Disruption of CXCR2-Mediated MDSC Tumor Trafficking Enhances Anti-PD1 Efficacy
Open accessAbstract
Preventing trafficking of myeloid-derived suppressor cells to the tumor site enhances the efficiency of checkpoint blockade.
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Data from various mouse models indicate that disrupting the CXCR1/2-MDSC axis is therapeutically efficacious across a wide variety of solid cancers.
“Notably, data from various mouse models indicate that disrupting the CXCR1/2–MDSC axis in tumours is therapeutically efficacious across a wide variety of solid cancers166–172.”
From The current state of the art and future trends in RAS-targeted cancer therapies (2022) · cites this paper as [168]
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“The elevations in CXCL8 were higher than that for CXCL1, consistent with a substantial literature implicating CXCL8 in various aspects of tumor growth (37).”
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MethodSubsets of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in Tumor-Bearing Mice
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The current state of the art and future trends in RAS-targeted cancer therapies
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Alshetaiwi, H. S., Pervolarakis, N., McIntyre, L. L., Ma, D., Nguyen, Q., Rath, J. A., Nee, K., Hernandez, G. A., Evans, K. T., Torosian, L., et al. (2020) · Science Immunology · doi:10.1126/sciimmunol.aay6017 · Cited by 521 · see citing works
Blockade of the AHR restricts a Treg-macrophage suppressive axis induced by L-Kynurenine
Campesato, L. F., Budhu, S., Tchaicha, J. H., Weng, C., Gigoux, M., Cohen, I., Redmond, D., Mangarin, L. M. B., Pourpe, S., Liu, C., et al. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17750-z · Cited by 536 · see citing works
Mira, J. C., Gentile, L. F., Mathias, B. J., Efron, P. A., Brakenridge, S. C., Mohr, A. M., Moore, F. A., & Moldawer, L. L. (2017) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000002074 · Cited by 526 · see citing works
“Additionally, blockade of C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2-mediated MDSC trafficking has been shown to enhance anti-programmed death 1 signaling efficacy in a murine model (79).”
BackgroundGenetically engineered mouse models in oncology research and cancer medicine
Kersten, K., de Visser, K. E., van Miltenburg, M. H., & Jonkers, J. (2017) · EMBO Molecular Medicine · doi:10.15252/emmm.201606857 · Cited by 502 · see citing works
“…that boosting dendritic cell function (Broz et al , 2014; Ruffell et al , 2014; Salmon et al , 2016; Sa ´ nchez-Paulete et al , 2016) or blocking myeloid cell-induced immunosuppression (Highfill et al , 2014; Zhu et al , 2014) improves the anti-tumor efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade.”
Nywening, T. M., Belt, B. A., Cullinan, D. R., Panni, R. Z., Han, B. J., Sanford, D. E., Jacobs, R. C., Ye, J., Patel, A. A., Gillanders, W. E., et al. (2017) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2017-313738 · Cited by 495 · see citing works
Big opportunities for small molecules in immuno-oncology
Adams, J. L., Smothers, J. F., Srinivasan, R., & Hoos, A. (2015) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd4596 · Cited by 482 · see citing works
Chiu, D. K.-C., Tse, A. P.-W., Xu, I. M.-J., Di Cui, J., Lai, R. K.-H., Li, L. L., Koh, H.-Y., Tsang, F. H.-C., Wei, L. L., Wong, C.-M., et al. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00530-7 · Cited by 448 · see citing works
Classification of current anticancer immunotherapies
Galluzzi, L., Vacchelli, E., Pedro, J. M. B., Buqué, A., Senovilla, L., Baracco, E. E., Bloy, N., Castoldi, F., Abastado, J., Agostinis, P., et al. (2014) · Oncotarget · doi:10.18632/oncotarget.2998 · Cited by 471 · see citing works
“These include: (1) strategies for the depletion of circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), a bloodborne population of immature, immunosuppressive myeloid cells that generally accumulate in the course of tumor progression [513-516]; (2) mAbs that block CD47, one of the major antiphagocytic receptor expres…”
BackgroundMyeloid-derived suppressor cells: an emerging target for anticancer immunotherapy
Wu, Y., Yi, M., Niu, M., Mei, Q., & Wu, K. (2022) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-022-01657-y · Cited by 468 · see citing works
“Inhibition of CXCR2 has been shown to rescue MDSCs trafficking and enhance anti-PD-1 efficacy in murine glioblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma [196, 197].”
