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The developmental origins of chronic adult disease
Abstract
Low birthweight is now known to be associated with increased rates of coronary heart disease and the related disorders stroke, hypertension and non-insulin-dependent diabetes. These associations have been extensively replicated in studies in different countries and are not the result of confounding variables. They extend across the normal range of birthweight and depend on lower birthweights in relation to the duration of gestation rather than the effects of premature birth. The associations are thought to be consequences of developmental plasticity, the phenomenon by which one genotype can give rise to a range of different physiological or morphological states in response to different environmental conditions during development. Recent observations have shown that impaired growth in infancy and rapid childhood weight gain exacerbate the effects of impaired prenatal growth. Coronary heart disease and the disorders related to it arise through a series of interactions between environmental influences and the pathways of development that preceded them. These diseases are the product of branching pathways of development in which the branchings are triggered by the environment before and after birth.
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Koppes, E. (2016) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh) · Cited by 1
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Patrascan, C. C. (2010) · Publikationsserver (Universitat Marburg) · doi:10.17192/z2010.0376 · Cited by 1
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Häkkänen, P. (2021) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja · Cited by 1
Walker, W. A. (2007) · Current Opinion in Gastroenterology · doi:10.1097/mog.0b013e3282f0769b · Cited by 1
Silveira, S. D. S., Moreira, V. M., Peres, M. N. C., Saavedra, L. P. J., Tófolo, L. P., Andrade, F. A., Ribeiro, T. A., Franco, C. C. D. S., Mendes, C. M., Malta, A., et al. (2023) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202307.1077.v1 · Cited by 1
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Mearns, G. J. (2012) · Tuwhera (Auckland University of Technology)
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Lahti, J. M. T. (2009) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
García, J. G. (2011) · LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)
Lodha, P., Sharma, A., Singh, C., Tayal, T., & Kaul, A. (2012) · Apollo Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.apme.2012.07.003
Fundal height growth curve patterns of pregnant women with term low birth weight infants
Sirichotiyakul, S., Deeluea, J., Weerakiet, S., Khunpradit, S., & Patumanond, J. (2014) · Risk Management and Healthcare Policy · doi:10.2147/rmhp.s64893
Expression and function of Suppressor of zeste 12 in Drosophila melanogaster
Chen, S. (2009) · DiVA at Umeå University (Umeå University)
Batty, G. D., & Mika Kivimaki, B. (2012) · Heart · doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2012-302780
“Via linkage with national mortality records, and subsequently clinical examination of surviving study members, birth weight was shown to be related to a range of adult cardiovascular outcomes: coronary heart disease, stroke and their risk factors, such as hypertension and type 2 diabetes.(5) While this body of work wa…”
BackgroundMATERNAL OBESITY ,M ETABOLISM, AND PREGNANCY OUTCOMES
King, J. C. (2006)
Pan, I. (2019) · Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) · doi:10.17615/eazz-e742
Evolution and Prenatal Development: An Evolutionary Perspective
Coall, D. A., Callan, A. C., Dickins, T. E., & Chisholm, J. S. (2015) · Australasian Journal of Paramedicine
Incidence of Pleurisy in Diabetics and Hypertension Patients
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“뿐만 아니라 성인병의 새로운 요인이 현재에도 발견 되고 있으며, 성인병 질환이 나타나는 연령도 점점 낮아지는 추세 이다[2].”
The Health Status and Lifestyle Behaviours of UniversityStudents in Nigeria by Sex and Ethnicity
Agwu, M. E. (2014) · Research Repository (University of Gloucestershire)
Metadata
- Authors
- Barker, D.
- Affiliations
- Southampton General Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Barker, DJP
- Venue
- Acta Paediatrica
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-11
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- s446
- Pages
- 26-33
- ISSN
- 0365-1436 (ISSN-L)
- 0803-5253
- 1651-2227
- OpenAlex
- W2143230895
- Cited by
- 790
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 49 · 2023: 42 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 63 · 2020: 55 · 2019: 42 · 2018: 39 · 2017: 37 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 37 · 2013: 40 · 2012: 45
- FWCI
- 17.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Acta Paediatrica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Keywords
- developmental origins of health and disease, low birth weight, coronary artery disease, stroke, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, developmental plasticity, fetal growth restriction, gestational age, child weight gain, environmental influences on development
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Birth Weight, Cardiovascular Diseases, Child, Child Development, Child, Preschool, Chronic Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male
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