Adrenocortical function in old age: response to acute adrenocorticotropin stimulation.
Abstract
To elucidate the controversial point whether, in analogy with delta 5-steroid secretion, adrenal delta 4-steroid secretion is significantly decreased in elderly persons, we studied the response of plasma levels of both delta 5-steroids (dehydroepiandrosterone, 17-hydroxypregnenolone, and pregnenolone) and delta 4-steroids (cortisol, androstenedione, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, and progesterone) to acute ACTH stimulation in four groups of young and elderly males and females, respectively. To study the possible influence of sex hormones on adrenocortical function in elderly persons, we performed the same study in male with prostatic carcinoma treated with estrogens. The data show that in elderly persons, the response of plasma delta 4-steroids to ACTH stimulation is comparable or higher than that in young subjects, whereas the response of delta 5-steroids is significantly decreased; estrogen treatment does not change this pattern. It is concluded that in elderly persons adrenal delta 4-steroid secretory capacity is unimpaired, whereas delta 5-steroid secretion is significantly decreased. The responsible mechanism remains to be elucidated.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Serum androgens as well as their precursors and metabolites decrease from the age of 30-40 yr in women.
“Serum androgens as well as their precursors and metabolites decrease from the age of 30 -40 yr in women”
From Endocrine and intracrine sources of androgens in women: inhibition of breast cancer and other roles of androgens and their precursor dehydroepiandrosterone (2003) · cites this paper as [18]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Decline of Androgen Levels in Elderly Men and Its Clinical and Therapeutic Implications
Kaufman, J. M., & Vermeulen, A. (2005) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2004-0013 · Cited by 1,079 · see citing works
“It has been observed that after acute stimulation with ACTH, the serum DHEA response is manifestly diminished in the elderly, whereas the cortisol response is similar to that in young men (113, 114).”
ResultSelf-citationKudielka, B. M., Hellhammer, D. H., & Wüst, S. (2009) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.10.004 · Cited by 963 · see citing works
“…synthetic or extracted ACTH does not point to a generally altered adrenal cortex capacity or sensitivity with progressive age (Kley et al., 1975; Parker et al., 1981, 2000; Vermeulen et al., 1982; Ohashi et al., 1986b; Roberts et al., 1990; Rasmuson et al., 1998; Martinez-Taboada et al., 2002).”
BackgroundA prospective study of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, mortality and cardiovascular disease.
Barrett-Connor, E., Khaw, K.-T., & Yen, S. S. C. (1986) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198612113152405 · Cited by 681 · see citing works
Labrie, F., Luu-The, V., Labrie, C., Bélanger, A., Simard, J., Lin, S.-X., & Pelletier, G. (2003) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2001-0031 · Cited by 544 · see citing works
Vermeulen, A. (1996) · Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.81.5.1821 · Cited by 455 · see citing works
Self-citationIs dehydroepiandrosterone a hormone?
Labrie, F., Luu-The, V., Bèlanger, A., Lin, S.-X., Simard, J., Pelletier, G., & Labrie, C. (2005) · Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1677/joe.1.06264 · Cited by 454 · see citing works
“…physiology has removed attention from the dramatic 70% fall in circulating DHEA which already occurs between the ages of 20 to 30 and 40 to 50 years (Migeon et al. 1957, Vermeulen & Verdonck 1976, Vermeulen et al. 1982, Orentreich et al. 1984, Bélanger et al. 1994, Labrie et al. 1997d) (Fig.”