BackgroundNeutrophils in cancer: prognostic role and therapeutic strategies
Ocaña, A., Nieto‐Jiménez, C., Pandiella, A., & Templeton, A. J. (2017) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-017-0707-7 · Cited by 460 · see citing works
“Some studies have suggested an augmented effect when neutrophil targeting agents, CXCR2 inhibitors or anti-Ly6G, were combined with checkpoint inhibitors [46, 47].”
BackgroundZhang, Y., Chandra, V., Riquelme, E. M., Dutta, P., Quesada, P. R., Rakoski, A. I., Zoltan, M. A., Arora, N., Baydogan, S., Horne, W. T., et al. (2020) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20190354 · Cited by 447 · see citing works
Resistance Mechanisms of Anti-PD1/PDL1 Therapy in Solid Tumors
Lei, Q., Wang, D., Sun, K., Wang, L., & Zhang, Y. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.00672 · Cited by 414 · see citing works
Lin, C., He, H., Liu, H., Li, R., Chen, Y., Qi, Y., Jiang, Q., Chen, L., Zhang, P., Zhang, H., et al. (2019) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2018-316324 · Cited by 420 · see citing works
Self-citationMyeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells as a Therapeutic Target for Cancer
Law, A. M. K., Valdes-Mora, F., & Gallego-Ortega, D. (2020) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells9030561 · Cited by 455 · see citing works
Alfaro, C., Teijeira, A., Oñate, C., Pérez, G., Sanmamed, M. F., Andueza, M. P., Alignani, D., Labiano, S., Azpilikueta, A., Rodriguez-Paulete, A., et al. (2016) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-2463 · Cited by 417 · see citing works
“However, our results further argue in favor of the convenience of pharmacologically inhibiting IL-8 as previously carried out in xenografted mouse models and currently in clinical trials with neutralizing antibodies (51) and small drug inhibitors (52).”
ResultImmunosuppressive cells in tumor immune escape and metastasis
Liu, Y., & Cao, X. (2015) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00109-015-1376-x · Cited by 401 · see citing works
Mechanisms of Resistance to PD-1 and PD-L1 Blockade
Nowicki, T. S., Hu‐Lieskovan, S., & Ribas, A. (2018) · The Cancer Journal · doi:10.1097/ppo.0000000000000303 · Cited by 398 · see citing works
“Several studies have demonstrated that depletion of intratumorMDSCs restores the effectiveness of PD-1 blockade.(78,79) Another immunosuppressive cell type within the TME is the regulatory T (Treg) cell.”
Lessons learned from the blockade of immune checkpoints in cancer immunotherapy
Li, X., Shao, C., Shi, Y., & Han, W. (2018) · Journal of Hematology & Oncology · doi:10.1186/s13045-018-0578-4 · Cited by 385 · see citing works
“Growing evidence also suggest that heavy tumor infiltration by MDSCs correlated with poor prognosis and decreased efficacy of immunotherapies, including ICB therapy [74], adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) [75], and DCs vaccines [76].”
BackgroundChemokines Modulate Immune Surveillance in Tumorigenesis, Metastasis, and Response to Immunotherapy
Vilgelm, A. E., & Richmond, A. J. (2019) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.00333 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Interleukin-8 in cancer pathogenesis, treatment and follow-up
Alfaro, C., Sanmamed, M. F., Rodriguez-Ruiz, M. E., Teijeira, Á., Oñate, C., González, Á., Ponz‐Sarvisé, M., Schalper, K. A., Perez‐Gracia, J. L., & Melero, I. (2017) · Cancer Treatment Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ctrv.2017.08.004 · Cited by 373 · see citing works
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“MDSCs also have a significant association with poor patient outcomes as well as chemotherapy and immunotherapy resistance (35, 47).”
