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Cited by 438

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Distribution and behaviour of glabrous cutaneous receptors in the human foot sole

Open access
Kennedy, Paul M., Inglis, J. Timothy·2002·The Journal of Physiology
DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2001.013087
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Abstract

To document the activity of cutaneous mechanoreceptors in the glabrous skin of the foot sole, tungsten microelectrodes were inserted through the popliteal fossa and into the tibial nerve of thirteen healthy human subjects. A total of 104 cutaneous mechanoreceptors were identified in the glabrous skin of the foot. This sample consisted of 15 slow adapting type I (14 %), 16 slow adapting type II (15 %), 59 fast adapting type I (57 %), and 14 fast adapting type II units (14 %). The location of the receptors and the outline of the receptive fields were determined by using nylon monofilaments perpendicularly applied against the surface of the skin. This revealed that the receptors were widely distributed without an accumulation of receptors in the toes. There were also larger receptive fields predominantly isolated on the plantar surface of the metatarsal‐tarsal region of the foot sole. Furthermore, with the foot in an unloaded position, there was no background discharge activity in any of the cutaneous receptors in the absence of intentionally applied stimulation. These findings suggest that skin receptors in the foot sole behave differently from those receptors found on the glabrous skin of the hand. This may reflect the role of foot sole skin receptors in standing balance and movement control.

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Metadata

Authors
Kennedy, P. M., & Inglis, J. T.
Venue
The Journal of Physiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2002-02
Volume
538
Issue
3
Pages
995-1002
ISSN
  • 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-7793
DOI
10.1113/jphysiol.2001.013087
OpenAlex
W2065971310
Cited by
438
References
29
FWCI
2.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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