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Objective measurement of levels and patterns of physical activity
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To measure the levels and patterns of physical activity, using accelerometers, of 11-year-old children participating in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING: ALSPAC is a birth cohort study located in the former county of Avon, in the southwest of England. This study used data collected when the children were 11 years old. PARTICIPANTS: 5595 children (2662 boys, 2933 girls). The children are the offspring of women recruited to a birth cohort study during 1991-2. The median age (95% CI) of the children is now 11.8 (11.6 to 11.9) years. METHODS: Physical activity was measured over a maximum of 7 consecutive days using the MTI Actigraph accelerometer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Level and pattern of physical activity. RESULTS: The median physical activity level was 580 counts/min. Boys were more active than girls (median (IQR) 644 (528-772) counts/min vs 529 (444-638) counts/min, respectively). Only 2.5% (95% CI 2.1% to 2.9%) of children (boys 5.1% (95% CI 4.3% to 6.0%), girls 0.4% (95% CI 0.2% to 0.7%) met current internationally recognised recommendations for physical activity. Children were most active in summer and least active in winter (difference = 108 counts/min). Both the mother and partner's education level were inversely associated with activity level (p for trend <0.001 (both mother and partner)). The association was lost for mother's education (p for trend = 0.07) and attenuated for partner's education (p for trend = 0.02), after adjustment for age, sex, season, maternal age and social class. CONCLUSIONS: A large majority of children are insufficiently active, according to current recommended levels for health.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Riddoch, C. J., Mattocks, C., Deere, K., Saunders, J., Kirkby, J., Tilling, K., Leary, S. D., Blair, S. N., & Ness, A. R.
- Venue
- Archives of Disease in Childhood
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2007-03-22
- Volume
- 92
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 963-969
- ISSN
- 0003-9888 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-2044
- OpenAlex
- W2103791328
- Cited by
- 521
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 25.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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