Role of interleukin 10 transcriptional regulation in inflammation and autoimmune disease.
Open accessAbstract
Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is a cytokine with potent anti-inflammatory properties that plays a central role in limiting host immune response to pathogens, thereby preventing damage to the host and maintaining normal tissue homeostasis. Dysregulation of IL-10 is associated with enhanced immunopathology in response to infection as well as increased risk for development of many autoimmune diseases. Thus a fundamental understanding of IL-10 gene expression is critical for our comprehension of disease progression and resolution of host inflammatory response. In this review, we discuss modes of regulation of IL-10 gene expression in immune effector cell types, including signal transduction, epigenetics, promoter architecture, and post-transcriptional regulation, and how aberrant regulation contributes to immunopathology and disease progression.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Of the 4 cytokines with treatment effects, IL5 and IL12 are classed as pro-inflammatory and IL10 and IL13 as anti-inflammatory.
“Of the 4 cytokines with treatment effects, IL5 and IL12 are classed as pro-inflammatory ( Pelaia et al., 2019; Trinchieri, 1995) and IL10 and IL13 as anti-inflammatory ( Iyer & Cheng, 2012; Kolosowska et al., 2019).”
From Stage 2 Registered Report: Refinement of tickling protocols to improve positive animal welfare in laboratory rats (2025) · cites this paper as Iyer & Cheng, 2012
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 311
- [1]Moore KW de Waal Malefyt R Coffman RL O’Garra A Interleukin-10 and the interleukin-10 receptor Annu Rev Immunol 2001 19 683 765 11244051
- [2]Mosser DM Zhang X Interleukin-10: new perspectives on an old cytokine Immunol Rev 2008 12 226 205 18 19161426 PMC2724982
- [3]Sabat R Grütz G Warszawska K Kirsch S Witte E Wolk K Geginet J Biology of interleukin-10 Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 2010 10 21 5 331 44 21115385
- [4]Kuhn R Lohler J Rennick D Rajewsky K Muller W Interleukin-10-deficient mice develop chronic enterocolitis Cell 1993 75 263 74 8402911
- [5]Sellon RK Tonkonogy S Schultz M Dieleman LA Grenther W Balish E Rennick DM Sartor RB Resident enteric bacteria are necessary for development of spontaneous colitis and immune system activation in interleukin-10-deficient mice Infect Immun 1998 11 66 11 5224 31 9784526 PMC108652
- [6]O’Garra A Barrat FJ Castro AG Vicari A Hawrylowicz C Strategies for use of IL-10 or its antagonists in human disease Immunol Rev 2008 223 114 31 18613832
- [7]Gazzinelli RT In the absence of endogenous IL-10, mice acutely infected with Toxoplasma gondii succumb to a lethal immune response dependent on CD4+ T cells and accompanied by overproduction of IL-12, IFN-[gamma] and TNF-[alpha] J Immunol 1996 157 798 805 8752931
- [8]Li C Corraliza I Langhorne J A defect in interleukin-10 leads to enhanced malarial disease in Plasmodium chabaudi chabaudi infection in mice Infect Immun 1999 9 67 9 4435 42 10456884 PMC96762
- [9]Siewe L Bollati-Fogolin M Wickenhauser C Krieg T Müller W Roers A Interleukin-10 derived from macrophages and/or neutrophils regulates the inflammatory response to LPS but not the response to CpG DNA Eur J Immunol 2006 12 36 12 3248 55 17111348
- [10]Sun J Madan R Karp CL Braciale TJ Effector T cells control lung inflammation during acute influenza virus infection by producing IL-10 Nat Med 2009 3 15 3 277 84 19234462 PMC2693210
- [11]Ejrnaes M Resolution of a chronic viral infection after interleukin-10 receptor blockade J Exp Med 2006 203 2461 72 17030951 PMC2118120
- [12]Brooks DG Interleukin-10 determines viral clearance or persistence in vivo Nature Med 2006 12 1301 9 17041596 PMC2535582
- [13]Roncarolo MG Gregori S Battaglia M Bacchetta R Fleischhauer K Levings MK Interleukin-10-secreting type 1 regulatory T cells in rodents and humans Immunol Rev 2006 8 212 28 50 16903904
- [14]Maynard CL Contrasting roles for all-trans retinoic acid in TGF-[beta]-mediated induction of Foxp3 and Il10 genes in developing regulatory T cells J Exp Med 2009 206 343 57 19204112 PMC2646562
- [15]Maloy KJ Powrie F Regulatory T cells in the control of immune pathology Nature Immunol 2001 2 816 22 11526392
- [16]Ouyang W Rutz S Crellin NK Valdez PA Hymowitz SG Regulation and functions of the IL-10 family of cytokines in inflammation and disease Annu Rev Immunol 2011 4 23 29 71 109 21166540
- [17]Jung M Sabat R Krätzschmar J Seidel H Wolk K Schönbein C Schutt S Friedrich M Docke WD Asadullah K Volk HD Grutz G Expression profiling of IL-10-regulated genes in human monocytes and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from psoriatic patients during IL-10 therapy Eur J Immunol 2004 2 34 2 481 93 14768053
- [18]Wills-Karp M Nathan A Page K Karp CL New insights into innate immune mechanisms underlying allergenicity Mucosal Immunol 2010 3 3 2 104 10 20032970 PMC2821449
- [19]Barrat FJ In vitro generation of interleukin 10-producing regulatory CD4+ T cells is induced by immunosuppressive drugs and inhibited by T helper type 1 (31)- and 32-inducing cytokines J Exp Med 2002 195 603 16 11877483 PMC2193760
- [20]Mocellin S Panelli MC Wang E Nagorsen D Marincola FM The dual role of IL-10 Trends Immunol 2003 1 24 1 36 43 12495723
- [21]Boulland ML Meignin V Leroy-Viard K Copie-Bergman C Brière J Touitou R Kanavaros P Gaulard P Human interleukin-10 expression in T/natural killer-cell lymphomas: association with anaplastic large cell lymphomas and nasal natural killer-cell lymphomas Am J Pathol 1998 10 153 4 1229 37 9777954 PMC1853048
- [22]Shibata Y Foster LA Kurimoto M Okamura H Nakamura RM Kawajiri K Justice JP Van Scott MR Myrvik QN Metzger WJ Immunoregulatory roles of IL-10 in innate immunity: IL-10 inhibits macrophage production of IFN-gamma-inducing factors but enhances NK cell production of IFN-gamma J Immunol 1998 10 15 161 8 4283 88 9780204
- [23]Go NF Castle BE Barrett R Kastelein R Dang W Mosmann TR Moore KW Hoard M Interleukin 10, a novel B cell stimulatory factor: unresponsiveness of X chromosome-linked immunodeficiency B cells J Exp Med 1990 12 1 172 6 1625 31 2124252 PMC2188770
