The DOI matches its Crossref record; 464 of the 464 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Controls of Hair Follicle Cycling
Abstract
Nearly 50 years ago, Chase published a review of hair cycling in which he detailed hair growth in the mouse and integrated hair biology with the biology of his day. In this review we have used Chase as our model and tried to put the adult hair follicle growth cycle in perspective. We have tried to sketch the adult hair follicle cycle, as we know it today and what needs to be known. Above all, we hope that this work will serve as an introduction to basic biologists who are looking for a defined biological system that illustrates many of the challenges of modern biology: cell differentiation, epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, stem cell biology, pattern formation, apoptosis, cell and organ growth cycles, and pigmentation. The most important theme in studying the cycling hair follicle is that the follicle is a regenerating system. By traversing the phases of the cycle (growth, regression, resting, shedding, then growth again), the follicle demonstrates the unusual ability to completely regenerate itself. The basis for this regeneration rests in the unique follicular epithelial and mesenchymal components and their interactions. Recently, some of the molecular signals making up these interactions have been defined. They involve gene families also found in other regenerating systems such as fibroblast growth factor, transforming growth factor-β, Wnt pathway, Sonic hedgehog, neurotrophins, and homeobox. For the immediate future, our challenge is to define the molecular basis for hair follicle growth control, to regenerate a mature hair follicle in vitro from defined populations, and to offer real solutions to our patients' problems.
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Cyclosporin A Prolongs Human Hair Growth In Vitro
Taylor, M., ASHCROFT, A. T. T., & Messenger, A. G. (1993) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12468979 · Cited by 69
The Skin POMC System (SPS): Leads and Lessons from the Hair Follicle
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Self-citationHepatocyte Growth Factor/Scatter Factor Stimulates Hair Growth of Mouse Vibrissae in Organ Culture
Jindo, T., Tsuboi, R., Imai, R., Takamori, K., Rubin, J. S., & Ogawa, H. (1994) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12394731 · Cited by 67
Neurotrophin-3 Involvement in the Regulation of Hair Follicle Morphogenesis
Botchkarev, V. A., Botchkareva, N. V., Albers, K. M., van der Veen, C., Lewin, G. R., & Paus, R. (1998) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00277.x · Cited by 67
Self-citationProtease‐nexin I as an androgen‐dependent secretory product of the murine seminal vesicle.
Vassalli, J. D., Huarte, J., Bosco, D., Sappino, A. P., Sappino, N., Velardi, A., Wohlwend, A., Ernø, H., Monard, D., & Belin, D. (1993) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb05835.x · Cited by 66
Differences in testosterone metabolism by beard and scalp hair follicle dermal papilla cells
Thornton, M. J., Laing, I., Hamada, K., Messenger, A. G., & Randall, V. A. (1993) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1993.tb02420.x · Cited by 66
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Topical liposome delivery of molecules to hair follicles in mice
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Hair Follicle Biology, the Sebaceous Gland, and Scarring Alopecias
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Self-citationImmunohistochemical Localization of Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein (PTHRP) In Normal Human Skin
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Hair Follicle Apoptosis and Bcl-2
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Human TIMP-3 Is Expressed During Fetal Development, Hair Growth Cycle, and Cancer Progression
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Cyclosporin A stimulates hair growth in nude mice.
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Differential Expression of the Hox 3.1 Gene in Adult Mouse Skin
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Mouse Mutations as Animal Models and Biomedical Tools for Dermatological Research
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New Roles for Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Neurturin
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Possible functions of the external root sheath during growth of the hair follicle
Straile, W. E. (1962) · Journal of Experimental Zoology · doi:10.1002/jez.1401500305 · Cited by 50
Immunology of the Hair Follicle
Gibson, W., Westgate, G. E., & Craggs, R. I. (1991) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1991.tb24395.x · Cited by 49
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Cultured Human Fibroblasts and Not Cultured Human Keratinocytes Express a PTH/PTHrP Receptor mRNA
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5α-Reductase activity in the human hair follicle concentrates in the dermal papilla
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Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine Cascade in Human Plucked Hair
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Skin histoculture assay for studying the hair cycle
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Self-citationdu Cros, D. L., Isaacs, K., & Moore, G. P. M. (1992) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12496010 · Cited by 48
Jahoda, C. A. B., Mauger, A., Bard, S., & Sengel, P. (1992) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 47
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Quantitative Models for the Study of Hair Growth in Vivoa
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOLLICULAR NERVE SUPPLY AND ALOPECIA
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Inherited 5α-reductase deficiency in man
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Does prolactin play a role in skin biology and pathology?
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Self-citationMOUSE MODELS FOR THE STUDY OF HUMAN HAIR LOSS
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Apoptosis in Wool Follicles During Mouse Epidermal Growth Factor (mEGF)-Induced Catagen Regression
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ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHANGES OF THE BASAL LAMINA DURING THE HAIR GROWTH CYCLE
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Limits to Cultural Accumulation: Chinese Capitalists on the American Pacific Rim
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The Angiogenic Properties of the Rat Vibrissa Hair Follicle Associate with the Bulb
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The Molecular and Structural Biology of Hair
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Handbook of Diseases of the Hair and Scalp
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Cited by
Müller-Röver, S., Foitzik, K., Paus, R., Handjiski, B., van der Veen, C., Eichmüller, S., McKay, I. A., & Stenn, K. S. (2001) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.0022-202x.2001.01377.x · Cited by 1,375
Self-citationThe Hair Follicle as a Dynamic Miniorgan
Schneider, M. R., Schmidt-Ullrich, R., & Paus, R. (2009) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.12.005 · Cited by 1,119
Self-citationMolecular Mechanisms Regulating Hair Follicle Development
Millar, S. E. (2002) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.0022-202x.2001.01670.x · Cited by 967
1 Developmental roles and clinical significance of Hedgehog signaling
McMahon, A. P., Ingham, P. W., & Tabin, C. J. (2003) · Current Topics in Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s0070-2153(03)53002-2 · Cited by 772
Hair follicle stem cells are specified and function in early skin morphogenesis
Nowak, J. A., Polak, L., Pasolli, H. A., & Fuchs, E. (2008) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2008.05.009 · Cited by 554
Metadata
- Authors
- Stenn, K. S., & Paus, R.
- Venue
- Physiological Reviews
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2001-01-01
- Volume
- 81
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 449-494
- ISSN
- 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1210
- OpenAlex
- W2121876008
- Cited by
- 1,519
- References
- 464
- FWCI
- 5.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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