University (NL)
- Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Wiers, R. W.
- ORCID
- Wiers, R. W.
- Venue
- Genes, Brain and Behavior
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-01-28
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 101-106
- ISSN
- 1601-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1601-1848
- OpenAlex
- W2122926414
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 59 · 2019: 28 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 5.90
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Genes Brain & Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (publishedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Keywords
- OPRM1, approach bias, approach-avoidance behavior, alcohol-related stimuli, appetitive stimuli, A118G polymorphism, heavy drinking, alcohol craving, addictive behavior
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Alcohol Drinking, Alleles, Appetite, DNA, Genotype, Heterozygote, Humans, Male, Motivation, Photic Stimulation, Receptors, Opioid, mu, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review