Cited by 3,915Bullying, Victimization, and AggressionEmotions and Moral BehaviorSocial and Intergroup Psychology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 98 of the 98 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Human Aggression

Anderson, Craig A., Bushman, Brad J.·2002·Annual Review of Psychology

Abstract

▪ Abstract Research on human aggression has progressed to a point at which a unifying framework is needed. Major domain-limited theories of aggression include cognitive neoassociation, social learning, social interaction, script, and excitation transfer theories. Using the general aggression model (GAM), this review posits cognition, affect, and arousal to mediate the effects of situational and personological variables on aggression. The review also organizes recent theories of the development and persistence of aggressive personality. Personality is conceptualized as a set of stable knowledge structures that individuals use to interpret events in their social world and to guide their behavior. In addition to organizing what is already known about human aggression, this review, using the GAM framework, also serves the heuristic function of suggesting what research is needed to fill in theoretical gaps and can be used to create and test interventions for reducing aggression.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.psych.53.100901.135231

Cites

98 of 98 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 98 references

Research works printed but not linked: 41

  1. 10.1037//0003-066X.36.7.715 · DOI · Paper page
  2. 10.1037//0022-3514.45.2.293 · DOI
  3. Anderson CA, Krull DS, Weiner B. 1996. Explanations: processes and consequences. SeeHiggins & Kruglanski 1996, pp. 271–96
  4. Anderson KB. 1996. Cognitive and personality predictors of male-on-female aggression: an integration of theoretical perspectives . Unpublished PhD dissertation thesis. Univ. Missouri
  5. Bandura A. 1983. Psychological mechanisms of aggression. SeeGeen & Donnerstein 1983, pp. 11–40
  6. 10.1037//0022-3514.71.2.364 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Bargh JA. 1996. Automaticity in social psychology. SeeHiggins & Kruglanski 1996, pp. 169–83
  8. Baron RA, 1994, Human Aggression.
  9. 10.1037//0033-295X.103.1.5 · DOI · Paper page
  10. 10.1037//0033-2909.106.1.59 · DOI · Paper page
  11. 10.1037//0003-066X.45.4.494 · DOI
  12. 10.1037//0033-2909.119.3.422 · DOI
  13. 10.1037//0003-066X.36.2.129 · DOI · Paper page
  14. 10.1037//0022-3514.75.1.219 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Bushman BJ, Huesmann LR. 2001. Effects of televised violence on aggression. In Handbook of Children and the Media , ed. D Singer, J Singer, pp. 223–54. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
  16. 10.1037//0022-3514.72.2.346 · DOI
  17. 10.1037//0033-295X.82.6.407 · DOI · Paper page
  18. Cowie H, 2001, Aggress. Violent Behav.
  19. 10.1037//0033-2909.115.1.74 · DOI · Paper page
  20. 1951, Uniform Crime Reports for the United States.
  21. Fiske ST, 1991, Social Cognition.
  22. Geen RG. 2001. Human Aggression . Taylor & Francis. 2nd ed.
  23. Geen RG, Donnerstein E, eds. 1983. Aggression: Theoretical and Empirical Reviews , Vol. 1. New York: Academic
  24. Geen RG, 1998, Human Aggression: Theories, Research and Implications for Policy.
  25. Higgins ET. 1996. Knowledge activation: accessibility, applicability, and salience. SeeHiggins & Kruglanski 1996, pp. 133–68
  26. Huesmann LR, 1996, Reducing Violence: A Research Agenda—A Human Capital Initiative Report.
  27. Klein MW, Maxson CK. 1989. Street gang violence. In Violent Crime, Violent Criminals , ed. N Weiner, M Wolfgang, pp.198–234. Newbury Park, CA: Sage
  28. 10.1037//0022-3514.69.2.353 · DOI
  29. 10.1037//0022-3514.78.4.670 · DOI
  30. 10.1037//0278-7393.24.2.350 · DOI
  31. 10.1037//0033-295X.102.2.246 · DOI · Paper page
  32. 10.1037//0003-066X.44.2.329 · DOI · Paper page
  33. Patterson GR, 1992, Antisocial Boys.
  34. Scarpa A, Raine A. 2000. Violence associated with anger and impulsivity. In The Neuropsychology of Emotion , ed. J Borod, pp. 320–39. New York: Oxford Univ. Press
  35. Schank RC, 1977, Scripts, Plans, Goals and Understanding: An Inquiry into Human Knowledge Structures.
  36. Schwarz N, Clore GL. 1996. Feelings and phenomenal experiences. SeeHiggins & Kruglanski 1996, pp. 433–65
  37. Sedikides C, 1990, J. Soc. Behav. Pers., 5, 531
  38. Straus MA, 2000, Beating the Devil out of Them: Corporal Punishment by American Families and its Effects on Children.
  39. Wegner DM, Bargh JA. 1998. Control and automaticity in social life. In The Handbook of Social Psychology , ed. D Gilbert, S Fiske, G Lindzey. pp. 446–96. New York: McGraw-Hill
  40. White JW. 2001. Gendered aggression across the lifespan. In Encyclopedia of Gender . In press
  41. 10.1002/1098-2337(1988)14:1<51::AID-AB2480140107>3.0.CO;2-C · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 201–300 of 1,016

Metadata

Authors
Anderson, C. A., & Bushman, B. J.
Affiliations
Iowa State University (US)
Venue
Annual Review of Psychology
Published
2002-02
Volume
53
Issue
1
Pages
27-51
ISSN
  • 0066-4308 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2085
OpenAlex
W4212813690
Cited by
3,915
References
98
Citations by year
2026: 283 · 2025: 321 · 2024: 283 · 2023: 308 · 2022: 279 · 2021: 274 · 2020: 217 · 2019: 195 · 2018: 219 · 2017: 211 · 2016: 185 · 2015: 201 · 2014: 139 · 2013: 169 · 2012: 111
FWCI
6.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Annual Review of Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
Keywords
human aggression, General Aggression Model, social learning theory, social interaction theory, script theory, aggressive personality, personality development, cognition, affect, arousal, situational variables
MeSH terms
Affect, Aggression, Arousal, Cognition, Interpersonal Relations, Learning, Motivation, Psychological Theory

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review