Health Inequality - determinants and policies
Abstract
The review ”Health inequality – determinants and policies” identifies key-areas to be addressed with the aim to reduce the social inequality in health. The general life expectancy has steadily been increasing, but the data reveals marked social inequalities in health as well as life expectancy. The review seeks to identify the causes of this social inequality. The analysis finds 12 areas of great importance for the inequality in health. This is i.e. early child development, schooling and education, the health behavior of the population, and the role of the health system. Within each of the 12 areas, key interventions are suggested to counteract the negative impact of the different determinants.
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The general socioeconomic background is also strongly related to mortality gradients, even in Scandinavian countries with relatively modest socioeconomic differences and universal access to free health care.
“The general socioeconomic background is also strongly related to mortality gradients, even in Scandinavian countries with relatively modest socioeconomic differences and universal access to free health care (Diderichsen et al. 2012).”
From Excess early mortality in schizophrenia. (2014) · cites this paper as Diderichsen et al. 2012
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- Authors
- Diderichsen, F., Andersen, I., Manuel, C., The Working Group of the Danish Review on Social Determinants of Health, Andersen, A.-M. N., Bach, E., Baadsgaard, M., Brønnum-Hansen, H., Hansen, F. K., Jeune, B., Jørgensen, T., & Søgaard, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Copenhagen (DK)
- National Research Centre for the Working Environment (DK)
- University of Southern Denmark (DK)
- National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark
- The Danish Institute for Health Services Research
- ORCID
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-11
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 8_suppl
- Pages
- 12-105
- ISSN
- 1403-4948 (ISSN-L)
- 1651-1905
- OpenAlex
- W2105895922
- Cited by
- 247
- References
- 348
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 13.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scandinavian Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (submittedVersion)
- University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
- Social Sciences › Health › Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Public Health Policies and Education
- Keywords
- health disparities, life expectancy, health determinants, health policy, early childhood development, health behavior, health care system
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Denmark, Female, Health Policy, Humans, Infant, Life Expectancy, Male, Middle Aged, Mortality, Socioeconomic Factors, Global Health, Health Status Disparities, Young Adult
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