BackgroundTargeting cancer-promoting inflammation — have anti-inflammatory therapies come of age?
Hou, J., Karin, M., & Sun, B. (2021) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-020-00459-9 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Immunosuppression associated with chronic inflammation in the tumor microenvironment
Wang, D., & DuBois, R. N. (2015) · Carcinogenesis · doi:10.1093/carcin/bgv123 · Cited by 358 · see citing works
“However, recent in vivo studies showed that inhibition of tumor-infiltrating MDSCs by targeting CXCR2 enhanced antiPD-1 efficacy in rhabdomyosarcoma in vivo (125) and improved the efficacy of chemotherapy in a spontaneous mouse model of prostate cancer (71).”
BackgroundTumor Immune Microenvironment during Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition
Taki, M., Abiko, K., Ukita, M., Murakami, R., Yamanoi, K., Yamaguchi, K. D., Hamanishi, J., Baba, T., Matsumura, N., & Mandai, M. (2021) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-4459 · Cited by 357 · see citing works
Potential roles and targeted therapy of the CXCLs/CXCR2 axis in cancer and inflammatory diseases
Cheng, Y., Ma, X., Wei, Y.-Q., & Wei, X. (2019) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.bbcan.2019.01.005 · Cited by 343 · see citing works
Neutrophil phenotypes and functions in cancer: A consensus statement
Quail, D. F., Amulic, B., Aziz, M., Barnes, B. J., Eruslanov, E. B., Fridlender, Z. G., Goodridge, H. S., Granot, Z., Hidalgo, A., Huttenlocher, A., et al. (2022) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20220011 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
“In preclinical models of childhood cancers such as rhabdomyosarcoma, CXCR2+Ly6G+ cells mediate local immunosuppression, while CXCR2 inhibition improves immune checkpoint blockade efficacy (Highfill et al., 2014).”
BackgroundAdrover, J. M., McDowell, S. A. C., He, X., Quail, D. F., & Egeblad, M. (2023) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2023.02.001 · Cited by 349 · see citing works
Tumor microenvironment in gastric cancers
Oya, Y., Hayakawa, Y., & Koike, K. (2020) · Cancer Science · doi:10.1111/cas.14521 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Phase I Clinical Trial of Ipilimumab in Pediatric Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors
Merchant, M. S., Wright, M., Baird, K., Wexler, L. H., Rodriguez-Galindo, C., Bernstein, D., Delbrook, C., Lodish, M., Bishop, R., Wolchok, J. D., et al. (2016) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-0491 · Cited by 331 · see citing works
“, MDSC, Treg) so that effective immune checkpoint therapy may require combination therapies for maximal impact (25, 32).”
BackgroundSelf-citationEpigenetic therapy inhibits metastases by disrupting premetastatic niches
Lu, Z., Zou, J., Li, S., Topper, M. J., Tao, Y., Zhang, H., Jiao, X., Xie, W., Kong, X., Vaz, M., et al. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2054-x · Cited by 330 · see citing works
Self-citationReduction of MDSCs with all-trans retinoic acid improves CAR therapy efficacy for sarcomas
Long, A. H., Highfill, S. L., Cui, Y., Smith, J. P., Walker, A. J., Ramakrishna, S., El-Etriby, R., Galli, S., Tsokos, M. G., Orentas, R. J., et al. (2016) · Cancer Immunology Research · doi:10.1158/2326-6066.cir-15-0230 · Cited by 329 · see citing works
“Granulocytic MDSCs are a primary mediator of immune evasion in murine models of sarcoma (30), so we examined whether similar MDSCs were contributing to an immunosuppressive microenvironment that inhibits in vivo efficacy of GD2-CAR T cells against sarcomas.”
