Towards Retinoid Therapy for Alzheimers Disease
Open accessAbstract
Alzheimers disease(AD) is associated with a variety of pathophysiological features, including amyloid plaques, inflammation, immunological changes, cell death and regeneration processes, altered neurotransmission, and agerelated changes. Retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and retinoids are relevant to all of these. Here we review the pathology, pharmacology, and biochemistry of AD in relation to RARs and retinoids, and we suggest that retinoids are candidate drugs for treatment of AD. Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, retinoid, retinoic acid receptors, inflammation, immunology, regulatory T cell, neurodegeneration
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Vitamin A and retinoic acid administration improve Alzheimer's disease and age-related attenuation of memory/learning in mouse models, probably due to immunomodulatory effect and reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines production by astrocytes and microglia, as well as promotion of differentiation of neural stem cells and regeneration of neural cells.
“Vitamin A and retinoic acid (a metabolite of all-trans-retinol) administration have been demonstrated to improve AD and age-related attenuation of memory/learning in mouse models, and this is probably due to their immunomodulatory effect and the reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines production by astrocytes and microglia, as well as to the promotion of differentiation of neural st”
From The Role of Antioxidants in the Interplay between Oxidative Stress and Senescence (2022) · cites this paper as [108]
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- [4]Sporn MB Roberts AB Goodman AB The Retinoids 1984 1 2 ACADEMIC PRESS, INC
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The Role of Antioxidants in the Interplay between Oxidative Stress and Senescence
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Shudo, K., Fukasawa, H., Nakagomi, M., & Yamagata, N.
- Affiliations
- Research Foundation ITSUU Laboratory (JP)
- Institute of Medicinal Molecular Design (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Nakagomi, M.
- Yamagata, N.
- ORCID
- Nakagomi, M.
- Venue
- Current Alzheimer Research
- Publisher
- Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
- Published
- 2009-06-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 302-311
- ISSN
- 1567-2050 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2765081
- OpenAlex
- W2135650301
- Cited by
- 91
- References
- 163
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 0.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Current Alzheimer Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, retinoids, retinoic acid receptor, amyloid plaques, neuroinflammation, regulatory T cells, neurodegeneration, pharmacotherapy, neurotransmission
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Autoimmune Diseases, Cell Differentiation, Humans, Inflammation, Learning, Models, Biological, Retinoids, T-Lymphocytes, Antipsychotic Agents, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Receptors, Retinoic Acid
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