A Review of Seaweed Pre-Treatment Methods for Enhanced Biofuel Production by Anaerobic Digestion or Fermentation
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Macroalgae represent a potential biomass source for the production of bioethanol or biogas. Their use, however, is limited by several factors including, but not restricted to, their continuous supply for processing, and low biofuel yields. This review examines recent pre-treatment processes that have been used to improve the yields of either biogas or bioethanol from macroalgae. Factors that can influence hydrolysis efficiency and, consequently, biofuel yields, are highly affected by macroalgal composition, including content of salts, heavy metals, and polyphenols, structural make-up, as well as polysaccharide composition and relative content of carbohydrates. Other factors that can influence biofuel yield include the method of storage and preservation.
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Hydrothermal pretreatment applied to macroalgal biomass increases the accessibility of hydrolyzing enzymes to exposed cell wall polysaccharides.
“This pretreatment applied on the macroalgal biomass increase the accessibility of hydrolyzing enzymes to exposed cell wall polysaccharides (Maneein et al., 2018).”
From High-pressure technology for Sargassum spp biomass pretreatment and fractionation in the third generation of bioethanol production (2021) · cites this paper as Maneein et al., 2018
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Algae as green energy reserve: Technological outlook on biofuel production
Anto, S., Mukherjee, S. S., Muthappa, R., Mathimani, T., Deviram, G., Kumar, S. S., Verma, T. N., & Pugazhendhi, A. (2020) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125079 · Cited by 277 · see citing works
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Self-citationBioethanol from macroalgae: Prospects and challenges
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- Authors
- Maneein, S., Milledge, J. J., Nielsen, B. V., & Harvey, P. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Greenwich (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Maneein, Supattra
- Venue
- Fermentation
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2018-11-29
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 100
- ISSN
- 2311-5637 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2902870473
- Cited by
- 160
- References
- 193
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 35 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10
- FWCI
- 4.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Fermentation (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (University of Greenwich) (acceptedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- University of Greenwich
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K014838/1)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Keywords
- seaweed, pretreatment, anaerobic digestion, bioethanol, biogas, hydrolysis efficiency, polysaccharides, heavy metals, polyphenols, biofuel yield
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