- [24]Vieira P de Waal-Malefyt R Dang MN Johnson KE Kastelein R Fiorentino DF deVries JE Roncarolo MG Mostmann TR Moore KW Isolation and expression of human cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor cDNA clones: homology to Epstein-Barr virus open reading frame BCRFI Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991 2 15 88 4 1172 76 1847510 PMC50979
- [25]Asadullah K Sterry W Stephanek K Jasulaitis D Leupold M Audring H Volk HD Docke WD IL-10 is a key cytokine in psoriasis. Proof of principle by IL-10 therapy: a new therapeutic approach J Clin Invest 1998 2 15 101 4 783 94 9466973 PMC508626
- [26]Ghalib HW Piuvezam MR Skeiky YA Siddig M Hashim FA el-Hassan AM Russo DM Reed SG Interleukin 10 production correlates with pathology in human Leishmania donovani infections J Clin Invest 1993 7 92 1 324 29 8326000 PMC293600
- [27]Leng J Denkers EY Toxoplasma gondii inhibits covalent modification of histone H3 at the IL-10 promoter in infected macrophages PLoS ONE 2009 4 10 e7589 19859561 PMC2763200
- [28]Othieno C Hirsch CS Hamilton BD Wilkinson K Ellner JJ Toossi Z Interaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-induced transforming growth factor beta1 and interleukin-10 Infect Immun 1999 11 67 11 5730 35 10531222 PMC96948
- [29]Hunter CA Ellis-Neyes LA Slifer T Kanaly S Grünig G Fort M Rennick D Araujo FG IL-10 is required to prevent immune hyperactivity during infection with Trypanosoma cruzi J Immunol 1997 4 1 158 7 3311 16 9120288
- [30]Gazzinelli RT Wysocka M Hieny S Scharton-Kersten T Cheever A Kühn R Muller W Trinchieri G Sher A In the absence of endogenous IL-10, mice acutely infected with Toxoplasma gondii succumb to a lethal immune response dependent on CD4+ T cells and accompanied by overproduction of IL-12, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha J Immunol 1996 7 15 157 2 798 805 8752931
- [31]Li C Corraliza I Langhorne J A Defect in inter-leukin-10 leads to enhanced malarial disease in Plasmodium chabaudi chabaudi infection in mice Infection and Immunity 1999 67 9 4435 42 10456884 PMC96762
- [32]Omer FM de Souza JB Riley EM Differential induction of TGF-3 regulates proinflammatory cytokine production and determines the outcome of lethal and nonlethal Plasmodium yoelii infections J Immunol 2003 11 15 171 10 5430 36 14607947
- [33]Belkaid Y Regulatory T cells and infection: a dangerous necessity Nature Rev Immunol 2007 7 875 88 17948021
- [34]Reed S Brownell C Russo D Silva J Grabstein K Morrissey P IL-10 mediates susceptibility to Trypanosoma cruzi infection J Immunol 1994 10 1 153 7 3135 40 8089491
- [35]Roque S Nobrega C Appelberg R Correia-Neves M IL-10 underlies distinct susceptibility of BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice to Mycobacterium avium infection and influences efficacy of antibiotic therapy J Immunol 2007 6 15 178 12 8028 35 17548640
- [36]Fiorentino DF Bond MW Mosmann TR Two types of mouse T helper cell. IV. 32 clones secrete a factor that inhibits cytokine production by 31 clones J Exp Med 1989 170 2081 95 2531194 PMC2189521
- [37]Groux H O’Garra A Bigler M Rouleau M Antonenko S de Vries JE Roncarolo G A CD4+ T-cell subset inhibits antigen-specific T-cell responses and prevents colitis Nature 1997 10 16 389 6652 737 42 9338786
- [38]Feng CG Kullberg MC Jankovic D Cheever AW Caspar P Coffman RL Sher A Transgenic mice expressing human interleukin-10 in the antigen-presenting cell compartment show increased susceptibility to infection with Mycobacterium avium associated with decreased macrophage effector function and apoptosis Infect Immun 2002 12 70 12 6672 79 12438341 PMC133060
- [39]Anderson CF Mendez S Sacks DL Nonhealing infection despite 31 polarization produced by a strain of Leishmania major in C57BL/6 mice J Immunol 2005 3 1 174 5 2934 41 15728505
- [40]Anderson CF Oukka M Kuchroo VJ Sacks D CD4+CD25-Foxp3− 31 cells are the source of IL-10-mediated immune suppression in chronic cutaneous leishmaniasis J Exp Med 2007 204 285 97 17283207 PMC2118728
- [41]Sun CM Deriaud E Leclerc C Lo-Man R Upon TLR9 signaling, CD5+ B cells control the IL-12-dependent 31-priming capacity of neonatal DCs Immunity 2005 22 467 77 15845451
- [42]Sun J Cardani A Sharma AK Laubach VE Jack RS Müller W Braciale TJ Autocrine regulation of pulmonary inflammation by effector T-cell derived IL-10 during infection with respiratory syncytial virus PLoS Pathog 2011 8 7 8 e1002173 21829368 PMC3150291
- [43]Ameglio F Capobianchi MR Castilletti C Cordiali Fei P Fais S Trento E Dianzani F Serum IL-10 levels in HIV-positive subjects: correlation with CDC stages J Biol Regul Homeost Agents 1994 6 8 2 48 52 7863812
- [44]Clerici M Wynn TA Berzofsky JA Blatt SP Hendrix CW Sher A Coffman RL Shearer GM Role of interleukin-10 in T helper cell dysfunction in asymptomatic individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus J Clin Invest 1994 2 93 2 768 75 8113410 PMC293925
- [45]Orandle MS Williams KC MacLean AG Westmoreland SV Lackner AA Macaques with rapid disease progression and simian immunodeficiency virus encephalitis have a unique cytokine profile in peripheral lymphoid tissues J Virol 2001 5 75 9 4448 52 11287599 PMC114195
- [46]Accapezzato D Francavilla V Paroli M Casciaro M Chircu LV Cividini A Abrignani S Mondelli MU Barnaba V Hepatic expansion of a virus-specific regulatory CD8(+) T cell population in chronic hepatitis C virus infection J Clin Invest 2004 4 113 7 963 72 15057302 PMC379326
- [47]Swaminathan S Molecular biology of Epstein-Barr virus and Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated her-pesvirus Semin Hematol 2003 4 40 2 107 15 12704587
- [48]de Waal Malefyt R Abrams J Bennett B Figdor CG de Vries JE Interleukin 10 (IL-10) inhibits cytokine synthesis by human monocytes: an auto-regulatory role of IL-10 produced by monocytes J Exp Med 1991 174 1209 20 1940799 PMC2119001
- [49]Granelli-Piperno A Golebiowska A Trumpfheller C Siegal FP Steinman RM HIV-1-infected monocyte-derived dendritic cells do not undergo maturation but can elicit IL-10 production and T cell regulation Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004 5 18 101 20 7669 74 15128934 PMC419664