BackgroundLabrie, F., Luu-The, V., Labrie, C., & Simard, J. (2001) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1006/frne.2001.0216 · Cited by 366 · see citing works
Labrie, F., Bélanger, A., Cusan, L., & Candas, B. (1997) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.82.8.4161 · Cited by 350 · see citing works
Aging and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Response to Challenge in Humans*
Seeman, T. E., & Robbins, R. J. (1994) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-15-2-233 · Cited by 335 · see citing works
Age-related changes of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis: pathophysiological correlates
Ferrari, E., Cravello, L., Muzzoni, B., Casarotti, D., Paltro, M., Sb, S., Fioravanti, M., Cuzzoni, G., Pontiggia, B., & Magri, F. (2001) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje.0.1440319 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Wolf, O. T., & Kirschbaum, C. (1999) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(99)00021-1 · Cited by 284 · see citing works
DHEA and peripheral androgen and estrogen formation: intracrinology
LABRIE, F., BÉLANGER, A., SIMARD, J., LUU‐THE, V., & LABRIE, C. (1995) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb17369.x · Cited by 280 · see citing works
Labrie, F., Diamond, P., Cusan, L., Gomez, J.-L., Bélanger, A., & Candas, B. (1997) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.82.10.4306 · Cited by 292 · see citing works
Aging and the HPA axis: Stress and resilience in older adults
Gaffey, A. E., Bergeman, C. S., Clark, L. A., & Wirth, M. M. (2016) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.05.036 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
“Some cortisol and aging studies have included individuals older than 80 years of age (e.g., Carvalhaes-Neto et al., 2003; Sharma et al., 1989; Vermeulen et al., 1982).”
BackgroundHuizenga, N. A. T. M., Koper, J. W., de Lange, P., Pols, H. A. P., Stolk, R. P., Grobbee, D. E., de Jong, F. H., & Lamberts, S. W. J. (1998) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.83.1.4498 · Cited by 255 · see citing works
Heuser, I. J. E., Gotthardt, U., Schweiger, U., Schmider, J., Lammers, C.-H., Dettling, M., & Holsboer, F. (1994) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/0197-4580(94)90117-1 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Hypothalamic‐Pituitary‐Adrenal (HPA) Axis and Aging
Gupta, D., & Morley, J. E. (2014) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c130049 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
DHEA and DHEA-S response to acute psychosocial stress in healthy men and women
Lennartsson, A.-K., Kushnir, M. M., Bergquist, J., & Jonsdottir, I. H. (2012) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.03.003 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Huizenga, N. A. T. M. (1998) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.83.1.47 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
The HPA axis response to stress in women: effects of aging and fitness
Traustadóttir, T., Bosch, P. R., & Matt, K. S. (2005) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.11.002 · Cited by 160 · see citing works
“, 1995), while others have not (Greenspan et al., 1993; Vermeulen et al., 1982; Waltman et al., 1991).”
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate and Aging
Vermeulen, A. (1995) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb17376.x · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Self-citationLIU, C. H., LAUGHLIN, G. A., FISCHER, U. G., & YEN, S. S. C. (1990) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-71-4-900 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Ukkola, O., Gagnon, J., Rankinen, T., Thompson, P., Hong, Y., Leon, A., Rao, D., Skinner, J., Wilmore, J., & Bouchard, C. (2001) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje.0.1450001 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
“It has been suggested that adrenal delta 5 steroid (DHEAS, OH-PREG, PREG) secretory capacity is significantly decreased in elderly persons ( 32 ), perhaps caused by alterations in the zona reticularis of the adrenal cortex (33).”
BackgroundWaltman, C., Blackman, M. R., Chrousos, G. P., Riemann, C. D., & Harman, S. M. (1991) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-73-3-495 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Biosynthesis of DHEAS by the Human Adrenal Cortex and Its Age‐Related Decline
Hornsby, P. J. (1995) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1995.tb17370.x · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Metabolism of DHEA in postmenopausal women following percutaneous administration
Labrie, F., Bélanger, A., Bélanger, P., Bérubé, R., Martel, C., Cusan, L., Gomez, J., Candas, B., Chaussade, V., Castiel, I., et al. (2007) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2006.09.034 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Reproductive endocrinologic alterations in female asymptomatic obesity
Wallach, E. E., & Azziz, R. (1989) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)61020-8 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Serum steroid hormone profiles in postmenopausal smokers and nonsmokers
Friedman, A. J., Ravnikar, V. A., & Barbieri, R. L. (1987) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59044-x · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Panhypopituitarism as a Model to Study the Metabolism of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in Humans
Young, J., Couzinet, B., NAHOUL, K., Brailly, S., Chanson, P., Baulieu, E. E., & SCHAISON, G. (1997) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.82.8.4157 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Parker, C., Slayden, S. M., Azziz, R., Crabbe, S. L., Hines, G. A., Boots, L. R., & Bae, S. (2000) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.85.1.6265 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
“Reduced production of DHEA, but not androstenedione (A4) or F, was noted in response to bolus injections of ACTH in men and women in the study by Vermeulen and associates (14).”
