The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Role of the Dorsal Hippocampus in the Acquisition and Retrieval of Context Memory Representations
Open accessAbstract
It is argued that the hippocampus contributes to contextual fear conditioning by supporting the acquisition of a conjunctive memory representation of context, which associates with shock. This function was examined by studying the context pre-exposure facilitation effect (CPFE). A rat that is shocked immediately after being placed into a context subsequently displays almost no fear of that context. However, if it is pre-exposed to the context the day before immediate shock, it displays significant freezing to that context. By using 5-aminomethyl-3-hydroxysoxazole to temporarily inactivate the dorsal hippocampus (DH) at three different phases of the procedure, which produces the CPFE, we show that the hippocampus is necessary for the following: (1) acquisition of the context memory, (2) retrieval of this memory at the time of immediate shock, and (3) retrieval of the context-shock memory at the time of testing. In contrast, inactivating the DH before a standard contextual shock experience had no effect on contextual fear conditioning. These results support the view that two processes can support contextual fear conditioning: (1) conditioning to the conjunctive representation, which depends on the hippocampus, and (2) conditioning to the features that make up the context, which does not.
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Citations
Cites
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“This dose has been successfully used in other recent experiments to inactivate the DH (Holt and Maren, 1999a; Corcoran and Maren, 2001).”
BackgroundMethodThe place of the hippocampus in fear conditioning
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“In fact, if the rat is not pre-exposed to the context, immediate shock will produce almost no conditioning (Fanselow, 1990; Kiernan and Westbrook, 1993).”
Background
Cited by
The contextual brain: implications for fear conditioning, extinction and psychopathology
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“First, each stage of the procedure critically depends on the hippocampus, and the hippocampus may be particularly vulnerable to immune-related alterations (Barrientos et al., 2002; Rudy et al., 2002; Matus-Amat et al., 2004).”
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From contextual fear to a dynamic view of memory systems
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Design of a Neurally Plausible Model of Fear Learning
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Metadata
- Authors
- Matus-Amat, P., Higgins, E. A., Barrientos, R. M., & Rudy, J. W.
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2004-03-10
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2431-2439
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- OpenAlex
- W2033606943
- Cited by
- 349
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 9.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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