- [50]Moore KW Homology of cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (IL-10) to the Epstein-Barr virus gene BCRFI Science 1990 248 1230 34 2161559
- [51]Oleksyk TK Thio CL Truelove AL Goedert JJ Donfield SM Kirk GD Thomas DL O’Brien SJ Smith MW Single nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes in the IL10 region associated with HCV clearance Genes Immun 2005 6 6 4 347 57 15815689
- [52]de Waal Malefyt R Haanen J Spits H Roncarolo MG te Velde A Figdor C Johnson K Kastelein R Yssel H de Vries JE Interleukin 10 (IL-10) and viral IL-10 strongly reduce antigen-specific human T cell proliferation by diminishing the antigen-presenting capacity of monocytes via downregulation of class II major histocompatibility complex expression J Exp Med 1991 10 1 174 4 915 24 1655948 PMC2118975
- [53]Romagnani S Biology of human TH1 and TH2 cells J Clin Immunol 1995 5 15 3 121 29 7559914
- [54]Rennick DM Fort MM Lessons from genetically engineered animal models. XII. IL-10-deficient (IL-10(−/−) mice and intestinal inflammation Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 2000 6 278 6 G829 33 10859210
- [55]Rott O Fleischer B Cash E Interleukin-10 prevents experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in rats Eur J Immunol 1994 6 24 6 1434 40 7515815
- [56]Van Laethem JL Marchant A Delvaux A Goldman M Robberecht P Velu T Devière J Interleukin 10 prevents necrosis in murine experimental acute pancreatitis Gastroenterology 1995 6 108 6 1917 22 7539389
- [57]Pennline KJ Roque-Gaffney E Monahan M Recombinant human IL-10 prevents the onset of diabetes in the nonobese diabetic mouse Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1994 5 71 2 169 75 8181185
- [58]Gérard C Bruyns C Marchant A Abramowicz D Vandenabeele P Delvaux A Fiers W Goldman M Velu T Interleukin 10 reduces the release of tumor necrosis factor and prevents lethality in experimental endotoxemia J Exp Med 1993 2 1 177 2 547 50 8426124 PMC2190913
- [59]Persson S Mikulowska A Narula S O’Garra A Holmdahl R Interleukin-10 suppresses the development of collagen type II-induced arthritis and ameliorates sustained arthritis in rats Scand J Immunol 1996 12 44 6 607 14 8972743
- [60]Tanaka Y Otsuka T Hotokebuchi T Miyahara H Nakashima H Kuga S Nemoto Y Niiro H Niho Y Effect of IL-10 on collagen-induced arthritis in mice Inflamm Res 1996 6 45 6 283 88 8814459
- [61]Xavier RJ Podolsky DK Unravelling the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease Nature 2007 7 26 448 7152 427 34 17653185
- [62]Hooper LV Macpherson AJ Immune adaptations that maintain homeostasis with the intestinal microbiota Nat Rev Immunol 2010 3 10 3 159 69 20182457
- [63]Artis D Epithelial-cell recognition of commensal bacteria and maintenance of immune homeostasis in the gut Nat Rev Immunol 2008 6 8 6 411 20 18469830
- [64]Madsen KL Doyle JS Tavernini MM Jewell LD Rennie RP Fedorak RN Antibiotic therapy attenuates colitis in interleukin 10 gene-deficient mice Gastroenterology 2000 6 118 6 1094 105 10833484
- [65]Franke A Sequence variants in IL10, ARPC2 and multiple other loci contribute to ulcerative colitis susceptibility Nature Genet 2008 40 1319 23 18836448
- [66]Mitsuyama K Tomiyasu N Takaki K Masuda J Yamasaki H Kuwaki K Takeda T Kitazaki S Tsuruta O Sata M Interleukin-10 in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel disease: increased serum concentrations during the recovery phase Mediators Inflamm 2006 2006 6 26875 17392581 PMC1775031
- [67]Braat H Peppelenbosch MP Hommes DW Interleukin-10-based therapy for inflammatory bowel disease Expert Opin Biol Ther 2003 8 3 5 725 31 12880373
- [68]Tomoyose M Mitsuyama K Ishida H Toyonaga A Tanikawa K Role of interleukin-10 in a murine model of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis Scand J Gastroenterol 1998 4 33 4 435 40 9605267
- [69]Duchmann R Schmitt E Knolle P Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH Neurath M Tolerance towards resident intestinal flora in mice is abrogated in experimental colitis and restored by treatment with interleukin-10 or antibodies to interleukin-12 Eur J Immunol 1996 4 26 4 934 38 8625991
- [70]Davidson NJ T helper cell 1-type CD4+ T cells, but not B cells, mediate colitis in interleukin 10-deficient mice J Exp Med 1996 184 241 51 8691138 PMC2192682
- [71]Murai M Turovskaya O Kim G Madan R Karp CL Cheroutre H Kronenberg M Interleukin 10 acts on regulatory T cells to maintain expression of the transcription factor Foxp3 and suppressive function in mice with colitis Nat Immunol 2009 11 10 11 1178 84 19783988 PMC2898179
- [72]Denning TL Wang Y-chong Patel SR Williams IR Pulendran B Lamina propria macrophages and dendritic cells differentially induce regulatory and interleukin 17-producing T cell responses Nat Immunol 2007 10 8 10 1086 94 17873879
- [73]Yen D Cheung J Scheerens H Poulet F McClanahan T McKenzie B Kleinschek MA Owyang A Mattson J Blumenschein W Murphy E Sathe M Cua DJ Kastelein RA Rennick D IL-23 is essential for T cell-mediated colitis and promotes inflammation via IL-17 and IL-6 J Clin Invest 2006 5 116 5 1310 16 16670770 PMC1451201
- [74]Louis H Le Moine O Peny MO Quertinmont E Fokan D Goldman M Devière J Production and role of interleukin-10 in concanavalin A-induced hepatitis in mice Hepatology 1997 6 25 6 1382 89 9185757
- [75]Di Marco R Xiang M Zaccone P Leonardi C Franco S Meroni P Nicoletti F Concanavalin A-induced hepatitis in mice is prevented by interleukin (IL)-10 and exacerbated by endogenous IL-10 deficiency Autoimmunity 1999 10 31 2 75 83 10680745
- [76]Park YB Lee SK Kim DS Lee J Lee CH Song CH Elevated interleukin-10 levels correlated with disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus Clin Exp Rheumatol 1998 6 16 3 283 88 9631750
- [77]Tournoy KG Kips JC Pauwels RA Endogenous interleukin-10 suppresses allergen-induced airway inflammation and nonspecific airway responsiveness Clin Exp Allergy 2000 6 30 6 775 83 10848896
- [78]Stämpfli MR Cwiartka M Gajewska BU Alvarez D Ritz SA Inman MD Xing Z Jordana M Interleukin-10 gene transfer to the airway regulates allergic mucosal sensitization in mice Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 1999 11 21 5 586 96 10536118
