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Comment on “ApoE-Directed Therapeutics Rapidly Clear β-Amyloid and Reverse Deficits in AD Mouse Models”
Abstract
Cramer et al . (Reports, 23 March 2012, p. 1503; published online 9 February 2012) reported that bexarotene rapidly reduces β-amyloid (Aβ) levels and plaque burden in two mouse models of Aβ deposition in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We now report that, although bexarotene reduces soluble Aβ 40 levels in one of the mouse models, the drug has no impact on plaque burden in three strains that exhibit Aβ amyloidosis.
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“Several studies demonstrated that treatment of LXR/RXR agonists increase the levels of ABCA1 and APOE and decrease amyloid deposition in APP overexpressing cells and mice [73-77].”
From MicroRNAs in brain cholesterol metabolism and their implications for Alzheimer's disease (2016) · cites this paper as [77]
In the citing paper
“the effects of bexarotene have been variable in most follow-up studies (13, 14, 15, 16)”
From Nuclear SphK2/S1P signaling is a key regulator of ApoE production and Aβ uptake in astrocytes (2024) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“Several research groups have tried to reproduce Cramer's initial study in various different AD models, with disparate results [18][19][20][21][22][23].”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Veeraraghavalu, K., Zhang, C., Miller, S., Hefendehl, J. K., Rajapaksha, T. W., Ulrich, J., Jucker, M., Holtzman, D. M., Tanzi, R. E., Vassar, R., & Sisodia, S. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DE)
- Northwestern University (US)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Veeraraghavalu, Karthikeyan
- Zhang, Can
- Miller, Sean
- Hefendehl, Jasmin K.
- Rajapaksha, Tharinda W.
- Ulrich, Jason
- Jucker, Mathias
- Holtzman, David M.
- Tanzi, Rudolph E.
- Vassar, Robert
- Sisodia, Sangram S.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2013-05-24
- Volume
- 340
- Issue
- 6135
- Pages
- 924-924
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W3150015993
- Cited by
- 133
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DZNE Pub (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Keywords
- bexarotene, apolipoprotein E, amyloid-beta, Alzheimer's disease, amyloid plaques, Aβ40, amyloidosis, mouse model
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Apolipoproteins E, Brain, Male, Tetrahydronaphthalenes, Amyloid beta-Peptides
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