ResultAge-Dependent and Gender-Dependent Regulation of Hypothalamic-Adrenocorticotropic-Adrenal Axis
Veldhuis, J. D., Sharma, A., & Roelfsema, F. (2013) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2013.02.002 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Metabolic effects of dehydroepiandrosterone replacement therapy in postmenopausal women
Lasco, A., Frisina, N., Morabito, N., Gaudio, A., Morini, E., Trifiletti, A., Basile, G., Nicita-Mauro, V., & Cucinotta, D. (2001) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje.0.1450457 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
“Its secretion is stimulated by corticotropin ( 1 ), levels of which may increase with age (2).”
BackgroundAge-related changes of the adrenal secretory pattern: possible role in pathological brain aging
Ferrari, E., Casarotti, D., Muzzoni, B., Albertelli, N., Cravello, L., Fioravanti, M., Solerte, S. B., & Magri, F. (2001) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(01)00133-3 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Rannevik, G., Carlström, K., Jeppsson, S., Bjerre, B., & Svanberg, L. (1986) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/0378-5122(86)90038-1 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Carlström, K., Brody, S., Lunell, N.-O., Lagrelius, A., Möllerström, G., Pousette, Å., Rannevik, G., Stege, R., & von Schoultz, B. (1988) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/0378-5122(88)90065-5 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Intravaginal dehydroepiandrosterone (prasterone), a highly efficient treatment of dyspareunia
Labrie, F., Archer, D. F., Bouchard, C., Fortier, M. P., Cusan, L., Gomez, J.-L., Girard, G., Baron, M., Ayotte, N. J., Moreau, M., et al. (2011) · Climacteric · doi:10.3109/13697137.2010.535226 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Masi, A. T., Josipovic, D. B., & Jefferson, W. E. (1984) · Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism · doi:10.1016/0049-0172(84)90005-2 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Science of intracrinology in postmenopausal women
Labrie, F., Bélanger, A., Pelletier, G., Martel, C., Archer, D. F., & Utian, W. H. (2017) · Menopause · doi:10.1097/gme.0000000000000808 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Role of neuroendocrine pathways in cognitive decline during aging
Ferrari, E., & Magri, F. (2008) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2008.07.001 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Li, S., Yan, X., B�langer, A., & Labrie, F. (1994) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/bf00665681 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
“It is well known, however, that serum D H E A and DHEA-S decrease with age in both men and women [11, 12].”
BackgroundMight DHEA be Considered a Beneficial Replacement Therapy in the Elderly?
Genazzani, A. D., Lanzoni, C., & Genazzani, A. R. (2007) · Drugs & Aging · doi:10.2165/00002512-200724030-00001 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
EFFECTS OF AMINOGLUTETHIMIDE ON ADRENAL STEROID SECRETION
Vermeulen, A., Paridaens, R., & Heuson, J.-C. (1983) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1983.tb00044.x · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Self-citationAge-Related Changes in Glucocorticoid Fast Feedback Inhibition of Adrenocorticotropin in Man1
Boscaro, M., Paoletta, A., Scarpa, E., Barzon, L., Fusaro, P., Fallo, F., & Sonino, N. (1998) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.83.4.4745 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Giordano, R., Bo, M., Pellegrino, M., Vezzari, M., Baldi, M., Picu, A., Balbo, M. L., Bonelli, L., Migliaretti, G., Ghigo, E., et al. (2005) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-0105 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
PENHOAT, A., SANCHEZ, P., JAILLARD, C., LANGLOIS, D., BÉGEOT, M., & SAEZ, J. M. (1991) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-72-1-23 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Pharmacology And Therapeutic Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone In Older Subjects
Legrain, S., & Girard, L. (2003) · Drugs & Aging · doi:10.2165/00002512-200320130-00001 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Traustadóttir, T., Bosch, P. R., Cantu, T., & Matt, K. S. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2003-031713 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Stege, R., ERIKSSON, A., Henriksson, P., & Carlström, K. (1987) · International Journal of Andrology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2605.1987.tb00357.x · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Slowinska-Srzednicka, J., Zgliczyński, S., Jeske, W., et al. (1992) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/bf03348801 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Involvement of steroids and cytochromes P450 species in the triggering of immune defenses