- [79]Takanashi S Hasegawa Y Kanehira Y Yamamoto K Fujimoto K Satoh K Okamura K Interleukin-10 level in sputum is reduced in bronchial asthma, COPD and in smokers Eur Respir J 1999 8 14 2 309 14 10515406
- [80]Chung F Anti-inflammatory cytokines in asthma and allergy: interleukin-10, interleukin-12, interferon-gamma Mediators Inflamm 2001 4 10 2 51 59 11405550 PMC1781697
- [81]Bellinghausen I Knop J Saloga J The role of interleukin 10 in the regulation of allergic immune responses Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2001 10 126 2 97 101 11729346
- [82]Hawrylowicz CM O’Garra A Potential role of interleukin-10-secreting regulatory T cells in allergy and asthma Nature Rev Immunol 2005 5 271 83 15775993
- [83]Iyer SS Ghaffari AA Cheng G Lipopolysaccharide-mediated IL-10 transcriptional regulation requires sequential induction of type I IFNs and IL-27 in macrophages J Immunol 2010 12 1 185 11 6599 607 21041726 PMC4103176
- [84]Brightbill HD Plevy SE Modlin RL Smale ST A prominent role for Sp1 during lipopolysaccharide-mediated induction of the IL-10 promoter in macrophages J Immunol 2000 164 1940 51 10657644
- [85]Ma W The p38 mitogen-activated kinase pathway regulates the human interleukin-10 promoter via the activation of Sp1 transcription factor in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human macrophages J Biol Chem 2001 276 13664 74 11278848
- [86]Brenner S cAMP-induced interleukin-10 promoter activation depends on CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein expression and monocytic differentiation J Biol Chem 2003 278 5597 604 12493739
- [87]Csoka B A2A adenosine receptors and C/EBP[beta] are crucially required for IL-10 production by macrophages exposed to Escherichia coli Blood 2007 110 2685 95 17525287 PMC1988939
- [88]Ziegler-Heitbrock L IFN-[alpha] induces the human IL-10 gene by recruiting both IFN regulatory factor 1 and Stat3 J Immunol 2003 171 285 90 12817009
- [89]Cuesta N Salkowski CA Thomas KE Vogel SN Regulation of lipopolysaccharide sensitivity by IFN regulatory factor-2 J Immunol 2003 6 1 170 11 5739 47 12759457
- [90]Zhang X Edwards JP Mosser DM Dynamic and transient remodeling of the macrophage IL-10 promoter during transcription J Immunol 2006 177 1282 88 16818788 PMC2643023
- [91]Tone M Powell MJ Tone Y Thompson SA Waldmann H IL-10 gene expression is controlled by the transcription factors Sp1 and Sp3 J Immunol 2000 165 286 91 10861063
- [92]Steinke JW Barekzi E Hagman J Borish L Functional analysis of −571 IL-10 promoter polymorphism reveals a repressor element controlled by sp1 J Immunol 2004 9 1 173 5 3215 22 15322183
- [93]Hajeer AH Lazarus M Turner D Mageed RA Vencovsky J Sinnott P Hutchinson IV Ollier WE IL-10 gene promoter polymorphisms in rheumatoid arthritis Scand J Rheumatol 1998 27 2 142 45 9572641
- [94]Eskdale J Wordsworth P Bowman S Field M Gallagher G Association between polymorphisms at the human IL-10 locus and systemic lupus erythematosus Tissue Antigens 1997 6 49 6 635 39 9234486
- [95]MacDonald TT Gastrointestinal inflammation. Inflammatory bowel disease in knockout mice Curr Biol 1994 3 1 4 3 261 63 7922332
- [96]Middleton PG Taylor PR Jackson G Proctor SJ Dickinson AM Cytokine gene polymorphisms associating with severe acute graft-versus-host disease in HLA-identical sibling transplants Blood 1998 11 15 92 10 3943 48 9808588
- [97]Stumhofer JS Interleukins 27 and 6 induce STAT3-mediated T cell production of interleukin 10 Nature Immunol 2007 8 1363 71 17994025
- [98]Benkhart EM Siedlar M Wedel A Werner T Ziegler-Heitbrock HW Role of Stat3 in lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-10 gene expression J Immunol 2000 8 1 165 3 1612 17 10903771
- [99]Xu J c-Maf regulates IL-10 expression during 317 polarization J Immunol 2009 182 6226 36 19414776 PMC2834209
- [100]Chang EY Guo B Doyle SE Cheng G Cutting edge: involvement of the type I IFN production and signaling pathway in lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-10 production J Immunol 2007 178 6705 9 17513714
- [101]Staples KJ IL-10 induces IL-10 in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages via the transcription factor Stat3 J Immunol 2007 178 4779 85 17404258
- [102]Moore KW de Waal Malefyt R Coffman RL O’Garra A Interleukin-10 and the interleukin-10 receptor Annu Rev Immunol 2001 19 683 765 11244051
- [103]Kim JI Ho IC Grusby MJ Glimcher LH The transcription factor c-Maf controls the production of interleukin-4 but not other 32 cytokines Immunity 1999 10 745 51 10403649
- [104]Ho IC Lo D Glimcher LH c-maf promotes T helper cell type 2 (32) and attenuates 31 differentiation by both interleukin 4-dependent and -independent mechanisms J Exp Med 1998 11 16 188 10 1859 66 9815263 PMC2212398
- [105]Pot C Cutting edge: IL-27 induces the transcription factor c-Maf, cytokine IL-21, and the costimulatory receptor ICOS that coordinately act together to promote differentiation of IL-10-producing Tr1 cells J Immunol 2009 183 797 801 19570826 PMC2768608
- [106]Saraiva M Identification of a macrophage-specific chromatin signature in the IL-10 locus J Immunol 2005 175 1041 46 16002704
- [107]Apetoh L Quintana FJ Pot C Joller N Xiao S Kumar D Burns EJ Sherr DH Weiner HL Kuchroo VK The aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacts with c-Maf to promote the differentiation of type 1 regulatory T cells induced by IL-27 Nat Immunol 2010 11 9 854 61 20676095 PMC2940320
- [108]Cao S Liu J Song L Ma X The protooncogene c-Maf is an essential transcription factor for IL-10 gene expression in macrophages J Immunol 2005 174 3484 92 15749884 PMC2955976
- [109]Kremer KN Kumar A Hedin KE Haplotype-independent costimulation of IL-10 secretion by SDF-1/CXCL12 proceeds via AP-1 binding to the human IL-10 promoter J Immunol 2007 2 1 178 3 1581 88 17237407 PMC2905171
- [110]Hu X IFN-[gamma] suppresses IL-10 production and synergizes with TLR2 by regulating GSK3 and CREB/AP-1 proteins Immunity 2006 24 563 74 16713974
- [111]Wang ZY Regulation of IL-10 gene expression in 32 cells by Jun proteins J Immunol 2005 174 2098 105 15699140