BackgroundInfluentialSelf-citationEmerging Opportunities and Challenges in Cancer Immunotherapy
Whiteside, T. L., Demaria, S., Rodriguez-Ruiz, M. E., Zarour, H. M., & Melero, I. (2016) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-16-0049 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
“Not surprisingly, MDSC accumulation in tumors appears to interfere with anti–PD-1 immunotherapy, and targeting of CXCR2þ MDSC with antibodies was reported to improve the efficiency of the checkpoint blockade (44).”
BackgroundThe Role of Tumor-Associated Neutrophils in Colorectal Cancer
Mizuno, R., Kawada, K., Itatani, Y., Ogawa, R., Kiyasu, Y., & Sakai, Y. (2019) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms20030529 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Ren, D., Hua, Y., Yu, B., Ye, X., He, Z., Li, C., Wang, J., Mo, Y., Wei, X., Chen, Y., et al. (2020) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-020-1144-6 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
“In children with metastatic sarcoma, the efficacy of PD-1 blockade therapy was significantly improved by treatment with an anti-CXCR2 monoclonal antibody [168].”
BackgroundTumor-associated neutrophils and neutrophil-targeted cancer therapies
Que, H., Fu, Q., Lan, T., Tian, X., & Wei, X. (2022) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.bbcan.2022.188762 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Improving head and neck cancer therapies by immunomodulation of the tumour microenvironment
Ruffin, A., Li, H., Vujanović, L., Zandberg, D., Ferris, R., & Bruno, T. (2022) · Nature Reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-022-00531-9 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Human neutrophils: Their role in cancer and relation to myeloid-derived suppressor cells
Moses, K., & Brandau, S. (2016) · Seminars in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.smim.2016.03.018 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Therapeutic targeting of tumour myeloid cells
Barry, S. T., Gabrilovich, D. I., Sansom, O. J., Campbell, A. D., & Morton, J. P. (2023) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-022-00546-2 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
Beatty, G. L., Winograd, R., Evans, R. A., Long, K. B., Luque, S. L., Lee, J. W., Clendenin, C. J., Gladney, W. L., Knoblock, D. M., Guirnalda, P. D., et al. (2015) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.010 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Horvath, L., Thienpont, B., Zhao, L., Wolf, D. G. F., & Pircher, A. (2020) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-020-01260-z · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Anti-SIRPα antibody immunotherapy enhances neutrophil and macrophage antitumor activity
Ring, N. G., Herndler‐Brandstetter, D., Weiskopf, K., Shan, L., Volkmer, J.-P., George, B. M., Lietzenmayer, M., McKenna, K. M., Naik, T. J., McCarty, A., et al. (2017) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1710877114 · Cited by 281 · see citing works
Shi, L., Wang, J., Ding, N., Zhang, Y., Zhu, Y., Dong, S., Wang, X., Peng, C., Zhou, C., Zhou, L., et al. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13204-3 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Ye, Y. L., Li, M.-X., Ye, S.-B., Huang, W.-R., Cai, T.-T., He, J., Peng, J.-Y., Duan, T., Cui, J., et al. (2016) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/onc.2016.367 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Self-citationBao, Y., Zhai, J., Chen, H., Wong, C. C., Liang, C., Ding, Y., Huang, D., Gou, H., Chen, D., Pan, Y., et al. (2023) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2022-328845 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
“Considering that reduced infiltration of MDSCs has been reported to correlate with enhanced immunotherapeutic efficacy in various cancer types, 22 29 30 we sought to test if targeting YTHDF1 augments anti-PD1 therapy in CRC.”
