Psychedelics and the science of self-experience
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Summary: Altered self-experiences arise in certain psychiatric conditions, and may be induced by psychoactive drugs and spiritual/religious practices. Recently, a neuroscience of self-experience has begun to crystallise, drawing upon findings from functional neuroimaging and altered states of consciousness occasioned by psychedelic drugs. This advance may be of great importance for psychiatry.
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Default mode network alterations during psychedelic experience are believed to foster a more malleable cognitive landscape, less restrained by traditional boundaries, and decreased ego-centered thinking.
“These alterations are believed to foster a cognitive landscape that's more malleable, less restrained by traditional boundaries, and exhibits decreased ego-centered thinking [49, 50].”
From Mindfulness meditation and psychedelics: potential synergies and commonalities (2023) · cites this paper as [49]
In “Psychedelics as a window into the self” (page not provided), the paper reports that psychedelic-related DMN changes correlate with ego-dissolution, supporting the reduced self-focus aspect. “Self-disturbance” describes a less well-circumscribed sense of self, but the paper does not establish a more malleable cognitive landscape or show that DMN changes cause it. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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- Authors
- Nour, M. M., & Carhart-Harris, R. L.
- Affiliations
- King's College London (GB)
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2017-03
- Volume
- 210
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 177-179
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2592111319
- Cited by
- 87
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute for Health and Care Research (ACF-2016-17-005)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychedelics and Drug Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs
- Keywords
- psychedelics, self-experience, altered states of consciousness, neuroscience of the self, functional neuroimaging, psychoactive substances, mental illness, self-awareness
- MeSH terms
- Consciousness, Hallucinogens, Humans, Neurosciences
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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