- [112]Jones EA Flavell RA Distal enhancer elements transcribe intergenic RNA in the IL-10 family gene cluster J Immunol 2005 175 7437 46 16301651
- [113]Rooney JW Hodge MR McCaffrey PG Rao A Glimcher LH A common factor regulates both 31- and 32-specific cytokine gene expression EMBO J 1994 2 1 13 3 625 33 8313907 PMC394852
- [114]Samanta M Iwakiri D Takada K Epstein-Barr virus-encoded small RNA induces IL-10 through RIG-I-mediated IRF-3 signaling Oncogene 2008 7 10 27 30 4150 60 18362887
- [115]Lee CG Hwang W Maeng KE Kwon HK So JS Sahoo A Lee SH Park ZY Im SH IRF4 regulates IL-10 gene expression in CD4(+) T cells through differential nuclear translocation Cell Immunol 2011 268 2 97 104 21440248
- [116]Park JM Signaling pathways and genes that inhibit pathogen-induced macrophage apoptosis—CREB and NF-κB as key regulators Immunity 2005 23 319 29 16169504
- [117]Platzer C Fritsch E Elsner T Lehmann MH Volk HD Prösch S Cyclic adenosine monophosphate-responsive elements are involved in the transcriptional activation of the human IL-10 gene in monocytic cells Eur J Immunol 1999 10 29 10 3098 104 10540320
- [118]Alvarez Y Municio C Alonso S Sánchez Crespo M Fernández N The induction of IL-10 by zymosan in dendritic cells depends on CREB activation by the coactivators CREB-binding protein and TORC2 and autocrine PGE2 J Immunol 2009 7 15 183 2 1471 79 19564345
- [119]Bondeson J Browne KA Brennan FM Foxwell BM Feldmann M Selective regulation of cytokine induction by adenoviral gene transfer of IkappaBalpha into human macrophages: lipopolysaccharide-induced, but not zymosan-induced, proinflammatory cytokines are inhibited, but IL-10 is nuclear factor-kappaB independent J Immunol 1999 3 1 162 5 2939 45 10072544
- [120]Chakrabarti A Protein kinase R-dependent regulation of interleukin-10 in response to double-stranded RNA J Biol Chem 2008 283 25132 39 18625702 PMC2533086
- [121]Cao S Zhang X Edwards JP Mosser DM NF-κB1 (p50) homodimers differentially regulate pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in macrophages J Biol Chem 2006 281 26041 50 16835236 PMC2642587
- [122]Shoemaker J Saraiva M O’Garra A GATA-3 directly remodels the IL-10 locus independently of IL-4 in CD4+ T cells J Immunol 2006 176 3470 79 16517715
- [123]Chang HD Expression of IL-10 in 3 memory lymphocytes is conditional on IL-12 or IL-4, unless the IL-10 gene is imprinted by GATA-3 Eur J Immunol 2007 37 807 17 17304625
- [124]Jankovic D Conventional T-bet+Foxp3− 31 cells are the major source of host-protective regulatory IL-10 during intracellular protozoan infection J Exp Med 2007 204 273 83 17283209 PMC2118735
- [125]Neuteboom ST Murre C Pbx raises the DNA binding specificity but not the selectivity of antennapedia Hox proteins Mol Cell Biol 1997 8 17 8 4696 706 9234726 PMC232322
- [126]Chung EY Liu J Zhang Y Ma X Differential expression in lupus-associated IL-10 promoter single-nucleotide polymorphisms is mediated by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 Genes Immun 2007 10 8 7 577 89 17703177
- [127]Nutt SL Fairfax KA Kallies A BLIMP1 guides the fate of effector B and T cells Nat Rev Immunol 2007 12 7 12 923 27 17965637
- [128]Kallies A Carotta S Huntington ND Bernard NJ Tarlinton DM Smyth MJ Nutt SL A role for Blimp1 in the transcriptional network controlling natural killer cell maturation Blood 2011 2 10 117 6 1869 79 21131593
- [129]Kallies A Hawkins ED Belz GT Metcalf D Hommel M Corcoran LM Hodgkin PD Nutt SL Transcriptional repressor Blimp-1 is essential for T cell homeostasis and self-tolerance Nat Immunol 2006 5 7 5 466 74 16565720
- [130]Martins GA Cimmino L Shapiro-Shelef M Szabolcs M Herron A Magnusdottir E Calame K Transcriptional repressor Blimp-1 regulates T cell homeostasis and function Nat Immunol 2006 5 7 5 457 65 16565721
- [131]Johnston RJ Poholek AC DiToro D Yusuf I Eto D Barnett B Dent AL Craft J Crotty S Bcl6 and Blimp-1 are reciprocal and antagonistic regulators of T follicular helper cell differentiation Science 2009 8 21 325 5943 1006 10 19608860 PMC2766560
- [132]Cimmino L Martins GA Liao J Magnusdottir E Grunig G Perez RK Calame KL Blimp-1 attenuates 31 differentiation by repression of ifng, tbx21, and bcl6 gene expression J Immunol 2008 8 15 181 4 2338 47 18684923
- [133]Kallies A Xin A Belz GT Nutt SL Blimp-1 transcription factor is required for the differentiation of effector CD8(+) T cells and memory responses Immunity 2009 8 21 31 2 283 95 19664942
- [134]Rutishauser RL Martins GA Kalachikov S Chandele A Parish IA Meffre E Jacob J Calame K Kaech SM Transcriptional repressor Blimp-1 promotes CD8(+) T cell terminal differentiation and represses the acquisition of central memory T cell properties Immunity 2009 8 21 31 2 296 308 19664941 PMC2783637
- [135]Cretney E Xin A Shi W Minnich M Masson F Miasari M Belz GT Smyth GK Busslinger M Nutt SL Kallies A The transcription factors Blimp-1 and IRF4 jointly control the differentiation and function of effector regulatory T cells Nat Immunol 2011 4 12 4 304 11 21378976
- [136]Cintra DE Pauli JR Araújo EP Moraes JC de Souza CT Milanski M Morari J Gambero A Saad MJ Velloso LA Interleukin-10 is a protective factor against diet-induced insulin resistance in liver J Hepatol 2008 4 48 4 628 37 18267346
- [137]Zhang L-J Wang X-Z Interleukin-10 and chronic liver disease World J Gastroenterol 2006 3 21 12 11 1681 85 16586534 PMC4124340
- [138]Handschin C Spiegelman BM Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1 coactivators, energy homeostasis, and metabolism Endocr Rev 2006 12 27 7 728 35 17018837
- [139]Morari J Torsoni AS Anhê GF Roman EA Cintra DE Ward LS Bordin S Velloso LA The role of proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1alpha in the fatty-acid-dependent transcriptional control of interleukin-10 in hepatic cells of rodents Metab Clin Exp 2010 2 59 2 215 23 19766270
- [140]Smale ST Selective transcription in response to an inflammatory stimulus Cell 2010 3 19 140 6 833 44 20303874 PMC2847629
- [141]Visel A Rubin EM Pennacchio LA Genomic views of distant-acting enhancers Nature 2009 9 10 461 7261 199 205 19741700 PMC2923221