Bilušić, M., Heery, C. R., Collins, J. M., Donahue, R. N., Palena, C., Madan, R. A., Karzai, F. H., Marté, J. L., Strauss, J., Gatti-Mays, M. E., et al. (2019) · Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer · doi:10.1186/s40425-019-0706-x · Cited by 274 · see citing works
IL8, Neutrophils, and NETs in a Collusion against Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy
Teijeira, Á., Garasa, S., Ochoa, M. C., Villalba-Esparza, M., Olivera, I., Cirella, A., Eguren‐Santamaría, I., Berraondo, P., Schalper, K. A., de Andrea, C. E., et al. (2020) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-1319 · Cited by 270 · see citing works
“11), and neutrophils, withmajor implications for antitumor immunity (12).”
BackgroundConche, C., Finkelmeier, F., Pesic, M. H., Nicolas, A. M., Böttger, T. W., Kennel, K. B., Denk, D., Ceteci, F., Mohs, K., Engel, E., et al. (2023) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2022-327909 · Cited by 267 · see citing works
Li, L., Wang, L., Li, J., Fan, Z., Li, Y., Zhang, Z., Zhang, C., Yue, D., Qin, G., Zhang, T., et al. (2018) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-17-2460 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
“Depletion of MDSCs or inhibiting MDSCs function mitigates cancer progression (52, 53).”
BackgroundLi, S., Yu, W., Xie, F., Luo, H., Liu, Z., Lv, W., Shi, D., Yu, D., Gao, P., Chen, C., et al. (2023) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-35431-x · Cited by 263 · see citing works
Cancer Stemness Meets Immunity: From Mechanism to Therapy
Chen, P., Hsu, W., Han, J., Xia, Y., & DePinho, R. A. (2021) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108597 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Theivanthiran, B., Evans, K. S., DeVito, N. C., Plebanek, M. P., Sturdivant, M., Wachsmuth, L. P., Salama, A. K. S., Kang, Y., Hsu, D. S., Balko, J. M., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci133055 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
“Additional work has shown that CXCR2 blockade enhances the efficacy of anti-PD-1 ab immunotherapy in models of both pancreatic cancer and sarcoma (8-10).”
BackgroundClinical cancer immunotherapy: Current progress and prospects
Liu, C., Yang, M., Zhang, D., Chen, M., & Zhu, D. (2022) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2022.961805 · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Chao, T., Furth, E. E., & Vonderheide, R. H. (2016) · Cancer Immunology Research · doi:10.1158/2326-6066.cir-16-0188 · Cited by 248 · see citing works
“CXCR2 is also essential for the recruitment of TANs in various cancers (32, 33).”
BackgroundResultStiff, A., Trikha, P., Mundy-Bosse, B., McMichael, E., Mace, T. A., Benner, B., Kendra, K., Campbell, A., Gautam, S., Abood, D., et al. (2018) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-17-0691 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
“The presence of immunosuppressive cells like MDSCs in the tumormicroenvironment canbe amajor impediment to immunebased therapies (53).”
BackgroundInhibiting myeloid-derived suppressor cell trafficking enhances T cell immunotherapy
Sun, L., Clavijo, P. E., Robbins, Y. L., Patel, P., Friedman, J., Greene, S., Das, R., Silvin, C., Waes, C. V., Horn, L. A., et al. (2019) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.126853 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
“CXCR2 blockade using a commercially available anti–mouse CXCR2 mAb (12).”
MethodThe TRAIL-Induced Cancer Secretome Promotes a Tumor-Supportive Immune Microenvironment via CCR2
Hartwig, T., Montinaro, A., von Karstedt, S., Sevko, A., Šurinová, S., Chakravarthy, A., Taraborrelli, L., Dráber, P., Lafont, É., Vargas, F. A., et al. (2017) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2017.01.021 · Cited by 234 · see citing works
“GR1+ cells (Highfill et al., 2014; Toh et al., 2011), we compared myeloid immune cell infiltration in the microenvironment of FADD-proficient and FADD-deficient tumors.”