Morfin, R. F. (2002) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-0760(02)00025-0 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Neuroendocrinology of Aging in the Male and Female
Urban, R. J. (1992) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0889-8529(18)30195-6 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Combined data of intravaginal prasterone against vulvovaginal atrophy of menopause
Labrie, F., Archer, D. F., Martel, C., Vaillancourt, M., & Montesino, M. (2017) · Menopause The Journal of The North American Menopause Society · doi:10.1097/gme.0000000000000910 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Noth, R. H., & Mazzaferri, E. L. (1985) · Clinics in Geriatric Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-0690(18)30966-2 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Wolkersdörfer, G. W., Lohmann, T., Marx, C., Schröder, S., Pfeiffer, R., Hd, S., Scherbaum, W. A., Chrousos, G. P., & Bornstein, S. R. (1999) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.84.11.6110 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Metabolic effects of the triphasic oral contraceptive TrigynonR
Vermeulen, A., & Thiéry, M. (1982) · Contraception · doi:10.1016/0010-7824(82)90149-4 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Self-citationGiordano, R., Vito, L. D., Lanfranco, F., Broglio, F., Benso, A. S., Gianotti, L., Grottoli, S., Ghigo, E., & Arvat, E. (2001) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2265.2001.01317.x · Cited by 40 · see citing works
“The preserved response of cortisol to the higher ACTH doses agrees with other studies (Vermeulen et al., 1982; Parker et al. 2000), whereas the lack of response to minimal doses has not been found by others who generally administered ACTH by infusion and/or after dexamethasone pretreatment (Roberts et al.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialLUPIEN, S. J., Lord, C., Sindi, S., Wilkinson, C. W., & Fiocco, A. J. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-008088783-8.00097-8 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on vaginal and uterine histomorphology in the rat.
Sourla, A., Flamand, M., Bélanger, A., & Labrie, F. (1998) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/s0960-0760(98)00052-1 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Villareal, D. T., & Morley, J. E. (1994) · Drugs & Aging · doi:10.2165/00002512-199404060-00005 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
DHEA: A Biologist's Perspective
Hornsby, P. J. (1997) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1997.tb02941.x · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Abnormalities in adrenal androgens, but not of glucocorticoids, in early Alzheimer's disease
Näsman, B., Olsson, T., Seckl, J. R., et al. (1995) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/0306-4530(94)e0044-a · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Slayden, S. M., Crabbe, L. S., Bae, S., Potter, H. D., Azziz, R., & Parker, C. R. (1998) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.83.2.4562 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Mechanism of adrenal suppression by high-dose medroxyprogesterone acetate in breast cancer patients
van Veelen, H., Willemse, P. H. B., Sleijfer, D. T., van der Ploeg, E., Sluiter, W. J., & Doorenbos, H. (1985) · Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/bf00257530 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
“After direct stimulation of the adrenals with Synacthen, the response of cortisol, 4-androstenedione, and 17-OH progesterone in the control group was comparable to the results described in healthy postmenopausal women [24, 25] and in younger persons [14].”
ResultThe adrenal gland may be a target of LH action in postmenopausal women
Alevizaki, M. K., Saltiki, K., Mantzou, A., et al. (2006) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje.1.02165 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
“The circulating cortisol concentrations are slightly but significantly higher in postmenopausal women than in age-matched men (19), although this is not a constant finding in all reports ( 20 ).”