- [142]Im SH Hueber A Monticelli S Kang KH Rao A Chromatin-level regulation of the IL10 gene in T cells J Biol Chem 2004 279 46818 25 15319439
- [143]Lucas M Zhang X Prasanna V Mosser DM ERK activation following macrophage FcγR ligation leads to chromatin modifications at the IL-10 locus J Immunol 2005 175 469 77 15972681
- [144]Sica A Saccani A Bottazzi B Polentarutti N Vecchi A van Damme J Mantovani A Autocrine production of IL-10 mediates defective IL-12 production and NF-kappa B activation in tumor-associated macrophages J Immunol 2000 1 15 164 2 762 67 10623821
- [145]Yee CS Enhanced production of IL-10 by dendritic cells deficient in CIITA J Immunol 2005 174 1222 29 15661876
- [146]Kang X Kim H-J Ramirez M Salameh S Ma X The septic shock-associated IL-10 -1082 A G polymorphism mediates allele-specific transcription via poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase 1 in macrophages engulfing apoptotic cells J Immunol 2010 4 1 184 7 3718 24 20181890 PMC3637664
- [147]Soriano FG Nogueira AC Caldini EG Lins MH Teixeira AC Cappi SB Lotufo PA Bernik MM Zsengellér Z Chen M Szabó C Potential role of poly(adenosine 5′-diphosphate-ribose) polymerase activation in the pathogenesis of myocardial contractile dysfunction associated with human septic shock Crit Care Med 2006 4 34 4 1073 79 16484919
- [148]Stanilova SA Functional relevance of IL-10 promoter polymorphisms for sepsis development Crit Care 2010 14 1 119 20236506 PMC2875510
- [149]Riemann M Endres R Liptay S Pfeffer K Schmid RM The IκB protein Bcl-3 negatively regulates transcription of the IL-10 gene in macrophages J Immunol 2005 175 3560 68 16148099
- [150]Grenningloh R Kang BY Ho IC Ets-1, a functional cofactor of T-bet, is essential for 31 inflammatory responses J Exp Med 2005 201 615 26 15728239 PMC2213045
- [151]Sullivan BM Increased susceptibility of mice lacking T-bet to infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis correlates with increased IL-10 and decreased IFN-γ production J Immunol 2005 175 4593 602 16177104
- [152]Hao S Baltimore D The stability of mRNA influences the temporal order of the induction of genes encoding inflammatory molecules Nat Immunol 2009 3 10 3 281 88 19198593 PMC2775040
- [153]Anderson P Post-transcriptional regulons coordinate the initiation and resolution of inflammation Nat Rev Immunol 2010 1 10 1 24 35 20029446
- [154]Anderson P Post-transcriptional control of cytokine production Nature Immunol 2008 9 353 59 18349815
- [155]Stoecklin G Genome-wide analysis identifies interleukin-10 mRNA as target of tristetraprolin J Biol Chem 2008 283 11689 99 18256032 PMC2431067
- [156]Stoecklin G Anderson P Posttranscriptional mechanisms regulating the inflammatory response Adv Immunol 2006 89 1 37 16682271
- [157]Hamilton TA Novotny M Datta S Mandal P Hartupee J Tebo J Li X Chemokine and chemoattractant receptor expression: post-transcriptional regulation J Leukoc Biol 2007 8 82 2 213 19 17409125
- [158]Khabar KSA Rapid transit in the immune cells: the role of mRNA turnover regulation J Leukoc Biol 2007 6 81 6 1335 44 17400611 PMC7166898
- [159]Lykke-Andersen J Wagner E Recruitment and activation of mRNA decay enzymes by two ARE-mediated decay activation domains in the proteins TTP and BRF-1 Genes Dev 2005 2 1 19 3 351 61 15687258 PMC546513
- [160]Chrestensen CA Schroeder MJ Shabanowitz J Hunt DF Pelo JW Worthington MT Sturgill TW MAPKAP kinase 2 phosphorylates tristetraprolin on in vivo sites including Ser178, a site required for 14-3-3 binding J Biol Chem 2004 3 12 279 11 10176 84 14688255
- [161]Stoecklin G Stubbs T Kedersha N Wax S Rigby WF Blackwell TK Anderson P MK2-induced tristetraprolin:14-3-3 complexes prevent stress granule association and ARE-mRNA decay EMBO J 2004 3 24 23 6 1313 24 15014438 PMC381421
- [162]Taylor GA Carballo E Lee DM Lai WS Thompson MJ Patel DD Schenkman DI Gilkeson GS Broxmeyer HE Haynes BF Blackshear PJ A pathogenetic role for TNFé in the syndrome of cachexia, arthritis, and auto-immunity resulting from tristetraprolin (TTP) deficiency Immunity 1996 5 4 445 54 8630730
- [163]Carballo E Blackshear PJ Roles of tumor necrosis factor-é receptor subtypes in the pathogenesis of the tristetraprolin-deficiency syndrome Blood 2001 10 15 98 8 2389 95 11588035
- [164]Jing Q Huang S Guth S Zarubin T Motoyama A Chen J Di Padova F Lin SC Gram H Han J Involvement of microRNA in AU-rich element-mediated mRNA instability Cell 2005 3 11 120 5 623 34 15766526
- [165]Sharma A Posttranscriptional regulation of interleukin-10 expression by hsa-miR-106a Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2009 106 5761 66 19307576 PMC2659714
- [166]Ma F Liu X Li D Wang P Li N Lu L Cao X MicroRNA-466l upregulates IL-10 expression in TLR-triggered macrophages by antagonizing RNA-binding protein tristetraprolin-mediated IL-10 mRNA degradation J Immunol 2010 6 1 184 11 6053 59 20410487
- [167]Hilliard A Hilliard B Zheng SJ Sun H Miwa T Song W Göke R Chen YH Translational regulation of autoimmune inflammation and lymphoma genesis by programmed cell death 4 J Immunol 2006 12 1 177 11 8095 102 17114484
- [168]Sheedy FJ Palsson-McDermott E Hennessy EJ Martin C O’Leary JJ Ruan Q Johnson DS Chen Y O’Neill LA Negative regulation of TLR4 via targeting of the proinflammatory tumor suppressor PDCD4 by the microRNA miR-21 Nat Immunol 2010 2 11 2 141 47 19946272
- [169]Cobb BS Hertweck A Smith J O’Connor E Graf D Cook T Smale ST Sakaguchi S Livesey FJ Fisher AG Merkenschlager M A role for Dicer in immune regulation J Exp Med 2006 10 30 203 11 2519 27 17060477 PMC2118134
- [170]Westendorp RG Langermans JA Huizinga TW Elouali AH Verweij CL Boomsma DI Vandenbroucke JP Genetic influence on cytokine production and fatal meningococcal disease Lancet 1997 1 18 349 9046 170 73 9111542
- [171]Reuss E Fimmers R Kruger A Becker C Rittner C Höhler T Differential regulation of interleukin-10 production by genetic and environmental factors—a twin study Genes Immun 2002 11 3 7 407 13 12424622
- [172]Johanneson B Lima G von Salomé J Alarcón-Segovia D Alarcón-Riquelme ME A major susceptibility locus for systemic lupus erythemathosus maps to chromosome 1q31 Am J Hum Genet 2002 11 71 5 1060 71 12373647 PMC385085