BackgroundCXCL5/CXCR2 axis in tumor microenvironment as potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target
Zhang, W., Wang, H., Sun, M., Deng, X., Wu, X., Ma, Y., Li, M., Shuoa, S. M., You, Q., & Miao, L. (2020) · 癌症:英文版 · doi:10.1002/cac2.12010 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
Recent Advances Targeting CCR5 for Cancer and Its Role in Immuno-Oncology
Jiao, X., Nawab, O., Patel, T. A., Kossenkov, A. V., Halama, N., Jaeger, D., & Pestell, R. G. (2019) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-19-1167 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
“CCR5 MDSCs have a higher immunosuppressive activity than CCR5 MDSCs (71), and disruption of MDSC trafficking enhances anti-PD1 therapy (72).”
BackgroundThe Programmed Death-1 Immune-Suppressive Pathway: Barrier to Antitumor Immunity
Ostrand‐Rosenberg, S., Horn, L. A., & Haile, S. T. (2014) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1401572 · Cited by 228 · see citing works
“rhabdomyosarcoma system, monotherapy with anti–PD-1 mAbs had limited therapeutic effect; however, inclusion of mAbs against CXCR2, a receptor expressed by myeloidderived suppressor cells, synergized with Ab therapy (65).”
BackgroundPhenotype, development, and biological function of myeloid-derived suppressor cells
Zhao, Y., Wu, T., Shao, S., Shi, B., & Zhao, Y. X. (2015) · OncoImmunology · doi:10.1080/2162402x.2015.1004983 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
“Rhabdomyosarcoma induces robust expansion of CXCR2CCD11bCLy6Ghi MDSCs, and CXCR2 deficiency prevents CD11bCLy6Ghi MDSC tumor trafficking.(18) Thus, CXCR2 is identified as a novel target for modulating tumor immune escape and CXCR2CCD11bCLy6Ghi MDSCs are an important suppressive Table 1.”
BackgroundOrberg, E. T., Fan, H., Tam, A. J., Dejea, C. M., Shields, C. E. D., Wu, S., Chung, L., Finard, B. B., Wu, X., Fathi, P., et al. (2016) · Mucosal Immunology · doi:10.1038/mi.2016.53 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
“BFT-induced production of IL-8 by human CECs, an NF-kB-dependent factor, and its murine homolog, CXCL1, can direct MDSC recruitment.(23,30) Herein, we demonstrated that ETBF has the capacity to shape the inflammatory environment differently in CECApcþ / vs.”
Li, B., Garstka, M. A., & Li, Z. (2019) · Molecular Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.molimm.2019.11.014 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Stump, C. T., & Dougan, S. K. (2024) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2024.11.011 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Innate Immunity and Cancer Pathophysiology
Maiorino, L., Daßler‐Plenker, J., Sun, L., & Egeblad, M. (2021) · Annual Review of Pathology Mechanisms of Disease · doi:10.1146/annurev-pathmechdis-032221-115501 · Cited by 219 · see citing works
Targeting CXCR2 inhibits the progression of lung cancer and promotes therapeutic effect of cisplatin
Cheng, Y., Mo, F., Li, Q., Han, X., Shi, H., Chen, S., Wei, Y., & Wei, X. (2021) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-021-01355-1 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
“Progression of cancer is usually accompanied with infiltration of MDSCs which makes a delayed treatment of anti-PD1 less benefit [64].”
BackgroundMyeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment
Dysthe, M., & Parihar, R. (2020) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35723-8_8 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Cancer immunotherapy: it’s time to better predict patients’ response
Pilard, C., Ancion, M., Delvenne, P., Jérusalem, G., Hubert, P., & Herfs, M. F. (2021) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41416-021-01413-x · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Dinh, H. Q., Pan, F., Wang, G., Huang, Q., Olingy, C. E., Wu, Z., Wang, S., Xu, X., Xu, X., He, J., et al. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-27599-5 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Human Tumor-Infiltrating Myeloid Cells: Phenotypic and Functional Diversity
Elliott, L., Doherty, G. A., Sheahan, K. D., & Ryan, E. J. (2017) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2017.00086 · Cited by 208 · see citing works
“In a model of rhabdomyosarcoma, the blocking of CXCR2 prevented the migration of MDSC in to the TME, and interestingly, it also increased the efficacy of PD-1 targeting antibodies (98).”
