A randomized clinical trial evaluating a proprietary mixture of Lactobacillus plantarum strains for lowering cholesterol1
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease, global leading cause of morbi-mortality, deserve a special attention of efficacious and safe treatments.Development of new principles based on the intestinal microbiome has been revealed as a promising approach.OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of a combination of three Lactobacillus plantarum strains on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and other lipid parameters in hypercholesterolemic adults.METHODS: In this double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial, 60 patients (mean age 51.8 y, BMI 26.2 kg/m 2 , LDL-C 167.5 mg/dL) not receiving lipid-altering treatment were treated either with a L. plantarum-containing probiotic (LpPRO) or placebo (PLBO) single capsule daily for 12 weeks.Lipid and safety parameters were assessed at screening/baseline, 6 and 12 weeks of treatment, and after a 4-week follow-up period.RESULTS: At 12 weeks, compared to PLBO, the LpPRO group had significantly (p < 0.001) larger reductions in LDL-C (24.4 vs. 9.8 mg/dL), total-C (33.7 vs. 10.6 mg/dL), LDL-C/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio (0.8 vs. 0.3), oxidized LDL (7.5 vs. 1.0 U/L) and triglycerides (29.1 vs. 4.1 mg/dL).HDL-C was also significantly (p < 0.001) increased in LpPRO vs. PLBO (2.9 vs. 0.4 mg/dL).CONCLUSIONS: The L. plantarum combination reduced LDL-C and improved other lipid parameters, suggesting its potential for hypercholesterolemia treatment.
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The lowest dose of the probiotic mix, one capsule per day for the first week, was selected based on a previous randomized clinical trial in hypercholesterolaemic subjects that showed efficacy of this dose of L. plantarum KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 after 6 and 12 weeks in reducing plasma cholesterol levels.
“The lowest dose of probiotic mix, consisting of one capsule per day for the first week, was selected on basis to a previous randomized clinical trial study in hypercholesterolaemic subjects that showed the efficacy of this dose of L. plantarum KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 after 6 and 12 weeks of administration in reducing plasma cholesterol levels.19”
From <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans (2024) · cites this paper as [19]
A preliminary study with this probiotic in adults with secondary hypercholesterolaemia showed reduction on total cholesterol levels after a 12-week intervention.
“A preliminary study with this probiotic in adults with secondary hypercholesterolaemia showed reduction on TC levels after a 12-week intervention.19”
From <i>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</i> strains KABP011, KABP012, and KABP013 modulate bile acids and cholesterol metabolism in humans (2024) · cites this paper as [19]
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HIỆU QUẢ HỖ TRỢ ĐIỀU TRỊ GIẢM LIPID MÁU CỦA VIÊN NANG KENU TM Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH TĂNG CHOLESTEROL MÁU
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- Authors
- Fuentes, M. C., Lajo, T., Carrión, J. M., & Cuñé, J.
- Affiliations
- AB-Biotics (Spain) (ES)
- Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Moncloa Hospital, Madrid, Spain
- Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Torrelodones University Hospital, Torrelodones-Madrid, Spain
- Corresponding author
- Cuñé, Jordi
- ORCID
- Cuñé, Jordi
- Venue
- Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2016-11-25
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 125-135
- ISSN
- 1973-798X (ISSN-L)
- 1973-7998
- OpenAlex
- W2526021988
- Cited by
- 31
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4
- FWCI
- 3.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Funders
- Centro para el Desarrollo Tecnológico Industrial
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Keywords
- Lactobacillus plantarum, probiotics, hypercholesterolemia, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, oxidized LDL, triglycerides, total cholesterol, lipid profile, gut microbiota, cardiovascular disease prevention
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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