Differential effects of aquaporin-4 channel inhibition on BOLD fMRI and diffusion fMRI responses in mouse visual cortex
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Abstract
The contribution of astrocytes to the BOLD fMRI and DfMRI responses in visual cortex of mice following visual stimulation was investigated using TGN-020, an aquaporin 4 (AQP4) channel blocker, acting as an astrocyte function perturbator. Under TGN-020 injection the amplitude of the BOLD fMRI response became significantly higher. In contrast no significant changes in the DfMRI responses and the electrophysiological responses were observed. Those results further confirm the implications of astrocytes in the neurovascular coupling mechanism underlying BOLD fMRI, but not in the DfMRI responses which remained unsensitive to astrocyte function perturbation.
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Diffusion responses are more spatially restricted than gradient-echo BOLD, persist when neurovascular coupling is pharmacologically suppressed while neuronal activity is preserved, and are reduced by interventions that inhibit cell swelling without substantially affecting BOLD.
“Diffusion responses are more spatially restricted than gradient-echo BOLD, persist when neurovascular coupling is pharmacologically suppressed while neuronal activity is preserved, and are reduced by interventions that inhibit cell swelling without substantially affecting BOLD (Komaki et al., 2020).”
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Chen, H.-F., Lambers, H., Nagelmann, N., Sandbrink, M., Segelcke, D., Pogatzki-Zahn, E., Faber, C., & Pradier, B. (2023) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2023.1187328 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
40 Years of diffusion MRI in the brain: From history to emerging frontiers
Le Bihan, D. (2026) · Imaging Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/imag.a.1365
“…responses are more spatially restricted than gradient-echo BOLD, persist when neuro-vascular coupling is pharmacologically suppressed while neuronal activity is preserved, and are reduced by interventions that inhibit cell swelling without substantially affecting BOLD ( Komaki et al., 2020).”
- Authors
- Komaki, Y., Debacker, C., Djemai, B., Ciobanu, L., Tsurugizawa, T., & Bihan, D. L.
- Affiliations
- Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Bihan, Denis Le
- Venue
- PLOS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2020-05-21
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- e0228759
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7241787
- OpenAlex
- W3028421556
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 1.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2020-07-14)
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Louis-Jeantet Foundation (Louis-Jeantet Award)
- Uehara Memorial Foundation (post-doctoral followship)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion Transport and Channel Regulation
- Keywords
- aquaporin-4, TGN-020, astrocytes, BOLD fMRI, visual cortex, neurovascular coupling, visual stimulation, mice
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Astrocytes, Brain Mapping, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Niacinamide, Thiadiazoles, Visual Cortex, Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Mice, Aquaporin 4
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