Clustering of atherogenic behaviors in coffee drinkers.
Open accessAbstract
We studied the clustering of coffee consumption and selected atherogenic behaviors in older adults living in a southern California community. Men were somewhat more likely to drink caffeinated coffee while women were more likely to drink decaffeinated coffee. In men, but not women, caffeinated coffee drinking decreased with age and decaffeinated coffee drinking increased. Caffeinated coffee drinkers drank more alcohol, consumed more dietary saturated fats and cholesterol, were more likely to be current smokers and less likely to be current exercisers than were non-coffee drinkers. Smoking and exercise also showed a dose-response relationship to the amount of caffeinated coffee consumed. Risk factor levels among drinkers of decaffeinated coffee were more like those of caffeinated coffee than non-drinkers. These data illustrate the clustering of atherogenic behaviors with coffee drinking and highlight their potential importance in interpreting the growing body of literature about coffee and health.
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Coffee drinkers are more likely to smoke than those who do not drink coffee.
“Coffee drinkers are more likely to smoke than those who do not drink coffee.48 49”
From Does coffee drinking increase the risk of coronary heart disease? Results from a meta‐analysis (1994) · cites this paper as [48]
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- Authors
- Puccio, E. M., McPhillips, J. B., Barrett-Connor, E., & Ganiats, T. G.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- University of California System (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 1990-11
- Volume
- 80
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1310-1313
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- PMC
- PMC1404881
- OpenAlex
- W2091912731
- Cited by
- 43
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2021: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 4.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK031801, DK-31801)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Coffee research and impacts
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Keywords
- coffee consumption, caffeinated coffee, decaffeinated coffee, cardiovascular risk factors, smoking, physical activity, alcohol consumption, dietary saturated fat, dietary cholesterol, older adults, sex differences, dose-response relationship
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, California, Coffee, Coronary Disease, Diet, Atherogenic, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Smoking, Exercise
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