- [173]Turner DM Williams DM Sankaran D Lazarus M Sinnott PJ Hutchinson IV An investigation of polymorphism in the interleukin-10 gene promoter Eur J Immunogenet 1997 2 24 1 1 8 9043871
- [174]Eskdale J Gallagher G Verweij CL Keijsers V Westendorp RG Huizinga TW Interleukin 10 secretion in relation to human IL-10 locus haplotypes Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998 8 4 95 16 9465 70 9689103 PMC21361
- [175]Turner DM Williams DM Sankaran D Lazarus M Sinnott PJ Hutchinson IV Cytokine gene polymorphism and heart transplant rejection Transplantation 1997 9 15 64 5 776 79 9311720
- [176]Lazarus M Hajeer AH Turner D Sinnott P Worthington J Ollier WE Hutchinson IV Genetic variation in the interleukin 10 gene promoter and systemic lupus erythematosus J Rheumatol 1997 12 24 12 2314 17 9415634
- [177]Lowe PR Galley HF Abdel-Fattah A Webster NR Influence of interleukin-10 polymorphisms on interleukin-10 expression and survival in critically ill patients Crit Care Med 2003 1 31 1 34 38 12544990
- [178]Suárez A Castro P Alonso R Mozo L Gutiérrez C Interindividual variations in constitutive interleukin-10 messenger RNA and protein levels and their association with genetic polymorphisms Transplantation 2003 3 15 75 5 711 17 12640314
- [179]Larsson L Rymo L Berglundh T Sp1 binds to the G allele of the-1087 polymorphism in the IL-10 promoter and promotes IL-10 mRNA transcription and protein production Genes Immun 2010 3 11 2 181 87 20072143
- [180]Eskdale J Gallagher G A polymorphic dinucleotide repeat in the human IL-10 promoter Immunogenetics 1995 42 5 444 45 7590988
- [181]Eskdale J Kube D Gallagher G A second polymorphic dinucleotide repeat in the 5′ flanking region of the human IL10 gene Immunogenetics 1996 45 1 82 83 8881045
- [182]Eskdale J Keijsers V Huizinga T Gallagher G Microsatellite alleles and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) combine to form four major haplotype families at the human interleukin-10 (IL-10) locus Genes Immun 1999 11 1 2 151 55 11196662
- [183]Edwards-Smith CJ Jonsson JR Purdie DM Bansal A Shorthouse C Powell EE Interleukin-10 promoter polymorphism predicts initial response of chronic hepatitis C to interferon alfa Hepatology 1999 8 1 30 2 526 30 10421663
- [184]Summers AM Summers CW Drucker DB Hajeer AH Barson A Hutchinson IV Association of IL-10 genotype with sudden infant death syndrome Hum Immunol 2000 12 61 12 1270 73 11163082
- [185]Kube D Schmidt D Mörmann M Uhlemann AC Tomiuk J Tesch H Kremsner PG Semiautomated and simultaneous analysis of the interleukin-10 gene microsatellites IL-10G and IL-10R by fluorescence-based polymerase chain reaction reveals significant differences in allele distributions between Caucasians (Germany) and Africans (Gabon) Eur Cytokine Netw 2001 9 12 3 537 44 11566635
- [186]Hoffmann SC Stanley EM Cox ED DiMercurio BS Koziol DE Harlan DM Kirk AD Blair PJ Ethnicity greatly influences cytokine gene polymorphism distribution Am J Transplant 2002 7 1 2 6 560 67 12118901
- [187]Gallagher PM Lowe G Fitzgerald T Bella A Greene CM McElvaney NG O’Neill SJ Association of IL-10 polymorphism with severity of illness in community acquired pneumonia Thorax 2003 2 58 2 154 56 12554901 PMC1746580
- [188]Schaaf BM Boehmke F Esnaashari H Seitzer U Kothe H Maass M Zabel P Dalhoff K Pneumococcal septic shock is associated with the interleukin-10-1082 gene promoter polymorphism Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2003 8 15 168 4 476 80 12746253
- [189]Helminen M Lahdenpohja N Hurme M Polymorphism of the interleukin-10 gene is associated with susceptibility to Epstein-Barr virus infection J Infect Dis 1999 8 180 2 496 99 10395868
- [190]Hurme M Haanpää M Nurmikko T Wang XY Virta M Pessi T Kilpinen S Hulkkonen J Helminen M IL-10 gene polymorphism and herpesvirus infections J Med Virol 2003 1 1 70 S1 S48 50 12627487
- [191]Haanpää M Nurmikko T Hurme M Polymorphism of the IL-10 gene is associated with susceptibility to herpes zoster Scand J Infect Dis 2002 34 2 112 14 11928840
- [192]Miyazoe S Hamasaki K Nakata K Kajiya Y Kitajima K Nakao K Daikoku M Yatsuhashi H Koga M Yano M Eguchi K Influence of interleukin-10 gene promoter polymorphisms on disease progression in patients chronically infected with hepatitis B virus Amer J Gastroenterol 2002 8 97 8 2086 92 12190181
- [193]Knapp S Hennig BJ Frodsham AJ Zhang L Hellier S Wright M Goldin R Hill AV Thomas HC Thursz MR Interleukin-10 promoter polymorphisms and the outcome of hepatitis C virus infection Immunogenetics 2003 9 55 6 362 69 12942209
- [194]Shin HD Winkler C Stephens JC Bream J Young H Goedert JJ O’Brien TR Vlahov D Buchbinder S Giorgi J Rinaldo C Donfield S Willoughby A O’Brien SJ Smith MW Genetic restriction of HIV-1 pathogenesis to AIDS by promoter alleles of IL10 Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2000 12 19 97 26 14467 72 11121048 PMC18942
- [195]Smolnikova MV Konenkov VI Association of IL2, TNFA, IL4 and IL10 promoter gene polymorphisms with the rate of progression of the HIV infection Russ J Immunol 2002 12 7 4 349 56 12687247
- [196]Lim S Crawley E Woo P Barnes PJ Haplotype associated with low interleukin-10 production in patients with severe asthma Lancet 1998 7 11 352 9122 113 9672280
- [197]López P Gutiérrez C Suárez A IL-10 and TNFα genotypes in SLE J Biomed Biotechnol 2010 2010 PMC2896901 20625422
- [198]Fu L-H Ma C-L Cong B Li S-J Chen H-Y Zhang J-G Hypomethylation of proximal CpG motif of interleukin-10 promoter regulates its expression in human rheumatoid arthritis Acta Pharmacol Sin 2011 11 32 11 1373 80 21986577 PMC4002740
- [199]Lin MT Storer B Martin PJ Tseng LH Gooley T Chen PJ Hansen JA Relation of an interleukin-10 promoter polymorphism to graft-versus-host disease and survival after hematopoietic-cell transplantation N Engl J Med 2003 12 4 349 23 2201 10 14657427
- [200]Yang X Wang S Fan Y Han X IL-10 deficiency prevents IL-5 overproduction and eosinophilic inflammation in a murine model of asthma-like reaction Eur J Immunol 2000 2 1 30 2 382 91 10671193
200 of 311 shown
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A Consideration of Biomarkers to be Used for Evaluation of Inflammation in Human Nutritional Studies
