Coenzyme Q and Its Role in the Dietary Therapy against Aging
Open accessAbstract
Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is a naturally occurring molecule located in the hydrophobic domain of the phospholipid bilayer of all biological membranes. Shortly after being discovered, it was recognized as an essential electron transport chain component in mitochondria where it is particularly abundant. Since then, more additional roles in cell physiology have been reported, including antioxidant, signaling, death prevention, and others. It is known that all cells are able to synthesize functionally sufficient amounts of CoQ under normal physiological conditions. However, CoQ is a molecule found in different dietary sources, which can be taken up and incorporated into biological membranes. It is known that mitochondria have a close relationship with the aging process. Additionally, delaying the aging process through diet has aroused the interest of scientists for many years. These observations have stimulated investigation of the anti-aging potential of CoQ and its possible use in dietary therapies to alleviate the effects of aging. In this context, the present review focus on the current knowledge and evidence the roles of CoQ cells, its relationship with aging, and possible implications of dietary CoQ in relation to aging, lifespan or age-related diseases.
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CoQ10 is the only lipid-soluble antioxidant endogenously synthesized.
“CoQ10 constitutes the only lipid-soluble antioxidant endogenously synthesized.”
From Can coenzyme Q10 alleviate the toxic effect of fenofibrate on skeletal muscle? (2023) · cites this paper as Varela-Lopez et al. 2016
Ubiquinol can inhibit both initiation and propagation of lipid peroxidation.
“In contrast to other antioxidants, ubiquinol can inhibit both the initiation and propagation of lipid peroxidation.”
From Can coenzyme Q10 alleviate the toxic effect of fenofibrate on skeletal muscle? (2023) · cites this paper as Varela-Lopez et al. 2016
CoQ10 plays an important role in transport of protons across lysosomal membranes to maintain optimal pH.
“CoQ10 plays an important role in the transport of protons across lysosomal membranes to maintain the optimal pH”
From Can coenzyme Q10 alleviate the toxic effect of fenofibrate on skeletal muscle? (2023) · cites this paper as Varela-Lopez et al. 2016
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200 of 208 shown
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Sorted by citations
Can coenzyme Q10 alleviate the toxic effect of fenofibrate on skeletal muscle?
El-Bassouny, D. R., Mansour, A. A., Ellakkany, A. S., Ayuob, N. N., & AbdElfattah, A. A. (2023) · Histochemistry and Cell Biology · doi:10.1007/s00418-023-02205-5
“CoQ10 plays an important role in the transport of protons across lysosomal membranes to maintain the optimal pH (Varela-Lopez et al. 2016).”
Background
- Authors
- Varela-López, A., Giampieri, F., Battino, M., & Quiles, J.
- Affiliations
- Department of Physiology, Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology “José Mataix”, Biomedical Research Center (CIBM), University of Granada, Avda. del Conocimiento s.n., Armilla, Granada 18100, Spain
- Marche Polytechnic University (IT)
- Universidad de Granada (ES)
- Corresponding author
- Battino, Maurizio
- Quiles, José
- Venue
- Molecules
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2016-03-18
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 373
- ISSN
- 1420-3049 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6273282
- OpenAlex
- W2298417771
- Cited by
- 86
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 5
- FWCI
- 0.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Molecules (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Università Politecnica delle Marche (Università Politecnica delle Marche) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Institutional Repository of the University of Granada (University of Granada) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Fondazione Umberto Veronesi
- Universidad de Granada
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Coenzyme Q10 studies and effects
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
- Keywords
- coenzyme Q10, dietary therapy, aging, mitochondria, electron transport chain, antioxidant activity, signal transduction, age-related diseases, lifespan, membrane lipids
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Antioxidants, Diet Therapy, Humans, Mitochondria, Oxidation-Reduction, Ubiquinone, Oxidative Stress
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