Citizen Satisfaction with Police Encounters
Abstract
This article examines the character and consequences of encounters between police and residents of the city of Chicago. It describes the frequency with which they contacted the police for assistance or support and how often they were stopped by them. Follow-up questions gathered information about the character of those contacts. The analysis contrasts the effects of experiential, on-scene factors with those of race, age, gender, and language on satisfaction with encounters. It demonstrates the great importance of the quality of routine police-citizen encounters, for things that officers did on the spot dominated in determining satisfaction. The personal characteristics of city residents played an important role in shaping who was treated in this way or that and affected satisfaction primarily through on-scene actions by police.
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Police decisions can be affected by a suspect's race and/or social standing.
“An abundant body of knowledge has established that police decisions can be affected by a suspect's race and/or social standing (Alpert, Dunham, & MacDonald, 2004;Mastrofski, Reisig, & McCluskey, 2002;Skogan, 2005)”
From Procedural Justice and Order Maintenance Policing: A Study of Inner‐City Young Men’s Perceptions of Police Legitimacy (2010) · cites this paper as Skogan, 2005
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Oberwittler, D., & Lukas, T. (2010) · VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-531-92394-9_11 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Understanding public satisfaction with the police
Dai, M., Hu, X., & Time, V. M. (2019) · Policing An International Journal · doi:10.1108/pijpsm-08-2018-0110 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Varnost v lokalnih skupnostih – med ruralnimi in urbanimi perspektivami
Meško, G. (2021) · University of Maribor, University Press eBooks · doi:10.18690/978-961-286-495-8 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
- Authors
- Skogan, W. G.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Skogan, Wesley G.
- Venue
- Police Quarterly
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2005-09
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 298-321
- ISSN
- 1098-6111 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-745X
- OpenAlex
- W2008344495
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 35.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Police Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Policing Practices and Perceptions
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Social Sciences › Law › Criminal Justice and Penology
- Keywords
- police-citizen encounters, citizen satisfaction, police stops, race, age, gender, language barriers, Chicago
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