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Cited by 1,095

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Angiotensin II Signal Transduction: An Update on Mechanisms of Physiology and Pathophysiology

Open access
Forrester, Steven J., Booz, George W., Sigmund, Curt D., Coffman, Thomas M., Kawai, Tatsuo, Rizzo, Victor, Scalia, Rosario, Eguchi, Satoru·2018·Physiological Reviews

Abstract

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays crucial roles in cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology. However, many of the signaling mechanisms have been unclear. The angiotensin II (ANG II) type 1 receptor (AT 1 R) is believed to mediate most functions of ANG II in the system. AT 1 R utilizes various signal transduction cascades causing hypertension, cardiovascular remodeling, and end organ damage. Moreover, functional cross-talk between AT 1 R signaling pathways and other signaling pathways have been recognized. Accumulating evidence reveals the complexity of ANG II signal transduction in pathophysiology of the vasculature, heart, kidney, and brain, as well as several pathophysiological features, including inflammation, metabolic dysfunction, and aging. In this review, we provide a comprehensive update of the ANG II receptor signaling events and their functional significances for potential translation into therapeutic strategies. AT 1 R remains central to the system in mediating physiological and pathophysiological functions of ANG II, and participation of specific signaling pathways becomes much clearer. There are still certain limitations and many controversies, and several noteworthy new concepts require further support. However, it is expected that rigorous translational research of the ANG II signaling pathways including those in large animals and humans will contribute to establishing effective new therapies against various diseases.

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Crossref · 10.1152/physrev.00038.2017

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Metadata

Authors
Forrester, S. J., Booz, G. W., Sigmund, C. D., Coffman, T. M., Kawai, T., Rizzo, V., Scalia, R., & Eguchi, S.
Venue
Physiological Reviews
Published
2018-07-01
Volume
98
Issue
3
Pages
1627-1738
ISSN
  • 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-1210
OpenAlex
W2806295635
Cited by
1,095
References
49
FWCI
22.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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