Calder, P. C., Ahluwalia, N., Albers, R., Bosco, N., Bourdet-Sicard, R., Haller, D., Holgate, S. T., Jönsson, L. S., Latulippe, M. E., Marcos, A., et al. (2013) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s0007114512005119 · Cited by 425 · see citing works
B cells responses and cytokine production are regulated by their immune microenvironment
Vazquez, M. I., Catalan-Dibene, J., & Zlotnik, A. (2015) · Cytokine · doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2015.02.007 · Cited by 421 · see citing works
Interactions Between the Gut Microbiota and the Host Innate Immune Response Against Pathogens
Cheng, H.-Y., Ning, M.-X., Chen, D.-K., & Ma, W.-T. (2019) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2019.00607 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Autoimmune Diseases and Psychotic Disorders
Jeppesen, R., & Benros, M. E. (2019) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00131 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Sourris, K. C., Ding, Y., Maxwell, S. S., Al-sharea, A., Kantharidis, P., Mohan, M., Rosado, C. J., Penfold, S. A., Haase, C., Xu, Y., et al. (2024) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2023.09.029 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Kothari, P., Pestana, R., Mesraoua, R., Elchaki, R., Khan, K. M. F., Dannenberg, A. J., & Falcone, D. J. (2014) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1301906 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Elashiry, M., Elashiry, M. M., Elsayed, R., Rajendran, M., Auersvald, C., Zeitoun, R., Rashid, M. H., Ara, R., Meghil, M. M., Liu, Y., et al. (2020) · Journal of Extracellular Vesicles · doi:10.1080/20013078.2020.1795362 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Interleukin-10 responses from acute exercise in healthy subjects: A systematic review
Cabral‐Santos, C., de Lima Junior, E. A., Fernandes, I. M. D. C., Pinto, R. Z., Rosa‐Neto, J. C., Bishop, N. C., & Lira, F. S. (2019) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.27920 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Zhang, H., Madi, A., Yosef, N., Chihara, N., Awasthi, A., Pot, C., Lambden, C., Srivastava, A., Burkett, P. R., Nyman, J., et al. (2020) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108433 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Childhood Obesity: Immune Response and Nutritional Approaches
Magrone, T., & Jirillo, E. (2015) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2015.00076 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
“Interleukin-10, a product of Treg cells (51) inhibits cytokine production, particularly IFN-γ by T and natural killer (NK) cells, and proliferation of T cells, performing primarily at the level of antigen-presenting cells (52).”
BackgroundCytokines are associated with longitudinal changes in cognitive performance among urban adults
Beydoun, M. A., Weiss, J., Obhi, H. K., Beydoun, H. A., Dore, G. A., Liang, H., Evans, M. K., & Zonderman, A. B. (2019) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2019.04.027 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Fantini, M. C., Favale, A., Onali, S., & Facciotti, F. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21186744 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Sojoodi, M., Erstad, D. J., Barrett, S. C., Salloum, S., Zhu, S., Qian, T., Colon, S., Gale, E. M., Jordan, V. C., Wang, Y., et al. (2022) · Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jcmgh.2022.01.015 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Chamberlain, T. C., Cheung, S. T., Yoon, J. S. J., Ming-Lum, A., Gardill, B. R., Shakibakho, S., Dzananovic, E., Ban, F., Samiea, A., Jawanda, K., et al. (2020) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101433 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Role of Glial Cells in Neuronal Function, Mood Disorders, and Drug Addiction
Tizabi, Y., Getachew, B., Hauser, S. R., Tsytsarev, V., Manhães, A. C., & da Silva, V. D. A. (2024) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci14060558 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Su, D., Zhang, Y., Wang, Q., Wang, J., Jiao, B., Wang, G., & Wu, X. (2016) · American Journal of Reproductive Immunology · doi:10.1111/aji.12531 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Wang, H., Arulraj, T., Ippolito, A., & Popel, A. S. (2024) · Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/164_2024_735 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Bombail, V., Brown, S. M., Beyts, C., Martin, J. E., Li, T., Meddle, S. L., Mendl, M., Robinson, E. S., Hammond, T. J., Nielsen, B. L., et al. (2025) · F1000Research · doi:10.12688/f1000research.166417.2 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
- Authors
- Iyer, S. S., & Cheng, G.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Venue
- Critical Reviews™ in Immunology
- Publisher
- Begell House
- Published
- 2012
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 23-63
- ISSN
- 0197-3355 (ISSN-L)
- 2162-6472
- PMC
- PMC3410706
- OpenAlex
- W2017749666
- Cited by
- 1,611
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 127 · 2025: 226 · 2024: 213 · 2023: 202 · 2022: 181 · 2021: 185 · 2020: 151 · 2019: 104 · 2018: 68 · 2017: 47 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 13.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Critical Reviews in Immunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI056154)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cytokine Signaling Pathways and Interactions
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
- Keywords
- IL-10, IL-10 gene expression, transcriptional regulation, inflammation, autoimmune disease, immunopathology, epigenetics, promoter architecture, post-transcriptional regulation, signal transduction, host immune response to infection, cytokine imbalance
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Autoimmune Diseases, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Inflammation, Transcription, Genetic, Signal Transduction, Interleukin-10
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review