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The Child PTSD Symptom Scale: A Preliminary Examination of its Psychometric Properties
Abstract
Reports on the development and preliminary validation of the Child PTSD Symptom Scale (CPSS) for children and adolescents. The CPSS is a new instrument that was developed to assess the severity of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; American Psychiatric Association, 1994) posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in children exposed to trauma. The CPSS was administered to 75 school-age children approximately 2 years after the 1994 Northridge, California, earthquake. The psychometric properties of the CPSS show high internal consistency and test-retest reliability for both the total score and the three subscales. Convergent validity with the Child Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index (CPTSD-RI) was established. As expected, the correlations of the CPSS with depression and anxiety measures were lower than those with the CPTSD-RI, providing some support for discriminant validity of the CPSS. These results suggest that the CPSS is a useful tool for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) severity and for the screening of PTSD diagnosis among traumatized children.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Foa, E. B., Johnson, K. M., Feeny, N. C., & Treadwell, K. R. H.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2001-08
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 376-384
- ISSN
- 1537-4416 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-4424
- OpenAlex
- W2167993324
- Cited by
- 1,096
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 7.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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