Moving forward with accelerometer-assessed physical activity: two strategies to ensure meaningful, interpretable, and comparable measures
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Significant advances have been made in the measurement of physical activity in youth over the past decade. Monitors and protocols promote very high compliance, both night and day, and raw measures are available rather than "black box" counts. Consequently, many surveys and studies worldwide now assess children's physical behaviors (physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep) objectively 24 hours a day, 7 days a week using accelerometers. The availability of raw acceleration data in many of these studies is both an opportunity and a challenge. The richness of the data lends itself to the continued development of innovative metrics, whereas the removal of proprietary outcomes offers considerable potential for comparability between data sets and harmonizing data. Using comparable physical activity outcomes could lead to improved precision and generalizability of recommendations for children's present and future health. The author will discuss 2 strategies that he believes may help ensure comparability between studies and maximize the potential for data harmonization, thereby helping to capitalize on the growing body of accelerometer data describing children's physical behaviors.
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Rowlands recently used raw accelerometer data to generate an activity gradient, which removed the issue of multiple cut-points.
“Rowlands113 recently used raw accelerometer data to generate an activity gradient, which removed the issue of multiple cut-points”
From A mixed-studies systematic review and meta-analysis of school-based interventions to promote physical activity and/or reduce sedentary time in children (2020) · cites this paper as [113]
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Wang, L., Luo, Z., & Zhang, T. (2025) · BMC Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1186/s42490-025-00088-2 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Associations of novel 24-h accelerometer-derived metrics with adiposity in children and adolescents
Dygrýn, J., Medrano, M., Molina‐García, P., Rubín, L., Jakubec, L., Janda, D., & Gába, A. (2021) · Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12199-021-00987-5 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Fenton, S. A. M., O’Brien, C. M., Kitas, G. D., Duda, J. L., Zanten, J. V., & Metsios, G. S. (2022) · Rheumatology Advances in Practice · doi:10.1093/rap/rkac097 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Janda, D., Gába, A., Vencálek, O., Fairclough, S. J., Dygrýn, J., Jakubec, L., & Rubín, L. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0285952 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Taylor, S. L., Downs, S. J., Rudd, J. R., McGrane, B., Melville, C. A., McGarty, A. M., Boddy, L. M., & Foweather, L. (2023) · Journal of Intellectual Disabilities · doi:10.1177/17446295231203764 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Real-world and traffic-adjusted physical activity levels of micromobility modes in Barcelona
Bretones, A., Miralles‐Guasch, C., & Marquet, O. (2023) · Journal of Transport & Health · doi:10.1016/j.jth.2023.101732 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Félez-Nóbrega, M., Werneck, A. O., Fatouhi, D. E., de Luca, K. E., Islam, S. M. S., & Franzese, F. (2022) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.006 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Relationship Between Parent and Child Physical Activity Using Novel Acceleration Metrics
Donnelly, S., Buchan, D. S., McLellan, G., & Arthur, R. (2020) · Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport · doi:10.1080/02701367.2020.1817295 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Ricketts, H. C., Buchan, D. S., Steffensen, F., Chaudhuri, R., Baker, J. S., & Cowan, D. C. (2022) · Journal of Asthma · doi:10.1080/02770903.2022.2102037 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Díaz, C., Caillaud, C., & Yacef, K. (2023) · JMIR Medical Informatics · doi:10.2196/41153 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
LaMunion, S. R., Fitzhugh, E. C., & Crouter, S. E. (2020) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.01.011 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Ricardo, L., Wendt, A., Tornquist, D., Gonçalves, H., Wehrmeister, F., da Silva, B. G. D., Tovo-Rodrigues, L., Santos, I. S., Barros, A., Matijasevich, A., et al. (2024) · Journal of Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.1123/jpah.2024-0018 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Williams, R. A., Dring, K. J., Morris, J. G., Sun, F., & Cooper, S. B. (2022) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2023.2167254 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Brady, S. M., Salway, R., Mariapun, J., Millard, L. A. C., Ramadas, A., Rizal, H., Skinner, A., Stone, C., Johnson, L., Su, T. T., et al. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0297102 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Wang, G., Wu, S., Evenson, K. R., Kang, I., LaMonte, M. J., Bellettiere, J., Lee, I.-M. M., Howard, A. G., LaCroix, A. Z., & Di, C. (2022) · Journal for the Measurement of Physical Behaviour · doi:10.1123/jmpb.2021-0031 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Comparing Five Generations of ActiGraph Devices Using an Orbital Shaker