BackgroundAdrenal steroids in post-menopausal women: Relation to obesity and to bone mineral content
Brody, S., Carlström, K., Lagrelius, A., Lunell, N., & Möllerström, G. (1987) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/0378-5122(87)90048-x · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Hormonal mediation of the memory disorder in depression
Reus, V. I. (1984) · Drug Development Research · doi:10.1002/ddr.430040505 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome in a 45-year-old man
Ogihara, T., Hata, T., Tanaka, K., et al. (1986) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(86)90196-8 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Effects of Aging on Cytochrome B5 Expression in the Human Adrenal Gland
Dharia, S. P., Slane, A., Jian, M., Conner, M. G., Conley, A. J., Brissie, R. M., & Parker, C. R. (2005) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-0017 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Replacement therapy for Addison's disease: recent developments
Løvås, K., & Husebye, E. S. (2008) · Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs · doi:10.1517/13543784.17.4.497 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Intratesticular unconjugated steroids in elderly men
Vermeulen, A., & Deslypère, J. P. (1986) · Journal of Steroid Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0022-4731(86)90363-8 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Self-citationOvarian hormones and adrenal androgens during a woman's life span
Knochenhauer, E. S., & Azziz, R. (2001) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.117431 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Altered adrenal steroid metabolism underlying hypercortisolism in female endurance athletes
Lindholm, C., Hirschberg, A. L., Carlström, K., & von Schoultz, B. (1995) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57595-5 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Dehydroepiandrosterone and Aging
Mobbs, C. V. (1998) · KARGER eBooks · doi:10.1159/000061421 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Aging Effects on the Secretion of Corticosterone in Male Rats
Lo, M.-J., Kau, M. M., Cho, W.-L., et al. (2000) · Journal of Investigative Medicine · doi:10.1177/108155890004800508 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Mechanisms of Age-Related Endocrine Alterations
Mooradian, A. D. (1993) · Drugs & Aging · doi:10.2165/00002512-199303020-00004 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Labrie, F., Labrie, C., BÉLANGER, A., Giguère, V., Simard, J., Mérand, Y., Gauthier, S., Luu-The, V., Candas, B., Martel, C., et al. (2001) · Advances in protein chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0065-3233(01)56009-x · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Impact of Aging on Steroid Hormone Biosynthesis and Secretion
Zaidi, S. K. (2012) · Open Longevity Science · doi:10.2174/1876326x01206010001 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Aging of the male endocrine system
Hermann, M., & Berger, P. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/bfb0033649 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
The importance of being dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (in the blood of primates)
Roberts, E. (1999) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(98)00246-9 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
“15–25 years), prolonged stress due to illness, injury, or environmental exigencies may embarrass the ability to form DHEA and DHEAS, the system not being able to cope with the demand; but cortisol synthesis remains essentially normal under such circumstances [56– 60].”
BackgroundCeresini, G., Morganti, S., Rebecchi, I., Freddi, M., Ceda, G. P., Banchini, A., Solerte, S. B., Ferrari, E., Ablondi, F., & Valenti, G. (2000) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/s0026-0495(00)80024-4 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Testicular and adrenocortical function in healthy men and in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia
Stege, R., & Carlström, K. (1992) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0960-0760(92)90140-e · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Adrenal androgen production in response to adrenocorticotropin infusions in men
Parker, C. R., Azziz, R., Potter, H. D., & Boots, L. R. (1996) · Endocrine Research · doi:10.1080/07435809609043767 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Le, N. P., Varadhan, R., Fried, L. P., & Cappola, A. R. (2020) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glaa134 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Is Reduced Cell Size the Mechanism for Shrinkage of the Adrenal Zona Reticularis in Aging?