BackgroundReshaping the Tumor Stroma for Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer
Vennin, C., Murphy, K. J., Morton, J. P., Cox, T. R., Pajic, M., & Timpson, P. (2017) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2017.11.280 · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Opportunities for therapeutic antibodies directed at G-protein-coupled receptors
Hutchings, C. J., Koglin, M., Olson, W. C., & Marshall, F. H. (2017) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd.2017.91 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Cancer Vaccines, Adjuvants, and Delivery Systems
Paston, S. J., Brentville, V. A., Symonds, P., & Durrant, L. G. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.627932 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Najjar, Y. G., Rayman, P. A., Jia, X., Pavicic, P. G., Rini, B. I., Tannenbaum, C. S., Ko, J. S., Haywood, S., Cohen, P. A., Hamilton, T. A., et al. (2016) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-1823 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
“Its ligands, IL8 and CXCL5, have been shown to be chemoattractants for PMN-MDSC (32, 38).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialStudy and analysis of antitumor resistance mechanism of PD1/PD‐L1 immune checkpoint blocker
Wang, Z., & Wu, X. (2020) · Cancer Medicine · doi:10.1002/cam4.3410 · Cited by 200 · see citing works
Argyle, D. J., & Kitamura, T. (2018) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.02629 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Stiff, A., Trikha, P., Wesolowski, R., Kendra, K., Hsu, V., Uppati, S., McMichael, E., Duggan, M., Campbell, A., Keller, K., et al. (2016) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-1490 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
“To promote local immune suppression MDSC must migrate into the tumor microenvironment, and disruption of this process may affect anti-tumor immune responses (4,17).”
InfluentialHossain, D. M. S., Pal, S. K., Moreira, D., Duttagupta, P. A., Zhang, Q., Won, H., Jones, J. O., D’Apuzzo, M., Forman, S. J., & Kortylewski, M. (2015) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-14-3145 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
“Successful targeting of MDSCs requires identification of functional markers associated with the tumor microenvironment, as shown by promising preclinical results on targeting CXCR2-mediated MDSC tumor trafficking (17).”
- Authors
- Highfill, S. L., Cui, Y., Giles, A. J., Smith, J. P., Zhang, H., Morse, E., Kaplan, R. N., & Mackall, C. L.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Mackall, Crystal L.
- Venue
- Science Translational Medicine
- Published
- 2014-05-21
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 237
- Pages
- 237ra67-237ra67
- ISSN
- 1946-6234 (ISSN-L)
- 1946-6242
- PMC
- PMC6980372
- OpenAlex
- W2171524684
- Cited by
- 767
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 55 · 2025: 62 · 2024: 57 · 2023: 83 · 2022: 73 · 2021: 100 · 2020: 91 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 52 · 2017: 52 · 2016: 38 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 12
- FWCI
- 20.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science Translational Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Cancer Institute (Z01BC011072, Z01BC010566, Z01SC010289)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune cells in cancer
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Chemokine receptors and signaling
- Keywords
- CXCR2, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, tumor immune evasion, anti-PD-1 therapy, rhabdomyosarcoma, pediatric sarcoma, interleukin-8, PD-L1, tumor immunosuppression
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Antigens, Ly, Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, Chemotaxis, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Prognosis, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Time Factors, Neoplastic Stem Cells, Case-Control Studies, Cytokines, Interleukin-8, Mice, Knockout, Tumor Escape, Receptors, Interleukin-8B, CD11b Antigen, Cell Line, Tumor, Tumor Burden, Mice, Chemokine CXCL1, Young Adult, Tumor Microenvironment, B7-H1 Antigen
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