LaMunion, S. R., NGUYEN, J., Brychta, R. J., Troiano, R. P., Friedl, K. E., & Chen, K. Y. (2025) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000003652 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Clevenger, K. A., McKee, K. L., Elwood, R. E., Pfeiffer, K. A., & Montoye, A. H. K. (2025) · Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science · doi:10.1080/1091367x.2025.2473904 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Karavirta, L., Skantz, H., Rantalainen, T., Eronen, J., Portegijs, E., & Rantanen, T. (2021) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glab277 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Buchan, D. S., & Maylor, B. D. (2023) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2023.2197726 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Brown, D. M. Y., Summerville, B., Fairclough, S. J., Mielke, G. I., & Tyler, R. (2024) · Journal of Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.1123/jpah.2023-0360 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Handgrip strength predicts leg power but not cardiorespiratory fitness in children
Alotaibi, S., Qaisar, R., Hussain, M. A., Aljuhani, O. E., Alhussain, M. H., Marques, D. L., Marinho, D. A., & Alkahtani, S. A. (2025) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2025.1645483 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Lee, D., Voermans-Dean, H., Lee, J. E., Shin, J. C., & Dominick, G. M. (2025) · JMIR mhealth and uhealth · doi:10.2196/63033 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Eckmann, H. R., Razieh, C., CHASTIN, S. F. M., Sherar, L. B., Hansen, B. H., & Rowlands, A. V. (2025) · Journal for the Measurement of Physical Behaviour · doi:10.1123/jmpb.2025-0015 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Shelley, J., Boddy, L. M., Knowles, Z. R., Stewart, C. E., Frost, F. J., Nazareth, D. S., Walshaw, M. J., & Dawson, E. A. (2022) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2022.2115224 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Ferry, J. M., Escribano, J., Gispert‐Llauradó, M., Koletzko, B., & Grote, V. (2025) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-025-24636-6 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The Association Between Physical Activity and Markers of Obesity in Children Living With Obesity
dos Santos, E. S. B., de Medeiros, I. A. C. M., Oliveira, M. S. D. S., Cureau, F. V., Mortatti, A. L., & Oliveira, R. S. (2025) · Pediatric Exercise Science · doi:10.1123/pes.2024-0079 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Eckmann, H. R., Razieh, C., Danilevicz, I. M., Vidil, S., CHASTIN, S. F. M., Sherar, L. B., Hansen, B. H., Dempsey, P. C., Sabia, S., & Rowlands, A. V. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-30237-5 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences abstracts
NEEDHAM, R., ROBSON, J., SAYWER, D., BODDEN, J., CARTER, R., & WALKER, P. (2024) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2024.2419272 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Kinuthia, S. K., Stratton, G., Wachira, L.-J. M., Okoth, V., Owino, G., Ochola, S., Kiplamai, F., Onywera, V. O., & Swindell, N. J. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0329173 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Boddy, L. M., Rowlands, A. V., Cruz, B. D. P., Taylor, S. L., Noonan, R. J., Hurter, L., Crotti, M., Foweather, L., Graves, L., Jones, O., et al. (2025) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.70118 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Buchan, D. S., McLellan, G., Donnelly, S., & Arthur, R. (2019) · doi:10.31236/osf.io/3pj2e
Brailey, G., Metcalf, B. S., Price, L., Cumming, S. P., Rowlands, A. V., Olds, T., Simm, P. J., Wake, M. A., & Stiles, V. H. (2024) · European Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.1002/ejsc.12122
Brown, D. M. Y., Pfledderer, C. D., Stoepker, P., Chong, K. H., Kracht, C. L., & Fairclough, S. J. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/vxbd3
Darkhawaja, R., Hänggi, J. M., Bringolf‐Isler, B., Kayser, B., Suggs, L. S., Kwiatkowski, M., & Probst-Hensch, N. M. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0298890
Intensity Gradients: A Novel Method for Interpreting External Loads in Football
McGregor, R., Anderson, L. J., Weston, M., Brownlee, T. E., & Drust, B. (2024) · International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance · doi:10.1123/ijspp.2023-0435
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Eskandarnejad, M., & Alimohammadi, T. (2024) · Physical activity in children. · doi:10.61186/pach.2024.489767.1040
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Seasonal changes in the volume and intensity of children’s school year physical activityPreprint
Fairclough, S. J., Clifford, L., Banks, J., Edwards, P., Gilmour, A.-M., Tyler, R., Brown, D. M. Y., Rowlands, A. V., & MacDonald, M. (2025) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-7122314/v1
Brown, D. M. Y., Pfledderer, C. D., Stoepker, P., Chong, K. H., Kracht, C. L., & Fairclough, S. J. (2025) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640414.2025.2540663
The health role of Saudi family in Riyadh toward their children
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The Relation of Alpha Asymmetry to Physical Activity Duration and Intensity
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- Authors
- Rowlands, A. V.
- Affiliations
- University of Leicester (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Rowlands, Alex V.
- ORCID
- Rowlands, Alex V.
- Venue
- Pediatric Exercise Science
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics
- Published
- 2018-11-01
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 450-456
- ISSN
- 0899-8493 (ISSN-L)
- 1543-2920
- OpenAlex
- W2896546521
- Cited by
- 87
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11
- FWCI
- 6.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Pediatric Exercise Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UniSA Research Outputs Repository (University of South Australia) (submittedVersion)
- Adelaide Research & Scholarship (AR&S) (University of Adelaide) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Keywords
- accelerometer-measured activity, children's physical activity, data harmonization, sedentary behavior, sleep
- MeSH terms
- Child, Humans, Sleep, Exercise, Sedentary Behavior, Accelerometry
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