Staton, B., Mixon, R. L., Dharia, S. P., Brissie, R. M., & Parker, C. R. (2004) · Endocrine Research · doi:10.1081/erc-200043617 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Hypothalamic‐Pituitary‐Adrenal (HPA) Axis and Aging
Gupta, D., & Morley, J. E. (2014) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.2014.tb00585.x · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Aging-Related Adaptations in the Corticotropic Axis: Modulation by Gender
Veldhuis, J. D., Keenan, D. M., Roelfsema, F., & Iranmanesh, A. (2005) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2005.07.014 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
“In particular, older adults achieve normal maximal responses to injected CRH or ACTH [13,14,77], insulin-induced hypoglycemia [77,78], metyrapone administration [79], a coldpressor test [80], and a 3.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialJensen, B. A., Sanders, S., Frølund, B., & Hjortrup, A. (1988) · Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics · doi:10.1016/0167-4943(88)90012-x · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Endocrinological Status of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
Devogelaer, C. N. D. D. J.-P. (1986) · Clinics in Rheumatic Diseases · doi:10.1016/s0307-742x(21)00572-5 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Cavani, S., Tamaoka, A., Moretti, A., Marinelli, L., Angelini, G., Stefano, S. D., Piombo, G., Cazzulo, V., Matsuno, S., Shoji, S., et al. (2000) · American Journal of Medical Genetics · doi:10.1002/1096-8628(20001127)95:3 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Endocrine effects of trilostane: in vitro and in vivo studies
Tueni, E., Devleeschouwer, N., Leclercq, G., et al. (1987) · European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1016/0277-5379(87)90087-3 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationKohama, T., TERADA, S., Suzuki, N., & Inoue, M. (1997) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1023/a:1005788326534 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
“It is well known that serum DHEA and dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S) decrease with age in women [7, 8].”
BackgroundLabrie, F. (2006) · Endocrine Related Cancer · doi:10.1677/erc.1.00883 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
“…has removed attention from the dramatic 70% fall in circulating DHEA which already occurs between the ages of 20–30 and 40–50 years (Migeon et al. 1957, Vermeulen & Verdonck 1976, Vermeulen et al. 1982, Orentreich et al. 1984, Bélanger et al. 1994, Labrie et al. 1997b, Beral et al. 2005).”
Ruoklonen, A., Oikarinen, A., & Vihko, R. (1986) · Journal of Steroid Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0022-4731(86)90289-x · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Dynamic Tests in Pituitary Endocrinology: Pitfalls in Interpretation during Aging
Caputo, M., Mele, C., Ferrero, A., Leone, I., Daffara, T., Marzullo, P., Prodam, F., & Aimaretti, G. (2021) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000514434 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Pérez-Fernández, R., Facchinetti, F., Beiras, A., Lima, L., Gaudiero, G. J., Genazzani, A. R., & Devesa, J. (1987) · Journal of Steroid Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0022-4731(87)90503-6 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Lekkakou, L., Tzanela, M., Lymberi, M., Consoulas, C., Tsagarakis, S., & Koutsilieris, M. (2013) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/cen.12198 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Effect of the nonsteroidal antiandrogen nilutamide on adrenal androgen secretion
DeCensi, A., Torrisi, R., Pensa, F., et al. (1994) · The Prostate · doi:10.1002/pros.2990240106 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Age-Related Changes in Secretion of Adrenocortical Steroid Hormones in Normal Healthy Men
Maki, T. (1986) · Folia Endocrinologica Japonica · doi:10.1507/endocrine1927.62.5_672 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
The adrenarche and adrenal hirsutism
Dewis, P., & Anderson, D. C. (1985) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-407-02275-1.50010-7 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Effects of Psychosocial Stress on DHEA and DHEA-S levels Acute and Long-term effects
Lennartsson, A.-K. (2013) · Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University) · Cited by 7 · see citing works
- Authors
- VERMEULEN, A., DESLYPERE, J. P., SCHELFHOUT, W., VERDONCK, L., & RUBENS, R.
- Affiliations
- Ghent University Hospital (BE)
- ORCID
- VERMEULEN, A.
- Venue
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1982-01
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 187-191
- ISSN
- 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7197
- OpenAlex
- W2062452627
- Cited by
- 135
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 3.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Keywords
- adrenocortical function, aging, older adults, ACTH stimulation test, adrenal steroid secretion, dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone, cortisol, sex hormones, estrogen therapy, prostate cancer, age-related decline
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adrenal Cortex, Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, Adult, Aged, Aging, Androstenedione, Dehydroepiandrosterone, Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone, 17-alpha-Hydroxypregnenolone, Hydroxyprogesterones, Male, Middle Aged, Pregnenolone, Progesterone
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review