The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of TGFβs and BMPs as signals controlling the position of the digits and the areas of interdigital cell death in the developing chick limb autopod
Abstract
The establishment of the digital rays and the interdigital spaces in the developing limb autopod is accompanied by the occurrence of corresponding domains of expression of TGFβs and BMPs. This study analyzes whether these coincident events are functionally correlated. The experiments consisted of local administration of TGFβ-1, TGFβ-2 or BMP-4 by means of heparin or Affi-gel blue beads to the chick limb autopod in the stages preceding the onset of interdigital cell death. When beads bearing either TGFβ-1 or -2 were implanted in the interdigits, the mesodermal cells were diverted from the death program forming ectopic cartilages or extra digits in a doseand stagedependent fashion. This change in the interdigital phenotype was preceded by a precocious ectopic expression of ck-erg gene around the bead accompanied by down-regulation of bmp-4, msx-1 and msx-2 gene expression. When BMP-beads were implanted in the interdigital spaces, programmed cell death and the freeing of the digits were both accelerated. Implantation of beads bearing BMP-4 at the tip of the growing digits was followed by digit bifurcation, accompanied by the formation of an ectopic area of cell death resembling an extra interdigit, both morphologically and molecularly. The death-inducing effect of the BMP beads and the chondrogenic-inducing effect of the TGFβ beads were antagonized by the implantation of an additional bead preabsorbed with FGF-2, which constitutes a signal characteristic of the progress zone. It is concluded that the spatial distribution of digital rays and interdigital spaces might be controlled by a patterned distribution of TGFβs and BMPs in the mesoderm subjacent to the progress zone.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A series of normal stages in the development of the chick embryo
Hamburger, V., & Hamilton, H. L. (1951) · Journal of Morphology · doi:10.1002/jmor.1050880104 · Cited by 12,234
Luo, G., Hofmann, C., Bronckers, A. L., Sohocki, M., Bradley, A., & Karsenty, G. (1995) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.9.22.2808 · Cited by 1,021
Positional Information in Chick Limb Morphogenesis
SUMMERBELL, D., LEWIS, J. H., & WOLPERT, L. (1973) · Nature · doi:10.1038/244492a0 · Cited by 708
FGF-4 replaces the apical ectodermal ridge and directs outgrowth and patterning of the limb
Niswander, L., Tickle, C., Vogel, A., Booth, I., & Martin, G. R. (1993) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90391-3 · Cited by 653
Lyons, K. M., Pelton, R. W., & Hogan, B. L. M. (1990) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.109.4.833 · Cited by 614
Millan, F. A., Denhez, F., Kondaiah, P., & Akhurst, R. J. (1991) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.111.1.131 · Cited by 498
The signalling molecule BMP4 mediates apoptosis in the rhombencephalic neural crest
Graham, A., Francis-West, P., Brickell, P., & Lumsden, A. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/372684a0 · Cited by 482
Francis, P. H., Richardson, M. K., Brickell, P. M., & Tickle, C. (1994) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.120.1.209 · Cited by 463
FGF-2: Apical Ectodermal Ridge Growth Signal for Chick Limb Development
Fallon, J. F., López, A., Ros, M. A., Savage, M. P., Olwin, B. B., & Simandl, B. K. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7908145 · Cited by 455
Self-citationMembrane fusion machinery: Insights from synaptic proteins
Südhof, T. (1993) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90672-d · Cited by 388
Cited by
Programmed Cell Death in Animal Development
Jacobson, M. D., Weil, M., & Raff, M. C. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81873-5 · Cited by 2,698
Akiyama, H., Chaboissier, M.-C., Martin, J. F., Schedl, A., & de Crombrugghe, B. (2002) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1017802 · Cited by 1,721
Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) as regulators of dorsal forebrain development
Furuta, Y., Piston, D. W., & Hogan, B. L. M. (1997) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.124.11.2203 · Cited by 709
Genetic Analysis of the Roles of BMP2, BMP4, and BMP7 in Limb Patterning and Skeletogenesis
Bandyopadhyay, A., Tsuji, K., Cox, K., Harfe, B. D., Rosen, V., & Tabin, C. J. (2006) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0020216 · Cited by 624
Signal transduction of bone morphogenetic protein receptors
Nohe, A. (2004) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2003.08.011 · Cited by 514
Fibroblast Growth Factors as Multifunctional Signaling Factors
Szebenyi, G., & Fallon, J. F. (1998) · International Review of Cytology · doi:10.1016/s0074-7696(08)60149-7 · Cited by 484
Embryonic stem cell-derived chondrogenic differentiation in vitro: activation by BMP-2 and BMP-4
Kramer, J., Hegert, C., Guan, K., Wobus, A. M., Müller, P. K., & Rohwedel, J. (2000) · Mechanisms of Development · doi:10.1016/s0925-4773(99)00339-1 · Cited by 408
Intracellular BMP Signaling Regulation in Vertebrates: Pathway or Network?
von Bubnoff, A., & Cho, K. W. Y. (2001) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0388 · Cited by 393
Solloway, M. J., & Robertson, E. J. (1999) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.126.8.1753 · Cited by 354
Conditional inactivation of Tgfbr2 in cranial neural crest causes cleft palate and calvaria defects
Ito, Y., Yeo, J. Y., Chytil, A., Han, J., Bringas, P., Nakajima, A., Shuler, C. F., Moses, H. L., & Chai, Y. (2003) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.00708 · Cited by 349
Teixeira, J., Maheswaran, S., & Donahoe, P. K. (2001) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.22.5.0445 · Cited by 326
Pizette, S., & Niswander, L. (2000) · Developmental Biology · doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9610 · Cited by 295
Mabie, P. C., Mehler, M. F., & Kessler, J. A. (1999) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.19-16-07077.1999 · Cited by 280
Interdigital Regulation of Digit Identity and Homeotic Transformation by Modulated BMP Signaling
Dahn, R. D., & Fallon, J. F. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.289.5478.438 · Cited by 268
ADAMTS Metalloproteases Generate Active Versican Fragments that Regulate Interdigital Web Regression
McCulloch, D. R., Nelson, C. M., Dixon, L. J., Silver, D. L., Wylie, J. D., Lindner, V., Sasaki, T., Cooley, M. A., Argraves, W. S., & Apte, S. S. (2009) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.09.008 · Cited by 254
Genetic Control of Programmed Cell Death During Animal Development
Conradt, B. (2009) · Annual Review of Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.42.110807.091533 · Cited by 173
Early nucleolar disorganization in Dictyostelium cell death
Luciani, M. F., Song, Y., Sahrane, A., Kosta, A., & Golstein, P. (2017) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/cddis.2016.444 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Gañan, Y., Macias, D., Duterque-Coquillaud, M., Ros, M. A., & Hurle, J. M.
- Venue
- Development
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 1996-08-01
- Volume
- 122
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 2349-2357
- ISSN
- 0950-1991 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9129
- OpenAlex
- W1842077267
- Cited by
- 321
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 9.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.