Wearable and implantable wireless sensor network solutions for healthcare monitoring
Open accessAbstract
Wireless sensor network (WSN) technologies are considered one of the key research areas in computer science and the healthcare application industries for improving the quality of life. The purpose of this paper is to provide a snapshot of current developments and future direction of research on wearable and implantable body area network systems for continuous monitoring of patients. This paper explains the important role of body sensor networks in medicine to minimize the need for caregivers and help the chronically ill and elderly people live an independent life, besides providing people with quality care. The paper provides several examples of state of the art technology together with the design considerations like unobtrusiveness, scalability, energy efficiency, security and also provides a comprehensive analysis of the various benefits and drawbacks of these systems. Although offering significant benefits, the field of wearable and implantable body sensor networks still faces major challenges and open research problems which are investigated and covered, along with some proposed solutions, in this paper.
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Computational tasks are typically offloaded to an external computer to mitigate the implant's power consumption.
“To compensate, computational tasks are typically offloaded to an external computer, mitigating the implant’s power consumption (Darwish and Hassanien, 2011).”
From Comparative analysis of energy transfer mechanisms for neural implants (2024) · cites this paper as Darwish and Hassanien, 2011
The ‘Energy of Batteries’ section identifies power consumption as a challenge, but does not say that implant computations are typically moved to an external computer. A search for offloading and external processing found no passage establishing that practice; the ‘Background and Overview’ section instead describes sensor nodes performing simple computations locally. Our copy therefore does not verify the attributed claim. (LLM, conf=0.72)
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- Authors
- Darwish, A., & Hassanien, A. E.
- Affiliations
- Helwan University (EG)
- Cairo University (EG)
- Corresponding author
- Darwish, Ashraf
- Venue
- Sensors
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2011-05-26
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 5561-5595
- ISSN
- 1424-8220 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3231450
- OpenAlex
- W2119562457
- Cited by
- 556
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 33 · 2024: 37 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 38 · 2021: 46 · 2020: 40 · 2019: 54 · 2018: 54 · 2017: 54 · 2016: 50 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 44 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 2.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2011-05-26)
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Sensors (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Wireless Body Area Networks
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Wireless Sensor Networks for Data Analysis
- Keywords
- wearable sensors, implantable sensors, body area networks, wireless sensor networks, remote patient monitoring, healthcare monitoring, energy efficiency, security (computing), scalability, unobtrusiveness, elderly care, chronic disease
- MeSH terms
- Computer Communication Networks, Computer Systems, Delivery of Health Care, Equipment Design, Humans, Software, Telemetry, User-Computer Interface, Biosensing Techniques, Computer Security, Monitoring, Ambulatory, Nanotechnology, Wireless Technology
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