The DOI matches its Crossref record; 76 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Microglia, seen from the CX3CR1 angle
Open accessAbstract
Microglial cells in brain and spinal cord are characterized by high expression of the chemokine receptor CX3CR1. Expression of the sole CX3CR1 ligand, the membrane-tethered and sheddable chemokine CX3CL1/fractalkine, is restricted in the brain parenchyma to selected neurons. Here we summarize our current understanding of the physiological role of CX3CR1 for microglia function and the CX3C axis in microglial/neuronal crosstalk in homeostasis and under challenge. Moreover, we will discuss the efforts of our laboratory and others to exploit CX3CR1 promoter activity for the visualization and genetic manipulation of microglia to probe their functional contributions in the central nerve system (CNS) context.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Activated microglia also support neuronal survival and function by engulfing pathogens, cellular debris, or other neurotoxic entities and can synthesize various neurotrophic factors to promote tissue maintenance and repair (63, 64). However, the excessive or sustained activation of microglial cells (such as in chronic neurodegenerative diseases) usually produces significant inflammatory collateral”
From The HPA – Immune Axis and the Immunomodulatory Actions of Glucocorticoids in the Brain (2014) · cites this paper as [64]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Resting microglial cells are highly dynamic surveillants of brain parenchyma in vivo
Nimmerjahn, A., Kirchhoff, F., & Helmchen, F. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1110647 · Cited by 5,827
Fate Mapping Analysis Reveals That Adult Microglia Derive from Primitive Macrophages
Ginhoux, F., Greter, M., Leboeuf, M., Nandi, S., See, P., Gokhan, S., Mehler, M. F., Conway, S. J., Ng, L. G., Stanley, E. R., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1194637 · Cited by 5,175
Synaptic Pruning by Microglia Is Necessary for Normal Brain Development
Paolicelli, R. C., Bolasco, G., Pagani, F., Maggi, L., Scianni, M., Panzanelli, P., Giustetto, M., Ferreira, T. A., Guiducci, E., Dumas, L., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1202529 · Cited by 4,244
Microglia Sculpt Postnatal Neural Circuits in an Activity and Complement-Dependent Manner
Schafer, D. P., Lehrman, E. K., Kautzman, A. G., Koyama, R., Mardinly, A. R., Yamasaki, R., Ransohoff, R. M., Greenberg, M. E., Barres, B. A., & Stevens, B. (2012) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2012.03.026 · Cited by 4,089
ATP mediates rapid microglial response to local brain injury in vivo
Davalos, D., Grutzendler, J., Yang, G., Kim, J. V., Zuo, Y., Jung, S., Littman, D. R., Dustin, M. L., & Gan, W.-B. (2005) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1472 · Cited by 3,913
Self-citationMicroglia: Active sensor and versatile effector cells in the normal and pathologic brain
Hanisch, U.-K., & Kettenmann, H. (2007) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1997 · Cited by 3,676
Fate Mapping Reveals Origins and Dynamics of Monocytes and Tissue Macrophages under Homeostasis
Yona, S., Kim, K.-W., Wolf, Y., Mildner, A., Varol, D., Breker, M., Strauss-Ayali, D., Viukov, S., Guilliams, M., Misharin, A., et al. (2013) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2012.12.001 · Cited by 3,245
Self-citationCre reporter strains produced by targeted insertion of EYFP and ECFP into the ROSA26 locus
Srinivas, S., Watanabe, T., Lin, C.-S., William, C. M., Tanabe, Y., Jessell, T. M., & Costantini, F. (2001) · BMC Developmental Biology · doi:10.1186/1471-213x-1-4 · Cited by 3,121
Development of Monocytes, Macrophages, and Dendritic Cells
Geissmann, F., Manz, M. G., Jung, S., Sieweke, M. H., Merad, M., & Ley, K. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1178331 · Cited by 3,049
Jung, S., Aliberti, J., Graemmel, P., Sunshine, M. J., Kreutzberg, G. W., Sher, A., & Littman, D. R. (2000) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.20.11.4106-4114.2000 · Cited by 2,632
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–316 of 316
Étude moléculaire de l'inflammation chronique dans la maladie de Parkinson
Compagnion, A. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/04ca138dz3131z4e24z884czbba2f7954a99
Hemonnot-Girard, A.-L. (2021) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/9c8a4775zd774z494ez9bbazf7566faefa8f
Physiopathologie et modulation de l’activation microgliale secondaire au sepsis
Verdonk, F. (2016) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8d3a9e0ez15f7z446bzb0e4z56e24e61058a
Moe, A. B., Liphart, H. A., Heaster, K., Romero, J., Drobyski, W. R., & Hillard, C. J. (2026) · Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research · doi:10.1177/25785125261442840
Depression and the Immune Responses
Sunzeri, F. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-14465-2_10
Spagnuolo, M. S., Macchioni, G., Petecca, N., Petruccioli, G., Magistris, M. D., Palma, F. D., Prisco, M., Cipriani, C., Siracusano, M., Calamandrei, G., et al. (2026) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2026.106820
Ilse, V., Barendrecht, S., Hahndorf, J., Geißler, S., Hietel, B., Wagner, D., Staege, M. S., & Cynis, H. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-61142-0
Fraer, A., Saleh, S., Tasabehji, D., Sharma, D. S., & Mokadem, M. (2026) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2026.1857087 · Cited by 1
Burke, S. J., Galvin, D. M., Nolan, Y. M., Schellekens, H., & Henry, R. J. (2026) · Neurotrauma Reports · doi:10.1177/2689288x261456994
Accumulation of lipid droplets in microglia following neonatal brain hypoxia-ischemia
Fan, L., Lei, Y., Li, S., Zhang, G., Li, Y., Wu, B., Ferriero, D. M., Pan, P., Guan, Z., & Jiang, X. (2026) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-026-03982-1
Microglial CX3CR1 signaling mediates synaptic pruning in degenerative cervical myelopathy
Zhou, C. M., Asgarihafshejani, A., Hong, J., Brockie, S. T., Movahed, M., Sadat, S., Kouhzaei, S., & Fehlings, M. G. (2026) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2026.107567
Li, T., Dong, X., Niu, X., Zhang, H., Wu, J., Lu, L., Liang, Y., & Zhang, L. (2026) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2026.1905454
Impact of Helium Ions on Mouse Behavior, Memory, Microglia, and Blood Metabolome
Sorokina, S. S., Malkov, A., Zamyatina, E. A., Shemyakov, A. E., Belov, O., & Popova, N. R. (2026) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology15201819
Metadata
- Authors
- Wolf, Y., Yona, S., Kim, K.-W., & Jung, S.
- Affiliations
- Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
- University College London (GB)
- Yale University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Jung, Steffen
- Venue
- Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2013
- Volume
- 7
- Pages
- 26-26
- ISSN
- 1662-5102 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3600435
- OpenAlex
- W1963664876
- Cited by
- 316
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 10
- FWCI
- 14.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Israel Science Foundation
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Chemokine receptors and signaling
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- microglia, CX3CR1, chemokine receptor signaling, CNS homeostasis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review